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Hardhead Catfish Vs. Gafftopsail Catfish: What To Know – Anchors Up Carolina

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There is a common misconception that catfish are strictly freshwater fish. In coastal Georgia, South Carolina, and North Carolina, two species of catfish are prevalent. Anglers catch saltwater catfish regularly in these three states. Despite the two species living amongst each other, each has unique characteristics. Here is what you need to know about a hardhead catfish vs. a gafftopsail catfish.

Hardhead Catfish

The hardhead is along the east coast of the United States. Anglers catch a significant of hardheads when fishing the bottom.

What Is The Range Of A Hardhead Catfish

When it comes to range, the hardhead is widely distributed. Anglers catch the species as far north as New England but more frequently between Maryland and Florida.

What Is The Habitat Of A Hardhead Catfish

It is unlikely to find hardheads offshore of the Atlantic ocean except for the waters off the beaches.

The hardhead catfish prefers soft mud or sand bottoms along the coast, rivers, and brackish waters.

How To Identify A Hardhead Catfish

When it comes to identifying a hardhead, they are easy to distinguish from a gafftopsail catfish. The upper half of the sides and top range between gray and black depending on the habitat. The belly of the hardhead is silver to white.

When removing the hook, look closely at the mouth. Barbels extend from the bottom lip. Lastly, the condensed tail is deeply forked.

How Big Do Hardhead Catfish Grow

The hardhead catfish exceeds three pounds; however, it is most frequently caught between half a pound and a pound in weight. When comparing hardhead to other saltwater catfish, the hardhead is of a small size.

How Do You Catch Hardhead Catfish

Hardheads are not picky eaters. Catfish are bottom dwellers; therefore, you must present the bait on the seafloor.

When targeting hardhead, rig a hook beneath a lead weight heavy enough to hold the bottom. Tip the hook with shrimp, squid, cut fish, or chicken, and allow the bait to soak until the fish strikes. Rember to focus on soft seabeds, including sand and mud.

Are Hardhead Catfish Good To Eat

When filleting and eating catfish, the hardhead produces good fillets but is rarely eaten due to its size. The yield is minuscule.

Is A Hardhead Catfish Poisonous

Unfortunately, the dorsal and pectoral fin is covered in a protective slime. The slime layering assists in keeping fish out of harm’s ways. However, the slime results in anglers becoming stung by catfish.

The dorsal and pectoral fin are sharp. Avoid touching the and upper and lower fins when handling the catfish. What is most important is understanding that a venomous slime coats the fish. When the skin becomes punctured by a fin, the slime injects into the skin, causing extreme pain to the person handling the fish.

Gafftopsail Catfish

Despite the similarities, gafftopsail catfish differ from hardheads in many ways. Here is what to know about the gafftopsail catfish.

What Is The Range Of A Gafftopsail Catfish

The range of Gafftopsial catfish is the same as the hardhead. Gafftopsails extend between Florida and the northeast; however, they are less prevalent than the hardhead.

What Is The Habitat Of A Gafftopsail Catfish

The gafftopsail roams widely about the water column in search of food compared to the bottom-dwelling hardhead.

Gafftopsails scavenge for the next meal despite the depth of the water. The fish is caught in rivers, flats, and channels but predominantly in deep waters.

How To Identify A Gafftopsail Catfish

Despite the hardhead and gafftopsail falling under the catfish category, they two are significantly difference in appearance.

The mouth and head of a gafftopsail are significantly larger than a hardhead. As the name implies, the dorsal fin is sail-shaped and extends well above the body. Lastly, the dorsal and pectoral fins feature trailing streamers.

How Big Do Gafftopsail Catfish Grow

When it comes to size, gafftopsails are most frequently caught in the one-pound range; however, they are known to reach up to ten pounds.

How Do You Catch Gafftopsail Catfish

The best gear to target gafftopsail catfish are spinning rod and reel combinations. Like hardheads, use a lead weight and hook to reach the bottom. However, the best bait presentation is live fish.

Are Gafftopsail Catfish Good To Eat

The gafftopsail makes excellent table fare. Cut the flesh into chunks when filleting, douse them in flour, egg wash, and bread crumbs before frying.

Is A Gafftopsail Catfish Poisonous

Similar to the hardhead, gafftopsail are poisonous. Pay close attention to the spines on the dorsal and pectoral fins. A jab with any of the three fins leads to a painful wound that you would wish to have avoided.

Next Time You Head Out Saltwater Fishing You Will Know A Hardhead From A Gafftopsail Catfish

Both the hardhead and gafftopsail catfish are widely distributed across the east coast of the United States. The fish are excellent fighters on light tackle and are suitable for cooking up for dinner. To avoid becoming stung, we suggest wearing gloves when handling the fish. Lastly, remember to obtain a saltwater fishing license.

Kanawha Falls is new hotspot for catching variety of lunkers

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Kanawha Falls offers anglers a chance to catch different kinds of fish and plenty of them.

That’s according to Mark Scott, assistant chief fisheries biologist in Charleston, urges anglers to head for Kanawha Falls at Glen Ferris near Gauley Bridge.

“The New and the Gauley rivers come together to form the Kanawha River,” he says. “The falls serve as a barrier to the upstream movement of fish species. It’s a very productive section. Water quality is excellent.

“The fish come up and congregate at the base of the falls, where there’s a good food supply and excellent forage, including numerous minnows and crawfish and other aquatic insects.

“Some of the largest records and trophy fish come from this area.” The fisheries biologist adds proudly, “We recently measured a walleye that was 33-and-one-quarter inches long and weighed 16 pounds. The existing state record was caught at Kanawha Falls in 1976. We have a length record and a weight record was taken from there.”

In addition, Scott says, striped bass and hybrid striped bass records both came from the Kanawha Falls.

The falls area has produced some nice muskies in the 40-inch class. “We stock the area with fingerling musky too on an annual basis,” Scott says.

Here are some other popular area waters for fishing:

Tailwaters of the Bluestone Dam, including the area below the dam extending down to the State Route 3 bridge. “It’s a popular area for wading and using small Jon boats,” Scott explains.

“The water is shallow. Wading along the banks of the river is productive, and bank fishing is good. There’s access for small boats too.”

The tailwaters are popular for smallmouth, flathead catfish, channel catfish, panfish (rock bass and bluegills), and it also produces large carp, according to Scott.

The DNR fisheries biologist also recommends that anglers try a canoe float trip on the Greenbrier River from Caldwell near Lewisburg downstream to Ronceverte.

“It provides exciting fishing for smallmouth bass and rock bass,” Scott says.

Another spot that is teeming with fish is Hawks Nest Lake, a 250-acre impoundment on the New River.

“It produces excellent fishing for smallmouth bass, spotted bass, crappie, panfish, channel cats, flathead cats, and striped bass hybrids,” Scott says emphatically.

Popular artificial baits for Hawks Nest include various color jigs, crankbaits, and spinners, but all species seemingly are attracted hellgrammites, large creek chubs, minnows, lizards (salamanders), earthworms and nightcrawlers.

And if you are looking for thrilling trout-fishing adventures this fall, chances are you will not have to travel far to find them.

They are waiting for you in the cool limestone waters of southeastern West Virginia. In fact, some of the most famous trout waters in the Eastern U.S. are limestone streams. And they extend all the way from upstate New York to West Virginia.

Folks in the Mountain State can take a measure of pride in knowing that sinking spring creeks of the Greenbrier River Valley contain water quality, aquatic insects, and well-oxygenated chilly water like the larger limestone streams found in the Northeastern U.S.

These limestone streams run underground. When streams do suddenly appear, they provide a mystical experience for anglers—especially those who pursue their prey under catch-and-release, fly-fishing only regulations.

“If you’re in the area and plan to go fishing, you owe it to yourself to try one of these ghost streams,” said Scott. “They’re cool, limestone-enriched underground waterways that create ideal habitat for trout.”

Hatcher, meanwhile, has other ideas when it comes to fishing. He has caught more than one hundred trophy-size channel catfish on chicken livers during the past 15 years.

