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Essential Gear, a rabbit hunting article :: Rabbit Hunting Online Magazine

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Essential Gear

by Darrin Glenn :: Featured: August, 2002

Every rabbit hunting season I try to invite someone along that has never been on a rabbit hunt, or someone that has not been on a rabbit hunt in a long time. I have always figured there is really no better way to get a new person into rabbit hunting and beagling than to get them out on a good actual rabbit hunt! You can sit and attempt to describe the pure, clean fun of bawling beagles, shotguns and rabbits to a potential hunt partner, but there is no substitute for experiencing the real deal first hand. I have read in numerous publications how the number of hunters is declining in the U.S. each and every year, and it grips me that sooner than one thinks we hunters could be so outnumbered by the liberal, ANTI-Hunting whackos that our seasons “could” be in jeopardy. I realize that the majority of the public is made up of non-hunters (those who are neither anti-hunters nor hunters), and if the figures I have read are indeed correct, the declining number of hunters and their positive influence on the non-hunting public could have drastic consequences on our hunting future! We as hunters need positive, responsible newcomers, young and old, to join our ranks every day to keep our tradition alive and well.

When I invite someone along on a rabbit hunt and they accept, one of the first topics to surface is of course safety and the principles of a successful rabbit hunt. This is and always should be “priority #1”. For everyone to return safe and sound, hunters and dogs, is top priority. Usually the next thing most newcomers want to know about is the proper gear to hunt rabbits. The proper gear for a successful rabbit hunt often is minimal, which is good for young folks. Rabbit hunting does not require an expensive, elaborate firearm or piles of varying camo and clothing. Usually the first topic of gear centers around a firearm. What style of action, chokes, shot size and gauge or caliber? Many may disagree with me, but as a general rule, my regular hunting partners and myself discourage the use of rifles for rabbit hunting with beagles. Why? I feel that using rifles could pose a threat to the hounds as well as others in the hunting party due to the nature of hunting rabbits behind beagles. Usually the rabbits stay in heavy cover when pursued by hounds and usually are on the move, often at a quick pace. This equals shots at fleeing game in cover, where a hound could be unseen in heavy cover some distance from the bunny. A rifle bullet retains much more energy at greater distances than the shot discharged from a shotgun, and with beagles in the brush and hunters spread out to cut off the fleeing rabbit, I feel the rifle is not the best choice for this type of hunting. So that leaves us with a shotgun.

Any type of shotgun will take rabbits successfully. From low-end single shots to top-end fancy doubles, they will all do the job. It boils down to personal preference. I myself prefer either a semi-auto or a pump action, as often my shooting leaves a little to be desired and the second or third shot comes in handy! However, there have probably been more bunnies taken with a trusty ole single shot smoothbore than any other. Most all the gauges of shotguns are suitable for rabbit hunting as well, with the exception of the big-bore 10 gauges, which would be over-kill. 12 gauges are a tad on the heavy side, especially for cottontails, but can be used successfully with minimal meat damage utilizing less restrictive chokes and smaller shot sizes. I have used my trusty Remington 870 12 gauge for years to take rabbits and have found with an Improved Cylinder choke tube and light field loads of 7’s or 7 ½’s that meat damage is minimal for the larger bore shotgun. 16, 20, 28 and 410 gauges are all good rabbit getters when matched with appropriate shot shells. Over the years I have noticed that the majority of cottontail chasers prefer a 20 gauge to the other gauges, and they are probably right! The versatile 20 gauge, matched with the proper choke and shot shell, is an extremely good rabbit hunting gun and can humanely and quickly dispatch a rabbit at about all normal shooting distances with minimal meat damage. Also remember that most rabbit hunts take place in nasty, briar and thorn choked cover, so don’t expect to bring your new, prized expensive shotgun from the cabinet and return home without a scratch on the stock!

Proper clothing is also important for a successful rabbit hunt. Wading through tangles of briars and mean thorns is not pleasant while wearing a pair of your leisure blue jeans and a t-shirt! If a newcomer has visions of a rabbit hunt taking place on the likes of a dove field, he/she will be in for a rude awakening. It is important that proper protective clothing be worn while rabbit hunting. “Briar pants” are a must for the rabbit hunter to be comfortable and to enjoy the hunt. Briar resistant clothing comes in many styles and in a wide array of prices. Many rabbit hunters prefer to wear bib overalls, chaps or pants with the protective leg covers sewn on. All seem to work well if made with quality materials and it is just a matter of personal preference. A briar-resistant jacket is also a must. Scratched and bleeding arms are just as painful as scratched and bleeding legs! I prefer a jacket with several deep pockets and an attached game bag in the rear, and I like the bag to zip off to be cleaned. I also like to wear a good pair of tough gloves, as I don’t enjoy picking briars out of my hands either. Always remember that fluorescent/blaze orange is required in most states while hunting with the use of firearms. Even if not required, wear it! Safety should be first and foremost, and blaze orange on all in the hunting party is a must. The orange material should be plentiful and visible from all sides. I personally like an orange cap and my favorite hunting jacket has an orange game bag on the rear and orange shoulder patches and orange pockets on the front. When in the thickets, there is no such thing as wearing too much blaze orange!