He has nailed forty smallmouth and largemouth bass citations during the past five years at Stephens Lake, Sandstone Falls and Summersville Lake.

The resolute angler caught twenty of the citation-size bass last season.

Hatcher’s philosophy of fishing is simple: “Stay at it. You cannot catch them if you are on the couch.”

Top o’ the morning!

PCP vs Spring Piston: Which one is better?

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When reading about guns in the search for the first one that would be perfect for you, an age-old debate comes into question.

Should a beginner start with a traditional, spring-powered gun or a pre-charged pneumatic (PCP) gun? 

The battle of PCP vs spring-piston air rifles can be a bit confusing. 

People have their own opinions on the matter according to their experiences and needs, but what should a beginner who has not even a rough idea do?

This article will help you out in deciding which one works best for you. 

Spring Piston and its Working Procedure:

Spring pistons are the traditional type of guns that you may have seen commonly used. They are the most basic of guns and are easily available at a low price – hence proving themselves very beginner-friendly. 

To get a better understanding of the spring piston, let us look at exactly how it works and whether the mechanism will be well suited for you. 

  1. There are two main components inside the gas chamber – the piston and the spring. 
  2. Upon cocking the gun, the spring starts undergoing compression. This compressed gas causes the air stuck behind the piston to start getting pressurized. 
  3. When you pull the trigger, the spring gets decompressed and causes the piston to move forward when the trapped air behind it is released at high pressure. 
  4. The pellet then comes out of the muzzle at full speed due to this pressurized air . 

This is how the spring in the system works to fire the pellet inside. 

(For more on the best spring air rifles, see this post)

Pre-charged Pneumatic Guns and its Working Procedure

The term ‘pre-charged’ in PCP guns comes from the fact that instead of a regular piston, there is a gas cylinder that is fixed beforehand and does not require continuous reloading.   

The air inside the cylinder keeps a valve closed which also keeps the air trapped and tight inside the tank. Here is how the procedure works:

  1. Upon the trigger being cocked, a hammer inside is ready to fall onto a plunger in front of the valve. The valve is pushed to open due to the energy from the hammer . 
  2. After the shot, the pressure in the tank pushes the valve close. In the beginning, the pressures can be high enough to cause the valve to close quickly. 
  3. After each shot, the pressure in the tank is reduced along with the amount of air stored, which will need to be refilled after it has completely been exhausted. 

Differences Between PCP vs Spring Piston

The primary difference between PCP vs spring-piston air rifles is the recoiling. Recoiling is the backward and forward movements of the arm caused by the pressure of continuous shooting. There is minimum recoiling and movement in PCP guns, causing them to be very comfortable for their purpose, whereas spring pistons are known for their continuous recoiling.

The spring piston recoiling is at risk of injury from its movements, but it is a common misunderstanding that PCPs do not recoil. Recoil is present in the latter, but the difference in comparison of PCP vs spring-piston air guns shows that the contrast in pressure is huge and greatly affects how you need to shoot the rifle.

A spring-powered rifle needs to be shot in the same manner for maximum accuracy, with the most gentle and perfect grip on it to only ever be truly accurate. When gripped too hard, there can be a difference in recoil which can lead to misfiring and accidents as well. This is the risk that spring pistons pose when not held properly. 

A PCP gun, on the other hand, is a more advanced option, so the recoil is minimal and there is better accuracy for the shooter as long as they keep their head and eye position behind the sight remain consistent.

(For more on 5 types of air rifles you need to know before buying, see this post.)

PCP vs Spring: Power

Usually, the muzzle energy that is sufficient for all organized target shooting and hunting sprees is expected to be 12-foot pounds. Though some short-range target disciplines can restrict their muzzle energy to six-foot pounds.

Most PCPs will be adjusted to deliver around 11-foot pounds of muzzle energy or even more! The FPE usually depends on the caliber. For instance, some .25 caliber rifles can deliver up to 50 FPE. 

Hence, high-caliber PCPs offer more FPE. Thus, they become ideal for small, medium, or large game hunting. 

The air pressure in PCPs is also compressed to between 2700 to 3000 pounds per square inch. 

The most common spring-piston caliber for shooting today is still .177 and .22. Depending on whether the hunter is shooting a high-velocity projectile or one with a more arched trajectory, spring pistons give the shooter their choice. 

PCP vs Spring: Accuracy

Another misconception about the PCP vs spring-piston debate is that the PCP will be far more accurate than the spring-piston gun. 

However, that is not the case and springers are just as accurate as PCPs. They have excellent shot-to-shot consistency and can rival or sometimes even outperform a PCP when their respective muzzle velocity is tested. 

Why then, is this debate still prevalent? It mostly comes down to the way the guns are to be used. 

Where air pistons require a lot of practice with grip, aiming, and getting used to the recoil, PCPs have covered some of the hard work required to shoot and seem more accurate. It is not the rifle that guarantees the accuracy, but just the way it is being shot. 

PCP vs Spring: Noise Level

If you wish to practice a lot with your gun, it is important to keep in mind the noise factor of guns as you would not want to disturb the area or catch unwanted attention. 

PCP guns have an advantage over their spring-powered rifle rivals as the latter makes a lot of noise upon firing. 

The coiled spring inside the spring pistons can lead to more sound when the pellet is released. Hence, they are not very advisable to keep if you want to hunt or practice your shooting skills. The sound may, however, dampen with time. 

On the other hand, PCPs are quite noiseless and hence perfect for keeping at home, going hunting, or practicing shooting. The credit goes to the noise reduction system or sound suppression system present in PCPs. 

These systems work by creating several air chambers inside the shroud. As the air passes through each one, the air gets stripped away. Therefore, when the air finally comes out, there’s very little noise.

PCP vs Spring: Upkeep Cost

There is a vast amount of PCPs and air-powered rifles to choose from these days, but the cost is not as appealing to the eye as the varieties may be. 

Spring pistons are comparatively known to be much cheaper than PCPs, but the gap is narrowing as due to demand for the traditional guns, good spring-piston guns are also in the market at big-budget prices. 

However, it is still more economical to start with a spring gun rather than a PCP as PCPs require high maintenance and expenditure for it as well. Besides, some spring pistons offer a degree of high accuracy at a lower price which makes it far more beneficial in the long term.

PCP vs Spring: Which One is Better for Pest Control?

Pests can be troublesome considering they usually come in huge numbers. For this use, a PCP will be more beneficial if you have a whole infestation. They shoot silently and can do the job quicker in case you need to aim or need repeated shots to take care of multiple targets. 

However, it would be a rather expensive choice to waste precious PCP ammo on pests as the gun requires high maintenance and frequent charging. 

Spring guns, though at risk of hard recoil, are cheaper and can be kept just for pest control as they are always ready to use and would not hurt your pockets for maintenance. 

PCP vs Spring: Which One is Better for Hunting Game?

When it comes to choosing PCP vs spring piston pellet guns, most hunters prefer the former due to its obviously advanced machinery with minimal recoiling and sound. 

Moreover, PCPs offer excellent power that is required for medium or large game hunting. On the other hand, spring pistons are better for small game hunting only most of the time. 

A newcomer in the hunting game would be rewarded more quickly if they start with a PCP, which might ensure that their interest in shooting will remain.

One way to go about it is to master the PCP gun before taking on the challenge that is the spring piston. 

Despite being an earlier gun, a lot of hunters still prefer it for its extreme accuracy that comes with mastering the grip and recoiling. The other way around can be done as well, but if you do not know gun holding and its technicalities, it is advised that you go for the safer option. 

Conclusion

Considering that PCPs and spring pistons are still the two most widely used and approved hunter guns, there can be no correct answer to which one is better. There are pros and cons of both depending on what your priorities are, so to narrow it down, here is the conclusion. 

Pros of buying a PCP gun:

  • Constant firing with no recoil problems
  • Cocking the gun is easy
  • Smooth, soundless shooting with better safety
  • Home-house friendly 
  • Good for hunting
  • Powerful for hunting large/medium game

Cons of buying a PCP gun:

  • A more expensive choice than springers
  • Equipment for charging is needed
  • Special maintenance and repair are required frequently

(For more on the best PCP air rifle on the market, see this post)

Meanwhile, to sum up, the pros and cons of spring pistons:

Pros of buying a spring piston:

  • Affordable and easy to maintain than PCPs
  • No need for charging material 
  • An average spring gun lasts about a thousand shots before needing replacement
  • Good for pest control and one-time use.