I carry a variety of items with me while rabbit hunting. My hunting jacket pockets are usually stuffed with goodies, such as a whistle for calling in the dogs, a sharp pocket knife, rubber gloves, a small section of parachute cord, a bottle of water, a few snacks and a couple of band-aids for that rebel briar that usually smacks me in the face. I also usually carry a cell phone for instant contact for aid in any emergency.

Any time you have a novice or first-time rabbit hunter accompanying you to the field, be sure to stop and explain the “basics” of rabbit hunting with beagles to them. Be sure to try and place them in the prime spots to take a rabbit and to enjoy the hunt. As the hunt goes along, take the time to explain what is going on, what the hounds are doing and what to expect from “Mr. Unpredictable”, the rabbit. An enjoyable rabbit hunt with friends can mean the difference in having a future beagler join our ranks, another hunter on our side. While in the field, also take the time to show your guest that hunting is not always about the taking of game, but just about being out in God’s great creation, enjoying what He has so graciously given us to use and enjoy!

Crosman 760 Pumpmaster Review

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Crosman 760 Pumpmaster

A favorite choice of beginning shooter for nearly 4 decades

Continues to prove itself with plenties of updates and improvements.

However, while researching this product, I see lots of discrepancies in product descriptions between Amazon.com, manufacturer websites, and other e-commerce sites.

To make it worse, even Amazon itself has inconsistent information in the product specifications.

And they still have not fixed it at the time this review was written.

Hey, who says Amazon never makes a mistake, hah?

Gun Type

The Crosman 760 Pumpmaster is a pump pneumatic rifle.

For more on the 5 types of air rifles you need to know before buying, see this post.

The barrel is a smooth bore with a caliber of .177 (4.5 millimeters).

(For more on how to choose the right air gun caliber for your game, see this post.)

This Crosman 760 Pumpmaster is a BB repeater.

With a BB repeater gun, you don’t have to open up and reload or cock every time you want to shoot BBs.

Each time you shoot, a new BB is reloaded automatically.

This air rifle is not only a BB gun but also a single-shot pellet gun.

Moreover, having the ability to shoot both BB and pellet, this Crosman 760 gives you an awesome option to switch to pellet in case you get bored with shooting BB.

Besides, you can teach your kids how to operate a BB gun and a pellet gun at the same time without having to buy two types of guns separately.

click for the lowest price

Stock

The Crosman 760 has a durable, all-weather synthetic stock.

The synthetic stock is lightweight and virtually maintenance-free.

For more on the in-depth comparison between synthetic and wood stock, see this post.

This gun has a plastic buttpad that helps absorb recoil when you shoot.

In addition, it  has non-slip checkering in the grip and forearm

Which provides more stability to your arm in shooting, improves accuracy, and prevents slippage from your hand’s sweat.

Also, the stock is ambidextrous: you have the same shooting experience whether you are left-handed or right-handed.

Ammo

The Crosman 760 Pumpmaster uses .177 BB and .177 pellets as sources of ammo.

For more on the differences between .177 & .22 and which jobs they do best, see this post.

Velocity, accuracy and power

For 10 pumps, the maximum velocity of the Crosman 760 Pumpmaster is 625 FPS (190.5 m/s) with BB and 600 FPS ( 182.9 m/s) with lead pellet.

This velocity is in the medium range compared to other air rifles.

It’s pretty decent for target shooting and plinking but lacks a bit of power for small pest control.

(For more on the best air rifle for squirrels, see this post)

For Crosman 760, various shooting tests have been conducted with positive results.

The common shooting groups are 1/2 inch at 15 feet, less than 1 inch at 25 feet, and 1 inch at 30-40 yards.

Obviously, you can use this gun up to 30 yards for maximum performance.

With the Crosman 760, you can get rid of rats, snakes, small pests, giant insects, and so on.

It can even kill birds, rabbits, crows, and squirrels but it’s not recommended.

Also, this gun has amazing knockdown power for plinking

So it guarantees that most common plinking objects such as soda cans, glass bottles, plant pots, etc. don’t stand a chance.

To sum up, Crosman 760 Pumpmaster is a great rifle:

Cocking and loading

Loading BBs:

To load BBs into this gun, first put the gun on SAFE.

Swap the BB loading port to the left side, pour BBs into the gun.

Close the port so the BBs don’t fall out.

On top of the rifle is the button that you need to pull it backward.

This allows BBs to flow from the reservoir into the magazine.

To do that, you point it down, shake and twist it till you see BBs line up in the magazine.

It will hold 18 BBs at a time.

Once it’s full, slide the button forward.

That will keep the BBs in the magazine so they don’t fall back into the reservoir.

To shoot BBs:

Slide the bolt rearward, the bolt has a magnetic pole on the front so it will pick up BB automatically.

When the BB is picked up, slide the bolt forward and you are ready to shoot.

Loading pellets:

Included with Crosman 760 is the pellet clip containing 5 pellets.

To load the pellet into the clip, place a pellet (with the pellet’s nose pointing forward) into each of five pellet chambers.