Cons of buying a spring-powered gun:

  • Recoiling can lower the chances of accuracy
  • Cocking can be difficult for smaller-sized guns
  • There is an increased recoil at higher power levels
  • Noisy and requires a lot of practice

(For more on the best break barrel air rifle that hits like a champ, see this post)

5 Things to Know Before You Buy an Air Pistol

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An air pistol is a type of BB gun that uses compressed air to shoot pellets. Air pistols typically have a shorter range and less power than other types of air guns, making them suitable for close-range target shooting. Most air pistols are semi-automatic, meaning they can quickly fire multiple shots. 

Air pistols are often used for plinking, a type of target shooting involving shooting at small targets such as cans or bottles. Air pistols can also be used for pest control, as they are powerful enough to kill small animals such as rats and snakes. 

While air pistols are not as powerful as other types of firearms, they can still be dangerous if used improperly. Always treat an air pistol with the same respect you would treat a real gun.

Things To Know Before Purchasing An Air Pistol

So, you’re in the market for an air pistol. Whether you’re looking for a new piece to add to your collection or your first gun, you should know a few things before you make your purchase. The five most crucial considerations for air pistol shopping are covered in this blog post.

1 . Types Of Air Pistols

There are many different styles and dimensions of air pistols, each with specific benefits. For example, break-barrel air pistols are air pistols with barrels that break open in order to load the pellet. This type of air pistol is typically very inexpensive and easy to use. 

Another type of air pistol is the semi-automatic air pistol. This type of air pistol has a magazine that holds the pellets, and the gun is automatically cocked when the trigger is pulled. Semi-automatic air pistols are typically more expensive than break-barrel air pistols, but they are also more accurate and have a higher rate of fire. 

Finally, there are CO2-powered air pistols. These pistols use CO2 cartridges to propel the pellets and are generally considered the most powerful and accurate type of air pistol. They are, however, also the priciest variety of air pistols. 

=> Read more: Things to Know About Pistols

2. Budget

Once you’ve decided on the type of air pistol you want, it’s time to start shopping around. Establishing a budget before you begin looking to prevent unintentional overspending is crucial. 

Air pistols can range in price from $30 to $200 or more, so it’s important to set a budget and stick to it. 

3. Shipping Restrictions

Anyone seeking to purchase an air pistol should be aware of the shipping restrictions in place. For instance, air guns can only be transported by ground in the United States.

Furthermore, a lot of retailers won’t deliver air guns to locations beyond the contiguous 48 states. Due to the possibility of abuse and mishaps, some regulations are in place. It is crucial to be aware of them before making a purchase.

By understanding the shipping restrictions, you can ensure that you select a retailer that can meet your needs and help you stay safe while enjoying your new air pistol.

4. Power Of The Air Pistol

Several different air pistols are available, each with special features and advantages. But before you purchase an air pistol, it’s important to consider how powerful of a weapon you need. 

A lower-powered model will likely suffice if you’re only using the gun for target practice or plinking. However, if you plan on using the gun for hunting or self-defense, then you’ll need a more powerful option.

It’s also important to pick an air pistol that fits naturally in your hand and is simple to use. Finding the ideal firearm for your needs is crucial, given the variety of models available. 

We also recommend you check out the most powerful air pistol to help you make your purchase decision.

5. Accuracy Of The Air Pistol

Some air pistols are designed for competition shooting and can be quite accurate, while others may be less precise but still suitable for casual use. 

Factors that affect accuracy include the quality of the barrel, the type of pellet used, and the power of the air pistol. If you are serious about competition shooting or need to hunt small game, you will want to choose an air pistol with high accuracy. 

However, a less accurate air pistol may be more suitable if you are simply looking for a fun way to spend some time at the range. 

Conclusion 

Buying an air pistol is a big decision. Before making a purchase, there are numerous things to think about.

We hope this post has given you some insight into some of the issues you should be aware of when purchasing an air pistol. Please feel free to use the comment section below if you have any additional queries.

The Turkey Snood

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Threat from another turkey brother?

Take care, beware and stare at my snood if you dare!

Turkeys are unique: I cannot think of any other creature on this planet with a dangling piece of flesh that: changes colors, shrinks or lengthens depending upon stimuli of anger or excitement.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snood_(anatomy)

From Wikipedia:

“the snood is an erectile, fleshy protuberance on the forehead of turkeys. Most of the time when the turkey is in a relaxed state, the snood is pale and 2-3 cm long. However, when the male begins strutting (the courtship display), the snood engorges with blood, becomes redder and elongates several centimeters, hanging well below the beak”

“The snood functions in both intersexual and intrasexual selection. Captive female wild turkeys prefer to mate with long-snooded males, and during dyadic interactions, male turkeys defer to males with relatively longer snoods. These results were demonstrated using both live males and controlled artificial models of males”

Actually, I have my doubts about that entire second Wikipedia paragraph. I suppose some test some where had those results however….

Common sense and my observation shows the male turkeys defer to- and female turkeys swoon to- the current reigning flock Alpha male. (Alpha male status is always tenuous)

Fighting skills: 99.92% determines whom the hens swoon for. My observation is that Snood length plays an infinitesimal small part in the reproductive process.

Yet, there is a natural selection process at work.

Evidently at least some of the hens prefer a long snood. – a selection that allows the Snood to grow and contract as needed, despite the beatings the snoods take during battle.

A dangling snood is a liability.

Turkey hens also have snoods-smaller versions of the male snood.

Hen snood injury from fighting

And….. A dangling snood, be it a tom or hen is still a liability.

This hen lost her fight for female alpha status and the hen that bested her had clamped down on her snood making it black and blue. Full snood recovery.

Could the snood be a remnant of the age of Dinosaurs?

Latest Study Anseriformes and Galliformes (above) originated in the late Cretaceous

Snood in battle……a thing hanging the way…

Flying snoods!

“Talkin to me?”

Photo of a snood at night. No outside stimulus to make the snood grow.

(Snoods have to rest)

Snood at Florida dawn

And now for a Quick story. I have mentioned the dangling snood is a liability.

I came home one day to find my Eastern wild Tom, with his snood swollen to the size of a banana and his bumpy head twice the normal size. What the heck?

Upon close examination, I discovered fang marks in the “banana” where a pigmy rattlesnake (Sistrurus millarius) had bitten the snood. The Tom was sick for about two weeks, made a full recovery, however his snood was always crooked after that. He lived for another five years. (no photos of that two weeks)

Florida snakes

Odd bit of information: The Ocellated turkey has a blue snood, instead of the normal red.

As the annual December turkey battles heat up, this Royal Palm Tom has his own snood in his mouth, crunching down causing excruciating pain to his rival.

Or something like that..

Video clip of “Turkey Rebellion against Thanksgiving” and snoods in the way!

Return Home from Turkey Snood page

Do Squirrels Carry Rabies? (Myth Busted)

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There is a lot of misinformation out there about rabies. Some people believe that any wild animal can carry the virus, while others think that it’s only bats and raccoons that are at risk. So, what do you need to know about rabies and squirrels? Are they a danger to humans? Can they spread the disease? In this blog post, we’ll answer all your questions and set the record straight. Keep reading to learn more.

What is Rabies and How is it Transmitted?

Rabies is a viral disease that affects the nervous system and can be fatal. It’s usually transmitted through the bite of an infected animal, but it can also be spread if saliva from an infected animal gets into an open wound or the eyes, nose, or mouth. The virus then travels to the brain, where it causes inflammation and eventually death.

Do Squirrels Carry Rabies?

The short answer is no, squirrels do not carry rabies. Small rodents (like squirrels, hamsters, guinea pigs, gerbils, chipmunks, rats, and mice) and lagomorphs (including rabbits and hares) are almost never found to be infected with rabies and have not been known to transmit rabies to humans.