It’s best to put the pellet’s skirt level or slightly below the rim of a pellet chamber to avoid jamming

To shoot pellets:

Move the bolt rearward.

Insert the pellet clip right into its position.

Every time you fire, you move one pellet over to shoot.

When you’re done, reload the clip and add five other pellets.

Cocking action:

Point the gun in a safe direction

Hold the forearm firmly and open it all the way until it stops.

Return the forearm into its position with a straight stroke.

And you just pump the gun one time.

You should pump at least 3 times but no more than 10 times to achieve the best results.

You can see how easy it is to operate this gun in the video below:

Sight

The gun has traditional open sight with a fixed blade front sight

And rear sight is adjustable for elevation (allowing you to adjust the sight up and down).

And yep, no windage adjustment for this gun.

Yep, no fiber optic sight at the front because this is the 2014 version of Crosman 760 Pumpmaster.

You still see the fiber optic sight mentioned in the product description but it’s for the old version of this gun.

For more on how many types of air gun sights are out there and which one is suitable for you, see this post.

So it’s a BB and pellet gun without a full-function iron sight? Don’t be disappointed, yet.

Crosman Corporation has added the 4×15 scope for you so you don’t need the open sight.

I really like this feature because BB guns generally don’t have a scope.

Crosman really knows how to stand out from their competitors!

Loudness

Being a pump-action rifle, Crosman 760 Pumpmaster BB and pellet gun is really a quiet rifle.

It has hundreds of online reviews without a single complaint about noise.

Therefore, you don’t need to buy hearing equipment to use it or worry about neighbors reporting gunshots.

Shooting Ability

I suggest that you shoot this gun for less than 30 yards for the best performance.

You can shoot it both indoors and outdoors.

It’s recommended for target shooting and plinking.

Customer review

There are lots of customer reviews about this gun.

Positive reviews show that buyers and their kids love Crosman 760 because it’s fun, cheap, lightweight, recoilless, and fairly accurate.

Nevertheless, there are quite a few negative reviews about this gun.

I think they expect too much from this BB gun.

With the price and scope and double function, there are no other guns you can find better than this:

Warranty

As of this date, the Crosman 760 Pumpmaster has a one-year limited warranty from the date of purchase.

Specifications

  • Caliber: .177
  • Powerplant: Multi-pump pneumatic
  • Barrel: smoothbore
  • Barrel length: 16.75”
  • Overall Length: 33.5”
  • Weight: 2.75 lbs
  • Ammo: BB & pellet
  • Shot capacity: 1 with pellet, 18 with BB
  • BB reservoir capacity: 200
  • Cocking effort: 3-10 pumps
  • Front sight: Fixed
  • Rear sight: adjustable for elevation
  • Optic: 4×15 scope
  • Optic Rail: 11mm dovetail
  • Buttpad: plastic
  • Action: Bolt-action
  • Intended use: Target shooting and plinking

The barrel is relatively short (just over 16”), and this gun is super lightweight (just nearly 3 lbs) so an 8 years old kid can handle it easily.

Therefore you can introduce your kids to air gun sports with this gun.

They will love it as soon as they see it.

(For more on the best air rifle for youth and beginners, see this post)

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
  • Very cheap
  • Low upkeep cost
  • Lightweight
  • Quiet
  • Recoilless
  • Shoot both BB and pellet
  • Total control over gun power
  • Large shot capacity
  • Decent scope
  • Good stock
  • Easy to use and to shoot
  • Made in the USA
  • Pumping action can be tedious at some points
  • Requires some practice to master the pumping action

Price

The price of a Crosman 760 Pumpmaster is just about $40.

It’s a very cheap price considering that it combines a BB gun and pellet gun in one place.

For under 50 dollars, now you can own an air rifle full of fun.

Isn’t that awesome?

Conclusion

The Crosman 760 Pumpmaster is a fantastic gun for the money.

It’s cheap, lightweight, recoilless, quiet, fairly accurate, easy to use, and fun to shoot.

Furthermore, it can shoot both BB and pellet so you can have lots of options for plinking. 

Also, Crosman 760 has a great scope that not many BB guns in the market have.

This gun is an excellent rifle to introduce a newbie shooter to the air gun world

And it is the best gift a kid could get for Christmas or for his birthday.

Wild Boars & Feral Pigs

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Depending upon your viewpoint, the wild hog ranks as high as a “beast of venery” … which equaled pursuit of the esteemed red stag by Medieval royalty … to loathed, destructive, costly vermin to be shot on sight and killed by any means possible.

The wild boar remains revered as a top game animal in its original range in Europe and western Asia. It was even imported as a game animal to Australia and to the British Isles. In places like Germany, Hungary, and Poland, hunts for wild boar are conducted by highly respected outfitters with tradition and pageantry to this day. Yet, in much of their North American range, what we know as wild hogs are destructive, prolific nuisance animals. Texas is the epicenter of wild hog overpopulation with increasing tremors widening out across much of the United States and California. The agricultural damage from feral hogs in Texas alone is estimated at more than $50 million each year, with another $7 million spent annually by private landowners in the Lone Star State attempting to control hogs and fix the damage they cause. Across the United States it’s estimated that feral hogs cause more than $1 billion in negative economic impact. Feral hog populations are rapidly increasing and causing problems as far north as Pennsylvania and New York.