There are several reasons why squirrels are not a major risk for spreading rabies. Squirrels are small in size and have rapid metabolism. For example, if a rabid animal bites a squirrel, then the squirrel will die within a few hours. That’s why small rodents like squirrels, rats, and mice are unlikely to get infected by each other and spread the rabies infection. The rabies virus kills these small rodents within a few hours of being bitten before transmitting to other animals.

What animals carry rabies?

In the United States, bats, raccoons, skunks, and foxes are the most common animals that carry rabies. Squirrels are much less likely to be infected with the virus. In fact, there have been only two documented cases of squirrel-to-human rabies transmission in the United States, both of which occurred in 2003.

So, while it is technically possible for a squirrel to carry rabies, it’s extremely rare. If you are bitten by a squirrel, the chances of contracting the disease are very low.

Signs and Symptoms of Rabies in Squirrels

If a squirrel does happen to contract rabies, there are several signs and symptoms that you might see. These include:

-Paralysis of the hind legs

-Inability to eat or drink

-Excessive salivation or drooling

-Aggressive behavior

-Foaming at the mouth

-Incoordination

– Neurological problems

If you see a squirrel exhibiting any of these symptoms, it’s important to contact your local animal control or wildlife agency immediately. They will be able to safely remove the animal and test it for rabies. Do not attempt to capture the animal yourself.

Can You Get Rabies from Touching a Squirrel?

No, you cannot get rabies from touching a squirrel. The virus can only be transmitted through a bite or contact with saliva or other bodily fluids from an infected animal. So, even if a squirrel has rabies, you won’t contract the disease simply by petting it or touching its fur.

However, it’s still important to use caution when approaching any wild animal. Squirrels are wild animals and they can carry other diseases (like typhus and leptospirosis) that can be transmitted to humans. They can also carry fleas and ticks that can transmit these diseases to your pets. So, it’s always best to err on the side of caution and avoid contact with wild animals whenever possible.

Treatment for a Squirrel Bite

If you are bitten by a squirrel, the first thing you should do is wash the wound with soap and water for at least 5 minutes. Then, seek medical attention immediately. Your doctor will assess the risk of infection and determine if you need to receive any vaccinations or other treatment.

Can Squirrels Give Rabies to Dogs?

No, squirrels cannot give rabies to dogs. The virus can only be transmitted through a bite or contact with saliva or other bodily fluids from an infected animal. So, even if a squirrel has rabies, your dog won’t contract the disease simply by being in contact with it.

However, it’s still important to use caution when your dog is around wild animals. Squirrels are wild animals and they can carry other diseases (like typhus and leptospirosis) that can be transmitted to dogs. They can also carry fleas and ticks that can transmit these diseases to your pet. So, it’s always best to err on the side of caution and avoid contact with wild animals whenever possible.

Squirrels May Carry Other Diseases

While squirrels are not known to carry rabies, they can carry other diseases that can be transmitted to humans. These include:

-Typhus: Typhus is a bacterial disease that can be transmitted to humans through contact with infected fleas or lice. Symptoms of typhus include fever, headache, and rash. If left untreated, typhus can lead to serious complications or even death.

-Leptospirosis: Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease that can be transmitted to humans through contact with contaminated water or soil. Symptoms of leptospirosis include fever, headache, and muscle pain. If left untreated, leptospirosis can lead to kidney damage or failure.

(Do Squirrels Eat Meat? See this post for more)

FAQs

How soon after being bitten should I seek medical attention?

If you’ve been bitten by any animal, it’s important to clean the wound and seek medical attention as soon as possible. Even if the animal does not appear to be sick, it’s always better to err on the side of caution. If you can’t get to a doctor right away, call your local animal control or police department and they can help you decide what to do.

Can I get rabies from a petting zoo?

No, you cannot get rabies from petting animals at a petting zoo. The animals in these types of zoos are typically vaccinated against the virus and are closely monitored for any signs of illness. However, it’s still important to wash your hands after petting any animal, as there may be other diseases that they can transmit.

Should I be worried about contracting rabies if I live in an area with a lot of squirrels?

No, you don’t need to worry about contracting rabies from squirrels if you live in an area where they are common. As we mentioned before, squirrels are very unlikely to be infected with the virus. Even if they were infected, they would likely die within a few hours due to their small size and rapid metabolism. So, the chances of a squirrel spreading the rabies virus to humans are very low.

Conclusion

To sum up, there is always a small chance that any animal could be infected with rabies, but it’s very unlikely in the case of squirrels. So, if you see one acting strangely, there’s no need to panic. Just keep your distance and call your local animal control or wildlife agency for advice. (See this post for more)

$100k PLUS: The 6 Most Valuable Rare Antique Fishing Lures

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Antique fishing lures can be worth a good amount of money – some have sold for as much as $100,000.

There are plenty of collectors out there looking to add to their collection, whether they are fairly common antique lures, or the rarest of the rare.

In this post, we will take a look at the most valuable lures out there and talk about their history, and how much they could be worth.

What is the Most Valuable Antique Lure in the World?

The most expensive lure in the world is the giant Copper Haskell Minnow. This lure was patented by Riley Haskell in 1859 and is a prime example of lures used in the very early years of recreational fishing in America.

The Copper Haskell Minnow is a very rare lure, but there is only one known example of the giant copper Haskell minnow size, and this single example, coupled with the fact that all Haskell minnows are very rare, led to the lure selling at auction for $100,000 dollars.

What Other Antique Lures are Highly Valuable?

Money

Musky Charmer Minnow

Musky Charmer Minnow 1 1
Musky Charmer Minnow (photo courtesy Lang’s auctions).

There are several types of lures that are worth a good chunk of change in the charmer lure line, but the Musky Charmer Minnow is the rarest and most sought after of all charmer lures.

The Musky Charmer Minnow comes in at 5 inches in length, being the largest of all charmer minnows, and there are only a few known to be in existence today.

The paint scheme with stripes on the rear section of the lure is particularly rare, with only one known to exist, and recently, this one-of-a-kind vintage fishing lure sold for $25,000 at auction in 2018.

Heddon Black Sucker

Heddon has made tons of popular lure designs over a long period of time, and in fact, Heddon still produces some of its classic lure designs to this day.

The Heddon Black Sucker is a fishing lure that is worth quite a bit of money if you manage to get your hands on a quality example.

The Black Sucker is a 6-inch wooden bait with glass eyes, a non-movable intact tail, and a front prop spinner.

The lures typically feature a natural scale paint job and, as with most valuable lures for years passed, are very rare. One of these lures in great condition sold at auction for $19,000 dollars in 2006.

Heddon Mohawk Minnow

You will see the name Heddon a few times in this list, and that’s because Heddon was one of, if not the, top lure brand in the fishing early recreational fishing industry.

The Mohawk minnow was produced in the early 1900s and features a front and rear propeller arrangement and excellent color patterns.

If this lure comes with the Heddon paperwork and box and is in exquisite condition, you could find yourself selling it at auction for as much as $18,000 dollars, as someone found out when one sold for $18,400 in 2013.

1905 Smith Minnow Wiggletail

The Wiggletail is a very unusual-looking mechanical vintage lure that makes you scratch your head when you first look at it.

The mechanical tail design certainly makes it stand out among other tackle from the period, and it is a very rare find, with only ten examples known to exist today.

In 2015 one of these steampunk-Esque-looking lures sold for a decent chunk of change at auction 2015 for $17,500.

Shakespeare Wooden Minnow

Shakespeare Wooden Minnow

The Shakespeare wooden minnow lure follows the same popular lure design seen used by other lure builders in the early 1900s, with a front and rear propeller blade and a cylindrical body that tapers from head to tail.

The props are different than those found on many other lures from the same period, and are bent backwards at an angle, these propellers are known as A-notch propellers.

If this lure comes with the original box, which in itself is very rare, and if both the lure and the box are in great condition, you could fetch over $18,000 dollars for one of these lures, as some lucky person did in 2012.

What Types of Antique Lure is the Most Valuable?