This diversity of views of the boar or hog creates an even larger variety of hunting opportunities that are rapidly moving hog hunting up many hunters’ … and outfitters’ … hit parade. The fact that the meat from wild hogs is bountiful and delicious when properly cared for is a bonus that further escalates the popularity of hog hunting wherever they are found.

As more hunters take an interest in pursuing wild boar, more quality outfitters are ramping up their operations to meet the hunting need. OutfittersRating.com is the place to search out highly-rated wild boar and feral hog hunting outfitters and guides.

Wild Boar / Feral Hog Facts

The big question is, “What is the difference between a wild boar and a feral hog?”

The right answer is, “Very little.”

The real Eurasian Pig, often called a “Russian Boar,” is the original hog. It was from these wild lines that pigs were domesticated some 10,000 years ago. The first hogs in North America were brought to Florida in 1539 with the Spaniards. There were no hogs of any kind in North America prior to that introduction. (The javelina or collared peccary of the U.S. desert southwest and Mexico is not a true swine. It is a species unto itself.) Naturally, it wasn’t long until some of these domestic pigs escaped and established themselves as the original wild boar populations in the Americas.

Over the following centuries, especially the 19th and 20th, some true Eurasian Wild Boar were brought into the U.S. at various times by hunting preserves and private landowners to offer for hunting and to revive the “look” of Eurasian boar in their huntable feral hog herds. However, in North America today, all free ranging wild hogs are either generations of domestic pigs reverted to the wild or at most feral hogs hybridized with escaped Eurasian boar.

After only a generation or two in the wild, domestic hogs regain many traits of their ancestors including longer hair and protruding tusks. This is why it is possible to see wild boar in North America in nearly any color and spot pattern common to domestic hogs as well as animals that look very “Russian.” The true Eurasian Wild Boar has longer straight hair and is uniformly colored in dark brown trending toward black.

In feral hogs in North America, average weights vary between 75 and 250 pounds at maturity. Hunters and trappers occasionally take 300 pounders or slightly bigger pigs in optimal habitat conditions. Feral hogs of 500 pounds or more sometimes make the front page of local newspapers, but they are exceedingly rare.

Eurasian boar in their home ranges average between 100-200 pounds at maturity, though seem to vary nearly as widely in size as their North American cousins. Generally speaking, they are larger-bodied the farther they are from the equator in either direction. This is a common trait among animals that live over a great north/south range. Consider the white-tailed deer. In the northern hemisphere southern subspecies are smaller-bodied and northern subspecies are larger. Among zoologists it’s called Bergmann’s Rule.

Hog populations can grow so rapidly that there’s an urban legend type belief among some that “they are born pregnant.” That’s not the case, but they are among the most prolific animals on the face of the earth. Sows average 1.5 litters per year … and since that’s an average it means some have even more! Average litter size is six piglets. Sows generally have their first litter at just over a year of age, but they can be sexually mature at six to eight months of age or even less. Because of their proclivity for proliferation, some studies in Texas have shown that the huge population there (estimated at nearly 3 million feral hogs) could double in just more than five years!

Eurasian Wild Boar populations are also growing in much of their original and reestablished range. In Germany, for example, there are reports that average litters are getting bigger and that the animals are far more common in suburban and even urban environments. Large and growing populations are also found in Australia, New Zealand, and South America.

Wild boar and feral hogs are opportunistic omnivores which is a fancy way of saying they’ll eat about anything they can find when they can find it, including carrion. It’s estimated that, in general, about 80 percent of their diet is plant material and 20 percent is animal matter. The animal matter can be anything they can catch, corner or find dead.

Feral hogs and wild boar have a superbly developed sense of smell which can detect preferred food sources even several feet below the ground. Their sense of smell is also their Number One defense against predators including human hunters. They can also hear and interpret sound well, so quiet stalking is essential. Their least developed sense is sight, so it’s possible to get away with some movement in stalking hogs … sometimes.

Wild Boar and Feral Hog Hunting

Particularly in Europe, the wild boar remains highly regarded as a game animal. A large boar is considered a top trophy among traditional hunters. Hunts in countries like Germany, France, Hungary, and more are conducted with great pomp, circumstance, and reverence to the game. Most of the hunting is done in large, communal driven hunts in which beaters are employed in the effort to push the boar past the waiting guns. Hunters are encouraged to shoot as many boar as possible as the harvest is shared or sold in the community. In this type of hunting, shots are commonly taken at animals on the move.

The other traditional European type of boar hunting is to wait in elevated stands for the animals to travel established trails to feeding areas. Much of this hunting is done on properties managed to maximize production of game, especially boar. Frequently these are multi-species hunts in which the hunter may also have the opportunity to take anything from boar, stags, and roe deer to European hare. It was this type of hunting that spawned the drilling style of combination rifles/shotguns.