There are several different types of antique fishing tackle that are worth money, from the copper-built Haskell minnow, the rarest of all old fishing lures, to standard steel lures.

The majority of antique fishing lures that are worth quite a bit are typically made out of wood and are hand-painted, and if the lure and paint condition of the lure is good, chances are you can get a pretty penny for one of these rare lures if you choose to sell one.

What are the Most Expensive Old Lures Made Of?

The Haskell minnow is made of copper, and since these are the rarest of all recreational fishing lures, the chances of finding one are like hitting the jackpot.

Most other old fishing lures are made from wood, and water can take its toll on wooden fishing lures. If you find a wooden fishing lure in great condition, chances are it wasn’t fished much and thus can be worth a good amount.

Which Companies Made the Most Valuable Old Fishing Lures?

Heddon, Shakespeare, and Creek Chub baits, Pardee, and Pflueger lures are the more commonly found fishing lures, and they were very popular in the early days of recreational fishing.

Heddon is probably the most familiar of all these fishing lure brands, and there are actually quite a few of them floating around, but not all of them are worth a substantial amount.

Where Can You Buy and Sell Vintage Fishing Lures

If you want to collect and potentially sell lures to collectors, a good place to start looking would be online, such as on eBay or in Facebook groups.

If you live in an area with a very prominent fishing culture, like the upper Midwest and Great Lakes region, start going to flea markets and rummage sales during the spring and summer, chances are someone has some old fishing lures sitting on a table for a few bucks, and that is where I have gotten many of mine.

Are Vintage Fishing Lures a Good Investment?

This is a hard question to ask, as many of the antique fishing lures you find are going to be somewhat common. For instance, I have a Heddon Dingbat sitting on my computer desk that is in great condition, but it features the most common paint job of the type, meaning it is only worth about 30 dollars.

If you happen to find one of the rare ones on this list, along with others not listed, they can be a good investment. There isn’t much information out there on how an antique fishing lure appreciates over time, so if you don’t want to keep and old fishing lure as a collectible, you’re better off selling it at auction.

Grow Bigger Bucks: Cull Bucks With Missing Brow Tines (G1)

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Question: “We deer hunt in Uvalde County and have been trying to manage our deer. This year we have seen a 3 1/2 year old buck that would be a main frame 7 point deer if he had brow tines, but he is missing his G1s. The buck has decent beam lengths and the mass is pretty good. Will this whitetail buck ever produce brow tines in the future? The guys on our deer lease are trying to decide if we want cull this buck or leave him until next year. Should we shoot all bucks that have no brow tines to improve the deer herd or should we just wait until they are at least 4 1/2 years old?”

Response: The only way to improve the buck component of your deer herd will be to remove the bucks with unwanted antler characteristics. These deer that hunters refer to as management or cull bucks. Young bucks that have missing brow tines turn into old bucks with missing brow tines. But it gets worse. They breed each fall, spreading the gene for missing brow tines. I’ve seen ranches where most of the bucks had missing brow tines. Don’t go there!!!

Good Deer Management: Cull Bucks with Missing Brow TinesThe presence or absence of a brow tine, or the G-1 as they are referred to on a score sheet, are the most inheritable trait for antlers. Bucks that are missing one or both brow tines should be candidates for management by harvest. You don’t want the gene for missing G-1 passed on. The next time one of the hunters sees him while deer hunting they need to remove this buck as quick as possible.

Buck management or culling must begin as soon as possible. The big mistake in letting undesirable bucks get to 4 1/2 years of age or older before removal is that they have at least 3 years to spread their unwanted genes around the deer herd. Judge all of the bucks on your deer lease against one another by age and remove the animals that are obviously lower in quality. Deer management only works when the entire herd is managed, but decisions must be made on an animal by animal basis. Shoot your buck with missing brow tines the next chance you get.

Choosing the Best Crossbow Scopes in 2024

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Crossbow scopes have revolutionized the way we hunt and shoot. With the right scope, you can greatly enhance your accuracy and precision, making it easier to hit your targets with ease. But with so many options available, it can be difficult to know which scope is best suited to your needs. In this article, we’ll take a look at the top crossbow scopes of 2024, examining their features, benefits, and drawbacks.

Crossbow Scope Top Picks

  • Hawke Sport Optics 1.5-5×32 IR Crossbow Scope
  • TenPoint Rangemaster Pro Scope
  • Vortex Optics Crossfire II Crossbow Scope
  • Bear Archery X Speed
  • Ravin R170

Rangefinding Crossbow Scopes

  • Garmin Xero X1i
  • Burris Oracle X

Hawke Sport Optics 1.5-5×32 IR Crossbow Scope

Hawke Sport Optics 1.5-5x32 IR Crossbow Scope

Specifications

  • Objective Lens: 32mm
  • Reticle: XB1 SR
  • Parallax: Fixed
  • Magnification: 1.5 – 5x
  • Optical System: System H2
  • Scope Tube: 1 Inch
  • Illumination: 5 Levels – Red/Green
  • Field of View: 75 – 22.5ft @100yds
  • Field of View: 14.3 – 4.3°
  • Eye Relief: 3in
  • PX/Focus: 50
  • Turret Caps: YES
  • Click Value: 1⁄ 2MOA
  • Elevation Turret Clicks (max): 120 MOA
  • Windage Turret Clicks (max): 120 MOA
  • Exit Pupil: 0.84 – 0.25″
  • Ocular Type: Fast Focus
  • Power Selector: Knurled Posi-Grip
  • Lens Coating: Fully Multi-Coated
  • Focal Plane: SFP (Second Focal Plane)
  • Length: 8.3″
  • Weight: 13oz
  • No-Fault Lifetime Warranty

The Hawke Sport Optics 1.5-5×32 IR Crossbow Scope is a versatile scope that offers excellent performance at an affordable price. Its 1.5-5x magnification range allows you to zoom in on your target with ease, while its illuminated reticle makes it easy to aim in low light conditions. The scope is constructed from high-quality materials, ensuring it can withstand heavy use in tough conditions. However, the scope can be a bit heavy for some shooters.

TenPoint Rangemaster Pro Scope

TenPoint Rangemaster Pro Scope

Specifications

  • Tube Diameter: 30mm
  • Length: 9.1″
  • Eye Relief: 3″
  • Weight: 1lb
  • Click Value: Adjustable Elevation Turret (1 click = ½ MOA)
  • Magnification: 2-7X (note: scope magnification dictated by arrow speed)
  • Designed for Speeds: 380-505 FPS
  • Scope Caps: Flip-Up
  • Illumination: Red and Green
  • Objective Diameter: 32mm
  • Parallax: 50 yds
  • Limited Lifetime Operational Warranty

The TenPoint Rangemaster Pro Scope is a top-of-the-line scope that offers exceptional accuracy and precision. Its 1.5-5x magnification range allows you to zoom in on your target with ease, while its multi-coated lens provides a clear view of your target even in low light conditions. The scope is constructed from high-quality materials, ensuring it can withstand heavy use in tough conditions. However, the scope’s price may be a bit too high for some.

Vortex Optics Crossfire II Crossbow Scope

Vortex Optics Crossfire II Crossbow Scope

Specifications

  • Magnification: 2-7x
  • Objective Lens Diameter: 32mm
  • Turret Style: Low Capped
  • Tube Size: 30mm
  • Adjustment Graduation: ½ MOA
  • Parallax: Fixed @75 yds
  • Max Windage Adjustment: 160 MOA
  • Max Elevation Adjustment: 160 MOA
  • Travel Per Rotation: 30 MOA
  • Field of View: 57.5’ – 16.4’ @ 100 yards
  • Eye Relief: 2.7 in
  • Length: 9.5″
  • Weight: 14oz
  • Unlimited Lifetime Warranty

The Vortex Optics Crossfire II Crossbow Scope is a versatile scope that provides excellent performance at an affordable price. Its 2-7x magnification range allows you to zoom in on your target with ease, while its multi-coated lens provides a clear view of your target even in low light conditions. The scope is constructed from high-quality materials, ensuring it can withstand heavy use in tough conditions. One of the main advantages of this scope is its versatility, as it can be used for hunting, target shooting, or tactical applications. However, eye relief can be a bit finicky.

Bear Archery X Speed

Bear Archery X Speed Crossbow scope

Specifications

  • Length: 8.5″
  • Illuminated 9 Position 20-100-yard Reticle
  • Speed Adjustments From 205 to 430 FPS
  • 1-5 x 24 Zoom Range
  • 30 mm Optical Magnification System
  • Multi-Coated, Ultra-Clear Glass
  • Limited Lifetime Warranty

The Bear X Speed Crossbow Scope is compatible with any crossbow with speed adjustments from 205 to 430 fps. You will clearly see your target with multi-coated, ultra-clear glass and 1-5 x 24 x 30mm magnification. The illuminated 9-position 20-100 yard reticle adds to the versatility of this scope.

Ravin R170

Ravin R170 crossbow scope

Specifications

  • Length: 8.75″
  • Weight: 30oz
  • Magnification: 1.5 – 5x
  • Range: 20-100yds
  • Reticle: Etched Glass
  • FPS Adjustment
  • Red & Green Illumination
  • Flip Up Protective Lens Caps
  • Fog & Waterproof
  • Shock & Recoil Proof
  • 7/8in Mounting Rings
  • Warranty: Five-Year Non-Transferable Limited Warranty

A scope built to meet the long distance performance and precision of a Ravin Crossbow, the Ravin R170 Illuminated Crossbow Scope is built to help crossbow hunters consistently achieve 3-inch groups at the length of a football field. This high performance scope zeroes in on targets between 20-100 yards with aiming points every 10 yards for precision targeting. The R170 also adjusts to the FPS speed of the crossbow, showing the proper targeting range. The choice of red or green illumination in the scope lets hunters adjust to their hunting situation or match personal preferences. Fully-coated lenses ensure optimal clarity in all conditions and the scope features shock-, recoil-, fog-, and waterproof construction.

Rangefinding Crossbow Scope

Garmin Xero X1i

Garmin Xero X1i

Specifications

  • Length: 6.2″
  • Weight: 1.92 lbs
  • Multi-Color: Yes
  • Objective Diameter: 1.2″
  • Magnification: 3.5x
  • Field of View: 5 degrees
  • Eye Relief: 2.4″
  • Range to Game Targets: 250 yds
  • Range to Reflective Targets: 500+ yds
  • Battery Life: 1 yr
  • Battery Type: 2 AAA lithium batteries (included)
  • Operating Temp: -20 C to 60 C (-4 F to 140 F)
  • Water Rating: IPX7, Nitrogen filled
  • AutoCal: Bow speeds up to 650 FPS, out to 80 yds (73 m)
  • Laser Locate: yes (with compatible Garmin wearables and handhelds)
  • Aiming accuracy: 1/2 MOA (1/2″ at 100 yds)

Features

  • Interface: microUSB
  • Electric Level
  • Compass
  • Angle Compensated Distance
  • Flight Apex
  • Auto Brightness
  • Steady Aim
  • Configurable Aim Point Shapes
  • Dual Range Triggers
  • Shot Counter
  • Integrated Mount
  • Roll At Shot
  • Impulse Duration
  • Auto Color option

The Xero X1i crossbow scope with built-in laser range finder is the first of its kind. This auto-ranging digital scope with 3.5X magnification automatically measures distance to a target. A single button press lets you range game up to 250 yards away and reflective targets up to 500 yards away. Precise illuminated aim points automatically adjust brightness to conditions and allow you to see your target, unobstructed by reticle patterns.

Based on your bow’s speed, Xero X1i can automatically calibrate all aim points out to 80 yards, allowing for quick and easy setup. The Laser Locate waypoint projection feature works with compatible Garmin devices to show you exactly where the target was located when the shot or range was taken, so you can better track game or find bolts. Create custom bolt profiles with unique aim point stacks for each setup. Target Lock and Steady Shot features assist with ranging and aiming performance to help improve accuracy.

Burris Oracle X

Burris Oracle X

Specifications

  • Length: 11.9”
  • Width: 2.95”
  • Height: 3.28”
  • Center to Base Height : 2.0”
  • Field of View: Low – 47ft @ 100 yd / High – 14ft @ 100yd
  • Magnification: 2-7X Variable Zoom
  • Wireless Remote
  • Integrated Inclinometer
  • Electronic Bubble Level to reduce unwanted cant
  • Precise Aluminum mount / Adjustment System
  • Locking Screws
  • Battery Life: 3000+ activations
  • Auto-Brightness
  • Minimum range: 5 yds
  • Modern, Lightweight Design
  • Forever Warranty

The Oracle X is one of the most advanced rangefinding crossbow scopes on the market today. The Oracle X features a built-in laser rangefinder that is activated via the wireless remote or the range button on the scope. At the push of a button, the Oracle X instantly displays the distance to your target and provides an exact aiming point factoring in the angle of your shot. The aiming point will also change to stay accurate not matter where you are within the 2-7 power zoom range. The Oracle X is lightweight and robust enough to weather any conditions and is backed by the Burris Forever Warranty.

Points to Consider in Crossbow Scopes

If you are in the market for a crossbow scope, there are several points to consider before making your purchase. Here are some of the most important factors to keep in mind:

  1. Magnification Range: The magnification range of a crossbow scope determines how much you can zoom in on your target. A higher magnification range may be beneficial for long-range shooting, while a lower magnification range may be more suitable for close-range shooting and low-light conditions. Considering that all reasonable crossbow shots will be within 100 yards, I would lean towards a scope that offers a wide range of magnification, but make sure that magnification is offered on the lower end of the spectrum for typical hunting shots.
  2. Reticle: The reticle is the crosshairs that you see when you look through the scope. Some reticles are illuminated, which can make them easier to see in low-light conditions. Some reticles also have range-finding capabilities, allowing you to estimate the distance to your target. Choose a reticle that allows you to compensate for different ranges.
  3. Lens Coating: Lens coating can greatly impact the clarity of the image you see through the scope. A multi-coated lens can provide a clearer and brighter image, even in low-light conditions.
  4. Eye Relief: Eye relief refers to the distance between your eye and the scope. A longer eye relief can make it more comfortable to use the scope for extended periods, while a shorter eye relief may be more suitable for compact scopes.
  5. Durability: Crossbow scopes need to be able to withstand heavy use in tough conditions. Look for scopes that are constructed from high-quality materials and have a reputation for durability or a rock-solid warranty.
  6. Price: Crossbow scopes can range in price from very affordable to quite expensive. In the world of optics, your money is well spent on glass, coatings, and service after the sale. Prioritize these areas over gimmicks that won’t make much difference for normal hunting ranges.
  7. Compatibility: Not all crossbow scopes are compatible with all crossbows. Make sure that the scope you choose is compatible with your specific crossbow model.

By considering these factors, you can choose a crossbow scope that meets your needs and enhances your shooting accuracy and precision.

FAQS

What is the best magnification range for crossbow scopes?

The best magnification range for a crossbow scope depends on the intended use. For close-range shooting, a lower magnification range of 1.5-5x may be more suitable, while for long-range shooting, a higher magnification of up to 16x may be beneficial. Most hunting shots occur in lower light, which will require lower magnification for optical clarity. Prioritize scopes that offer magnification ranges that include the lower, 1-4X range.

Do all crossbow scopes have illuminated reticles?

No, not all crossbow scopes have illuminated reticles. Some scopes come with a standard crosshair reticle that is not illuminated, while others have an illuminated reticle that makes it easier to aim in low-light conditions. It is important to consider your shooting environment and lighting conditions when choosing a reticle.

Can any crossbow scope be used with any crossbow?

No, not all crossbow scopes are compatible with all crossbows. Crossbows have different mounting systems, and it is important to choose a scope that is compatible with your specific crossbow model. It is recommended to consult with the manufacturer or a professional before purchasing a crossbow scope to ensure compatibility.

crossbow scope
Once you are sure your crossbow can take a scope, check to be sure the ones you are considering are compatible with your crossbow before you make a purchase.