Hunting hogs in North America these days is a comparative free-for-all! Hogs are hunted by baiting, chasing with hounds, stand-sitting, spot-and-stalk, incidental to other game, spot-lighting, and, now, even by gunning from helicopters. Most states have liberalized or even eliminated seasons and bag limits on feral hogs. A great benefit of this is freedom to hunt hogs when other game seasons are closed and to pursue them with hunting tools of your choice including rifles, handguns, muzzleloaders, shotgun slugs, bows, crossbows, etc. … even air guns, which are gaining popularity as a challenging, close-range, one-shot, hog hunting tool.

Pursued as much as they are by humans these days, feral hogs have adapted by becoming extremely wary and nocturnal. Combined with their incredible sense of smell, this wariness makes the lowly feral hog a highly challenging and rewarding game animal.

Additionally, hogs are tough, tenacious animals. Both original wild boar and boars from feral lines of a couple generations or older have a thick, cartilaginous shield beneath their hide covering approximately the front third of their bodies. This is an evolutionary defense developed to shield the boar’s vitals from the vicious tusks of other boars during their frequent fights for mates. Yet it works pretty well against bullets and arrows, too. Most rifle bullets will easily penetrate the shield on one side and reach the vitals, but frequently will not exit through the offside shield. This can be a problem if the boar does not drop on the spot, because there will be little to no blood trail to aid in recovery. It’s essential that bow hunters wait for a proper quartering away shot to slip the arrow behind the back edge of the shield and forward into the vitals. A classic broadside shot will usually see the arrow stopped short of the vitals by the thick shield.

Though wild boar and feral hogs are conditioned to avoid humans, they will fight when cornered and their tusks are razor sharp. They can inflict serious injuries to dogs that have them bayed and/or human hunters who get too close. However, for some hunters that danger is part of the rush of hunting feral hogs. One increasingly common hunting method is for a dog or dogs to bay the hog. When the human hunters arrive one gets into position behind the hog waiting for the opportunity to grab the boar’s hind legs while the dogs keep the tusks trained on themselves. By getting the hogs’ hind legs off the ground – wheel barrow style – the hunter can safely control the animal. Then a hunting partner either finishes off the hog with a large knife or, sometimes, castrates the animal for release. This, obviously, prevents the boar from reproducing and allows it to grow larger than an intact boar and with much finer quality meat for harvest later.

Another hunting method recently legalized in Texas is called heli-hogging. It is locating and shooting hogs from an open-door helicopter. Combined with the exponentially growing interest in AR platform types of rifles, heli-hogging’s introduction has seen an explosion of interest with well-equipped outfitters enjoying waiting lists for hunts that are months, even years long.

Feral hog income opportunity for hunters, meat processors Feral hog income opportunity for hunters, meat processors

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Damages to agriculture across Texas as a result of feral swine problems can add up quickly in areas where the unwanted animals are multiplying at alarming rates. From crop losses, fence damages, contamination of water sources and the potential for the spread of disease, farmers and ranchers are concerned about the escalating problems feral swine pose and the growing costs of dealing with the problem.

But a few Texas property owners are discovering that, like turning lemons into lemonade, feral swine problems can be turned inside out to become a source of non-traditional farm or ranch income.

Leave it to the entrepreneurial spirit of Americans, especially Texans, who can see an opportunity even when one doesn’t seem to exist.

(See related story: Feral hog numbers explode in US and worldwide)

In spite of all the well deserved bad press feral swine have accumulated over the years, there are two reasons that a few (and growing number of) Texans view the wild and wooly creatures in a positive light. The first would be those who either enjoy hunting the creatures or those who accept payment to allow others to hunt them on their property.

Believe it or not, some exotic hunting ranches in Texas charge as much as $900 to target and shoot a large ‘wild boar’. On the low end, hunters pay around $120 to hunt large wild hogs on hunting leases.

The second group of wild swine fans in Texas consists of wild/exotic meat processors and their many customers, mostly from Europe, who favor wild boar meat and often consider it a delicacy. One such “natural” meat company, Frontier Meats of Ft. Worth, markets their popular wild boar bacon to both a growing domestic and foreign buyer base.

In both cases, and in most instances, these ‘wild boars’ are what most of us call feral hogs trapped live on farms and ranches all across Texas and held in specially designed holding pens and sold to buyers for cash.

According to a comprehensive study conducted by a number of academic and government agencies, traditionally the wild boar is a game animal hunted and served in the Northern and Eastern European countries. A taste for this meat remains in Europe. Therefore, Europe is a targeted market for the distribution and sale of Texas feral swine meat.

In the United States, wild boar meat is viewed as an exotic meat served at game meat restaurants, or as a source meat for sausage and jerky products. Therefore, meat brokers catering to the game meat restaurant trade and producers who make a further processed added value meat product are targets for sales efforts.

Feral hog opportunity

A fledgling marketing opportunity also exists in the United States. Direct marketing of wild boar meats through select grocery store chains is being tried in a few test markets to gauge the interest for direct sale of individually packaged branded name wild boar meat.

The laboratory testing of the meat derived from the Texas feral swine indicates that on average it tends to carry less fat than normal domestic swine, making the nutritional information labels look more inviting to a health conscious consumer. By using large slaughter and cutting plants such as Frontier Meats in North Texas and Southern Wild Game in Devine (South Texas), the quality of the meat and the cuts can be monitored more closely and presented to the customer in a pleasing format that makes the product more appealing to a final consumer.

It’s interesting to note that wild game meat processors who market wild swine meat are subject to both stringent USDA and European Union rules and inspections.

As far as how profitable trapping feral swine can be for property owners, the latest available numbers indicate the average price per pound for live animals ranges greatly from 20 cents a pound for animals under 100 pounds to as much as 60 cents a pound for larger swine. If the animal is being purchased by an exotic game ranch for hunting purposes, only boars are allowed by state law. And it should be noted that the Texas Animal health Commission (TAHC) requires all holding pens to meet strict guidelines to prevent feral swine from escaping and/or mixing with domestic swine, and strict record keeping is required on all trapped feral swine. Only disease free animals can be sold.

Already, nearly fifty farms and ranches have received permits for TAHC approved holding pens, so it appears that many farms and ranches are beginning to embrace the idea of turning lemons into lemonade—or in this case, wild swine into bacon and sausage.

For more information about approved holding pen requirements, click here.

Practical Boat Owner

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Sometimes (though not on Maximus) there’s a third set of batteries for high power items such as a bow-thruster or electric windlass.

Wet lead acid

Batteries that have liquid electrolyte sloshing around in them are sometimes referred to as ‘wet’, ‘flooded’ or ‘wet lead acid’ batteries.

To start the engine, boats have a starting or ‘cranking’ battery, like those used in cars, which delivers very high loads for a few seconds.

Only a small portion of the battery’s capacity is used and this is restored by the alternator once the engine is running.

For powering everything else (i.e. chartplotter, lights, fridge, etc.) boats use a domestic, or ‘house’ deep-cycle (or deep-discharge/traction) battery bank which draws a much smaller amount of power over a longer period of time.

It’s important that wet lead acid batteries are stored in a ventilated area. A disadvantage is that they can ‘gas off’ (release hydrogen) if faulty, overcharged or getting old.

Pros: cheap, readily available, lots of choice, starter batteries can be bought in automotive stores. Cons: heavy, can leak, need regular charging, useless once flat, can gas off.

Article continues below…

Wet lead acid – dual/leisure battery

An ‘in-between’ option is the ‘dual’ or leisure battery. A compromise between starting and deep-cycle batteries, these are popular on boats that carry only a single battery, or prefer to have the same type of battery for simpler charging.

Maximus had a leisure battery for starting the engine (an 85Ah Green Power) and a 100Ah deep-cycle Lifeline Battery for powering the rest of electrical equipment.

Both were flat after being left on board for two years and so could not be revived.

Pros: cheap, readily available, lots of choice, dual-purpose starter and domestic. Cons: heavy, can leak, need regular charging, useless once run flat, can gas off.

Sealed lead acid batteries (gel & AGM)

Nobody wants battery acid leaking into the bilge, but there’s a price to pay if you want more durable batteries.

Sealed lead acid batteries are sometimes referred to as VRLA (valve regulated lead acid) and there are two main types – absorbed glass mat (AGM), where the battery plates are protected by fine-stranded glass mats – and gel, where the liquid electrolyte has been converted into a gel.

AGM batteries can be used for both starter and house applications whereas gel batteries are better suited for house applications only.

Both types can withstand many more charge/discharge cycles than conventional deep-discharge batteries – for example, a 7-10 year lifespan rather than a 4-5.

Pros: leak-proof, longer lifespan than wet lead acid, AGM can be dual-purpose starter and domestic. Cons: twice the price of wet lead acid, up to 25% heavier, need regular charging, useless once flat.

Lead carbon batteries

Lead carbon batteries are not widely known. Our electrician had never fitted them, and indeed I hadn’t considered these until I spoke to Victron Energy.

However, they are highly regarded by PBO contributor Paul Sumpner, who fitted Leoch lead carbon batteries to his electric-propulsion narrowboat Old Nick.

Paul worked out his requirements, which were a regular DoD of 50%, year-round usage, a minimum of 48V, 600Ah, zero maintenance, a life cycle of 3,000+ discharges, non-vertical mounting and to be able to survive a regular partial state of discharge. Plus, they couldn’t “completely blow the budget”.

“It became clear that only lead carbon or lithium batteries would be suitable,” he said, and later confirmed he couldn’t be happier with the equipment he chose.

Lead carbon batteries are an advanced type of VRLA battery, which has a positive plate (anode) of lead, but a negative (cathode) plate made of carbon composite.

According to Victron, the advantages are less sulfation, and a lower charge voltage, meaning higher efficiency and less corrosion of the positive plate. Overall, the result should be an improved cycle life.

Pros: leak proof, longer life, less sulfation. Cons: more expensive, can’t be used for starter motor, larger and heavier than AGM or lead acid.

Lithium batteries

Lithium-ion is a broad chemistry of batteries, the most common being LiFePO4 (Lithium Iron Phosphate). They can withstand four or five times the number of cycles compared to most deep-cycle lead acid batteries (4,000+), can go down to a much lower state of charge, and can keep a reasonable level of charge for up to 12 months.