Closing Thoughts on Crossbow Scopes

Choosing the right crossbow scope can greatly enhance your accuracy and precision, making it easier to hit your targets with ease. In this article, we have examined some of the top crossbow scopes of 2024, considering their features, benefits, and drawbacks. It is important to consider your shooting needs and environment when choosing a scope and to prioritize factors such as magnification range, reticle, lens coating, eye relief, durability, price, and compatibility with your specific crossbow model. By considering these factors, you can choose a crossbow scope that meets your needs and enhances your shooting experience.

Full Disclosure: This post may include affiliate links. There’s no extra charge to our readers for using these.

The Best 22LR Scopes for Target Shooting in 2024

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Today I’m going to show you the best 22LR scope for target shooting.

In fact:

I’ve hand-tested 18 scopes alone for this review.

The best part?

I’ve sorted the scopes by use. So whether you’re on a budget or need the best 22LR optic, you’ll find it here.

Let’s dive in!

The 4 Best 22LR Scope for Target Shooting

If you’re pressed on time, here’s a quick list of the best 22LR scopes:

  1. Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire: Best Overall 22LR Scope
  2. Vortex Crossfire II 2-7×32 Rimfire: Best Close-to-Medium Range Scope
  3. Bushnell Drop Zone-22 2-7×32: Best Short-range Varmint Hunting
  4. Athlon Argos BTR 6-24×50: Best Short-to-Long Range 22LR Scope

1. Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire: Best Overall 22LR Scope

The Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire is the best overall 22LR scope.

I’ve used it for hunting, target shooting, night time hunting and more.

What makes it so versatile?

Keep reading and I’ll show you…

Glass Clarity & Reticle

Here’s the thing:

When a scope is positioned at a low price point like the Leupold Freedom Rimfire, it usually equates to reduced quality.

But that’s wasn’t the case here.

In fact, the glass on this scope is just as crisp and clear as the glass used on more expensive Leupold sights.

Leupold VX Freedom Rimfire front glass

It’s also great in low light conditions, making the visibility problems I usually face with early morning shooting nonexistent.

Leupold VX Freedom Rimfire reticle

But what about the reticle?

It’s a standard duplex reticle set in the second focal plane.

This allows you to have a strong and easy to see reticle at all magnifications.

Eye Relief & Eye Box

It has a whopping 4.1” of eye relief!

That’s more than any other scope on this list.

Leupold VX Freedom Rimfire rear glass

The best part?

You can shoot with both eyes open, and accurately hit your target without worrying about getting a black eye 🙂

Durability & Weight

The VX-Freedom Rimfire is well built.

It’s crafted with lightweight aluminum that is O-ring sealed and nitrogen purged.

Leupold VX Freedom Rimfire sideview

In other words:

It’s completely shockproof, waterproof and fogproof.

In the dead of winter, with snow actively falling, I didn’t have a single temperature or fog related problem.

Elevation & Windage Knobs

The dials worked correctly, and are set at ¼ MOA with audible clicks to ensure precision.

Leupold VX Freedom Rimfire windage and elevation

However, the knobs feel cheap. The plastic used on the knobs is soft and feels like something you find in a dollar store.

Leupold VX Freedom Rimfire firedot button

Don’t get me wrong:

The knobs work fine and do exactly what they are supposed to do. I just wish Leupold used a higher quality plastic or even aluminum for the knob.

That being said, they are accurate, easy to use and track true. It’s also easy to zero, and holds zero even with strong recoil or accidental drops.

Magnification & Parallax

The 1.5-4x magnification is perfect for hunting and target shooting.

Leupold VX Freedom Rimfire magnification

In fact, I’ve used it up to 200 yards without a problem. Further than that would require more magnification. I’d recommend checking out myVortex Viper HST 4-16×44 Review.

Although parallax is fixed, I experienced no blurriness or fuzziness when shooting within 100 yards.

Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire Review: Is It Worth It?

If you’re looking for the best overall 22 LR scope that will work in almost any situation, then the Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire is for you.

Here’s why. It’s:

  • Affordable
  • Clear glass
  • Lightweight
  • Works well in low light
  • Short-to-medium range magnification

In short:

The Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire Riflescope is budget friendly and easy to use scope. Plus, it’s backed by Leupold’s lifetime guarantee.

You break it, they’ll fix it…free of charge.

2. Vortex Crossfire II 2-7×32 Rimfire: Best Close-to-Medium Range Scope

Looking for the best close-to-medium range scope for target shooting? Then get a Vortex Crossfire II 2-7×32.

Not only is it affordable, but the scope’s features is built with quality.

Like what?

Keep reading to find out…

Glass Clarity & Reticle

Glass clarity is always one of the defining features on a Vortex optic and the Crossfire II 2-7x is no exception.

This scope has a fully multi-coated lens that provides a stunningly bright and clear view of your target.

Vortex Crossfire II glass clarity

The lens also has an anti-reflective coating. This reduces light absorption to minimize any glare that could appear in your sight,

What’s better is the V-plex reticle.

Vortex Crossfire II reticle

It’s a popular hunting reticle that can be used for about any hunting applications. That’s why I recommended it in my 4 best scopes for Ruger 10/22 guide.

However, it’s wire constructed. Although it’s not bad, it can break and occasionally lose their position.

This reticle is a second focal plane (SFP) which lets you increase or decrease magnification without changing the size of the reticle.

So the reticle gets to do its job without obstructing your view of the target.

Eye Relief & Eye Box

One sure sign of a quality optic is the eye relief.

A good scope should allow you to have a comfortable distance between your eye and the eyepiece while still being able to clearly see the full field of view.

The Crossfire II really delivers in this area. It offers a very forgiving 3.9 inches of eye relief at the lowest magnification and 4.7 inches at the highest magnification.

Vortex Crossfire II eyebox

The eye box (range of positioning behind the eyepiece) is also really generous. This allows for faster target acquisition and is a big reason why this optic can be recommended for both tactical use as well as for hunting.

Durability & Weight

The Vortex reputation is built on the company’s resolve to make a product that endures.

Crossfire II displays all the signs of the vortex standards

Vortex Crossfire II optic

Like other Vortex products, the Crossfire II has been designed to surpass the standards of similarly-priced riflescopes.

The hard-anodized tube is made from aircraft-grade aluminum which protects it against scratches and dings.

The design is also shockproof, ensuring that the components aren’t easily jumbled by the movement of your gun. Not to mention movements that come with normal use, such as, having it packed up with the rest of your gear in the back of your truck, or even accidentally knocking it over or dropping it.

The scope is O-ring sealed and nitrogen purged, making it both waterproof and fog proof.

If for some reason any of these features fail or your scope is damaged in any way, Vortex covers it with its VIP lifetime warranty.

The company will either repair or replace your Crossfire II, no matter what the problem is or how long you’ve had it.

To top it all off, this heavy-duty scope weighs just 14.3oz. — a comfortable addition to most rifles.

Elevation & Windage Knobs

The turrets on the Crossfire II are medium height and finger adjustable.

Vortex Crossfire II windage and elevation

The knobs have a sturdy feel to them and can be easily manipulated, even with a gloved hand. Both turrets are capped to protect your settings and can be reset back to zero after sighting in.

Windage and elevation can both be adjusted to 60 MOA with each click measuring ¼ MOA.

Magnification & Parallax

With a magnification of 2-7x, this is a scope meant for close to medium-range shooting.

Vortex Crossfire II magnification

The parallax adjustment is fixed up to 100yds which is a good fit for this level of magnification.

Vortex Optics Crossfire II 2-7×32 Review: Is It Worth It?

With a price tag of only $129, you are getting a great scope with quality features that many people pay twice as much for.

Not only that, but when you take into account the lifetime warranty, it’s almost a no brainer.

In short:

If you’re looking for a solid tactical scope that excels in hunting, then I’d recommend the Crossfire II.

3. Bushnell Drop Zone-22 2-7×32: Best Short-range Varmint Hunting

Want to do short-range varmint hunting?

Or rimfire tactical matches?

Then take a look at the Bushnell Drop Zone-22 2-7×32. It’s literally designed for the .22 LR round.

The best part?