While lead acid batteries, in practice, only allow 30% of rated capacity, the best lithium batteries can be discharged to 70-80% of the rated capacity.

So really, a 100Ah lithium battery is the equivalent to having a 200Ah lead acid battery, only it will usually charge much quicker, is half the weight and a lot smaller.

A word of warning, though. Although lithium batteries can accept fluctuating voltage (13.6V-14.6V) like lead acid batteries, they should not be directly charged from an alternator because voltage spikes could damage them. A dedicated charger and battery management system is a necessity.

Pros: long-lasting, can use 80% of capacity, easier to manage, small, lightweight. Cons: expensive (up to 4 x cost of wet lead acid), boat adaptations required.

Next steps

Having had a brief look at batteries, I called marine surveyor Ben Sutcliffe-Davies. I wondered if there was any possibility of reviving flat batteries.

“I’ll be honest with you, start with new batteries,” he said. “You’re relying on this battery to start the boat. Yes it might pick up, but I guarantee it’ll be like a dying swan when you need it.”

For domestic systems, Ben likes Numax batteries, which he says a lot of the industry use. For the cranker, he said, any automotive battery would do.

“I went down to my local tyre and exhaust place, and just got four heavy-duty deep cycle leisure batteries and one tidy cranker for the engine,” he told me.

Thanks to our Project Boat Supporters

Dell Quay Marine, Osculati, Raymarine, Shakespeare Marine, TruDesign, Screwfix, Coleman Marine Insurance, MDL Marinas, Premier Marinas, seajet, Marine & Industrial, Clean to Gleam, Dometic, West System, Farécla, Navigators Marine, Lewmar, RYA, Aqua Marine, Ecobat, Victron Energy, Scanstrut, T Sails and XP Rigging.

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Best Rangefinders with Built-In Ballistics Calculator

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Welcome to my review of the best rangefinders with built-in ballistics calculators.

Technology has come a long way in improving the overall user experience of a variety of different pieces of outdoor gear. Rangefinders have greatly benefited from these advancements in technological capabilities as many shooters are now using them to calculate long distance shots in both hunting and competitive shooting.

Many hunters in the field and competitive shooters have a limited number of shots—often only one—to make an accurate shot on their target. Having a rangefinder with a built-in ballistics calculator goes a long way in helping the user make the right calls and compensate for things like angles and other factors that can influence the path of your bullet.

Highest Rated Rangefinders with Built In Ballistics Calculators

If you’re looking for a rangefinder that offers a built-in ballistics calculator, expect to spend a bit more money as these models typically have much more features than your average version. We’ve combed through some of the most reputable brands and best models to compile this list of the best rangefinders with built-in ballistics calculators.

Leupold RX-2800 TBR Laser Rangefinder

Leupold is among the best in the business when it comes to making high-quality rangefinders that are equipped with ballistics calculators. Their RX-2800 TBR Laser Rangefinder offers exceptional levels of ballistics calculations, as well as a number of other top-end features that sets this one apart from the rest on our list.

This rangefinder is made with Leupold’s True Ballistic Range with Wind (TBR-W) technology which is able to account for inclines and declines, as well as range to target, and other ballistics information. This feature works alongside the continuous scanning mode that lets users range a number of different objects while they’re looking across their line of sight.

The Leupold RX-2800 TBR Laser Rangefinder offers 3 different reticle options for increased customization and is fully waterproof, fog proof and is also backed by the company’s Gold Ring 2-year warranty. All things considered, this one is tough to beat for users seeking a great rangefinder with a built-in ballistics calculator.

Leica Rangemaster CRF 2800.COM Compact Laser Rangefinder

Leica is a company that has long been at the top of the rangefinder industry because of their ability to produce exceptional products that out-perform most other competitors. Their Rangemaster CRF 2800.COM Compact Laser Rangefinder is capable of immediately calculating ballistics ranges and plenty of other information in the blink of an eye.

This rangefinder makes a strong case for being the best product that also offers built-in ballistics calculation, but it works alongside a smartphone app, which might not always function as it should. Leica’s headline model features automatic brightness control which provides clear and razor-sharp images and guarantees reliable reading of distances and the ballistic output values.

It’s able to calculate these ballistics values based on the caliber, bullet type, trajectory and weight of the user’s cartridge.

Related: Best Long Range Shooting Rangefinders

Sig Sauer Kilo 1800 BDX

Sig Sauer is a brand that’s well-known for listening to what outdoor enthusiasts need and then working to deliver exactly what they want. Their Sig Sauer Kilo 1800 BDX rangefinder is among the best you’ll find in 2024. This rangefinder is made with their patented Ballistics Data Xchange system which works with Sig Sauer BDX riflescopes to provide exceptional levels of accuracy when it comes to computing ballistics.

One drawback to this product is that it only works with the BDX scopes, but that shouldn’t be a reason for most users to turn this model down. The Sig Sauer Kilo 1800 BDX works with the BDX riflescope to provide an automatic illuminated holdover dot through Bluetooth pairing.