It’s super affordable. Let’s take a closer look…

Glass Clarity & Reticle

The glass is surprisingly good.

In fact, I didn’t notice any tunnel vision from the bezel like I do with other similarly-priced optics.

But what’s even better is the Drop Zone-22 BDC reticle.

Bushnell Drop Zone-22 glass clarity

It’s specifically engineered for 38-40 grain, .22 LR high-velocity loads, with a 50-yard zero.

What that means is it specifically measures the .22 LR’s trajectory, giving you completely accurate bullet drop estimates.

This is perfect if you do short-range varmint hunting or rimfire tactical matches.

Eye Relief & Eye Box

The 3.6” of eye relief is very forgiving — even at full magnification.

Bushnell Drop Zone-22 front scope

Also, the eye box is generous. I didn’t experience any eye fatigue.

Durability & Weight

The Drop Zone-22 is built like a tank.

Bushnell Drop Zone-22 side view

It’s O-ring sealed, argon purged and crafted from durable aluminum. Which means, the scope is waterproof, fogproof and shockproof.

However, it comes at a hefty cost:

Heavy weight.

At about 19.5 ounces in weight, the Drop-Zone 22 is one of the heaviest scope in its class.

Elevation & Windage Knobs

The exposed target turrets are reliable.

They produce positive, crisp clicks. No tools are required. And the ¼ MOA is very precise.

Bushnell Drop Zone-22 windage and elevation

However, the dials are a bit stiff to turn…at first. With usage, it’ll loosen up.

Moving on, zeroing was easy. After 7 rounds, I was zeroed in. It also held zero like a champ. 82 rounds and a few hikes later, I still haven’t lost zero.

Magnification & Parallax

Just like the turrets, the power ring is also rather stiff.

The solution?

Use a throw-over lever. This makes turning the knob a breeze.

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The scope is also equipped with an adjustable side parallax knob. This is gold…considering the price of the optic.

It can adjust as low as 10 yards to infinity. A plus if you’re plinking, engaging close targets or rimfire shooting.

Bushnell Drop Zone-22 magnification

In short:

The 2-7x magnification and parallax adjustment is clean and precise.

Bushnell Optics Drop Zone-22 Review: Is It Worth It?

If you’re looking for a budget-friendly 22LR scope, then get a Bushnell Drop Zone-22.

Here’s why. It’s got:

  • Durable
  • Clear glass
  • Long eye relief
  • 22LR BDC reticle
  • Side parallax adjustment

It’s literally designed for small game hunting, plinking and rimfire shooting.

The best part?

It’s backed by Bushnell’s lifetime warranty. So if ANYTHING happens to the scope, they’ll fix er’ up for free.

4. Athlon Argos BTR 6-24×50: Best Short-to-Long Range 22LR Scope

The Athlon Argos BTR 6-24×50 is the best short-to-long range scope for your 22lr rifle.

In fact:

The Argos BTR packs in many of the features of top-dollar scopes, but for a fraction of the cost. Like what? Keep reading to find out…

Glass Clarity & Reticle

The glass on the Argos BTR is very high quality, which means the image you see through your scope is clear and crisp. In fact, the Argos BTR excels in low-light conditions.

I’ve found that it’s the perfect scope for dusk and dawn hunts. This is because the BTR is made with a fully multi-coated lens which provides fantastic light transmission.

I’ve noticed that when I zoom in to 18-24x, I get a little bit of blurriness. That said, for under $400, you really can’t beat the image clarity of the BTR.

Now let’s take a look at the reticle.

I was expecting a pretty basic reticle from this scope, especially considering the price. However, the BTR uses an illuminated, etched APMR MIL reticle. It’s anything but basic!

Here’s a look at the APMR MIL reticle:

I really like the illuminated reticle, especially when I’m shooting in low-light conditions. There are 11 brightness settings which means that I can find the perfect illumination level every time.

I do wish that the BTR had an auto-shutoff feature to help save on battery life, but I tend to keep an extra Lithium battery in my bag just in case.

Also, since the reticle is etched into the glass, you don’t need to turn on the illumination at all if you don’t want to. The etched reticle is also much more durable than a wired crosshair, so you don’t have to worry about your wires getting knocked off center.

One of the best things about the Argos BTR is that it is a first focal plane riflescope, which means that the reticle grows as you zoom in on your target. No more calculations for holdover or windage when you change your magnification.

I love that the MIL reticle works at all ranges, and this feature usually only comes in scopes that cost over $1000.

Eye Relief & Eye Box

The eye relief on the BTR is a nice, comfy 3.3 inches. This is perfect for low-to-zero recoil calibers like 22lr.

The eye box is also nice and generous, although I’ve noticed it does shrink a little as you zoom in to max.

Durability

The Argos BTR is incredibly durable. The tube is made from heat-treated, aircraft grade aluminum and is sealed with O-rings.

As if that’s not enough, the whole tube is made from a single piece of metal, which makes it stronger and more waterproof than multi-piece scope tubes. The BTR is also argon-purged and uses an etched reticle.

All of these features mean that the scope is able to handle any kind of conditions and take any kind of punishment that I might throw at it.

Elevation & Windage Knobs

Here’s the scope’s biggest con…

The turrets move very easily, with almost no resistance…which can lead to over adjusting.

However, I spent about ten minutes re-greasing the turret caps. When I was done, the turrets felt much less mushy and the clicks were a lot louder.

If you’ve never regreased turrets before, here’s a quick video showing you how to do it:

Zeroing was a very easy process. I was able to zero the scope in less than ten rounds once I was hitting paper.

And I’ve put hundreds of rounds through my 22lr since, and the zero has held true.

In my experience, these turrets have proved to be very reliable.

Parallax & Magnification

The parallax adjustment knob works very well. It’s easy to turn and accurate. This makes for easy adjustments in the field.

The 6-24x magnification is probably my favorite thing about this scope. Whether I want to shoot something ten yards out or plink a target at 1000 yards, the BTR is my go-to.

The scope image is very clear up until about 20x. After that it gets a little bit blurry, so you may want to invest in a higher-end scope if you want to do a lot of extreme distance shooting.

That said, I’ve found that the Argos BTR still functions well at 1000 yards, especially when you consider the price.

Mounting & Rings

The Argos BTR doesn’t come with any rings or a mount, so I’d suggest getting a set of High Scope Rings that fit your 22lr.

The scope does come with a set of lens covers, which is nice. It also includes a battery for the illuminated reticle.

I went ahead and bought a 50mm Athlon Sunshade to use for my daytime shooting.

It helps a lot with glare and reflections.

Is the Athlon Argos BTR 6-24×50 Worth It?

If you need an all-range scope for your 22lr, you can’t go wrong with the Argos BTR.

Here’s why. It has:

  • First focal plane
  • 6-24x magnification
  • Excellent in low-light
  • Reliable, hand-adjustable turrets
  • Illuminated, etched BTR MIL reticle
  • Fully multi-coated glass for clear, crisp image

And all of this comes in a package that costs a fraction of what other competing scopes cost.

If all of that wasn’t enough, the BTR comes with Athlon’s Gold Medal lifetime warranty, so you know you’re covered if anything happens to your riflescope.

If you want all these features in a low-cost riflescope, then the Argos BTR 6-24×50 is for you.

Looking for a riflescope for your AR? Here’s our list of the 7 Best AR-15 Scopes and Optics.

Now It’s Your Turn

I hope you enjoyed my best 22LR scope for target shooting guide.

So as a recap:

If you’re looking for the best overall .22LR target shooting scope, then get the Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire.

What about the best close-to-medium range optic? The Crossfire II 2-7×32 is for you.

If you’re into short-range varmint hunting, then opt-in for the Bushnell Drop Zone-22.

Or if you’re looking for the best short-to-long range scope, then get the Athlon Argos BTR 6-24×50.

Whichever .22LR scope you choose, you’re bound to hit a reliable, yet effective optic. I’ve spent hundreds of rounds through each one with no failure.

Now I want to turn it over to you:

Which rifle scope will you pick for your .22LR?

Let me know by leaving a quick comment down below.

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