According to the Sig Sauer website, “ the onboard Applied Ballistics Ultralite calculator sends ballistic drop data via Bluetooth directly to the SIERRA3BDX’s BDX-R1 reticle, providing an illuminated holdover dot and wind hold.”

In addition to the BDX features, this model is packed with plenty of other capabilities and components that make it a clear choice for users looking to get their hands on the latest and greatest rangefinder technology.

Vortex Optics Ranger 1800

We’ve come to expect top notch products for a more reasonable price from the Vortex brand and the Vortex Optics Ranger 1800 is no exception. This rangefinder offers built-in ballistics calculation and can be purchased for around $500 in most cases.

This rangefinder is an exceptionally well-made product that offers a lot of features, including ballistics calculation that works by Line of Sight mode (LOS) which is intended for shooters who are using ballistic drop data cards, ballistic calculation apps, or PDAs with ballistic programs and are shooting at distances beyond 500 yards.

Competitive shooters are especially fond of this rangefinder as it can easily be used in conjunction with devices that calculate bullet wind drifts under steep slopes or long-range conditions as doing this will greatly increase your accuracy.

Bushnell Elite Rangefinder

If you’re in the market for a more budget-friendly rangefinder that still offers ballistics calculation, look no further than the Bushnell Elite Rangefinder. This rangefinder is available for under $400 in most cases and offers everything you need in relation to ballistics calculation, especially for hunters.

It operates with CONX technology which operates using a laser that wirelessly communicates with the CONX app on both iOS and Android platforms and allows configuration via smartphones. Users can load up to three custom ballistics curves using this app calculator. As with other rangefinder models, the Bushnell Elite can be used in conjunction with certain wind meters to accurately calculate the effect that wind speed and direction might have in relation to your shot angle and other factors.

This rangefinder also offers Arc Rifle mode, which provides bullet-drop and holdover data, and also allows sight-in distance options of 100, 150, 200 or 300 yards. The Bushnell Elite is capable of ranging targets out to 1 mile (1,760 yards) and is capable of working in continuous scanning mode to range multiple targets in one sweep.

If you are interested in more rangefinder content, we have another post on the best hunting rangefinders of 2024, right here. Click the link to read more!

Conclusion: Top Rated Rangefinders With Ballistic Calculator

Those are the best of the best if you want a rangefinder that has an internal calculator. Thank you for reading and good luck in the field!

Best .22 Air Rifles – Top 10 fantastic guns for the money (Reviews and Buying Guide 2025)

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Once, when talking to a close friend who was into air rifles and hunting,

It became clear that he actually had some confusion when it came to buying an air rifle.

With such a wide variety available, he didn’t really know where to turn.

So he turned to me. 

Specifically, he wanted to know about the best .22 air rifles on the market today.

I’m a bit of an encyclopedia when it comes to air rifles, and I’m always happy to do a little digging anyway.  

So I decided to check out some excellent options myself to help him out and share some of the key insights with you. 

10 Top-rated .22 Air Rifles 2025

If you are in a hurry, here is an overview of the highlight candidates in our list of best .22 air rifles in 2025:

IMAGEPRODUCTDETAILSLINK
Best .22 For Small Games and Pest Control
Air Venturi Avenger
  • Calibers:  .177, .22,.25
  • Max Velocity: 1000 FPS
  • Max Muzzle Energy: 45 FPE

check price on Pyramydair


check price on airgundepot

Best Springer .22
Air Arms TX200 MKIII
  • Calibers:  .177, .22
  • Max Velocity: 930 FPS
  • Max Muzzle Energy: 18 FPE

check price on Pyramydair


check price on airgundepot

Best Budget .22
Diana Stormrider
  • Calibers:  .177, .22
  • Max Velocity: 1050 FPS
  • Max Muzzle Energy: 26 FPE

check price on Pyramydair


check price on airgundepot

Best .22 Under $200
Hatsan 95 Walnut
  • Calibers: .177, .22, .25
  • Max Velocity: 1000 FPS
  • Max Muzzle Energy: 24 FPE

check price on Pyramydair


check price on airgundepot

Best .22 Under $300
Hatsan 135 QE
  • Calibers: .177, .22,.25,.30
  • Max Velocity: 1250 FPS
  • Max Muzzle Energy: 34 FPE

check price on Pyramydair


check price on airgundepot

Best .22 For Hunting
FX Impact M4
  • Calibers: .177, .22, .25, .30
  • Max Velocity: 1020 FPS
  • Max Muzzle Energy: 128 FPE

check price on Pyramydair


check price on airgundepot

Best .22 Regulated PCP
Umarex Gauntlet
  • Calibers:  .22, . 25
  • Max Velocity: 900 FPS
  • Max Muzzle Energy: 51 FPE

check price on Pyramydair


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Best Fit and Finish
Beeman R9
  • Calibers: .177,.22,.25
  • Max Velocity: 935 FPS
  • Max Muzzle Energy: 24 FPE

check price on Pyramydair


check price on airgundepot

Best .22 Overall
Benjamin Marauder
  • Calibers: .177, .22, .25
  • Max Velocity: 1100 FPS
  • Max Muzzle Energy: 45 FPE

check price on Pyramydair


check price on airgundepot

Best .22 Replica
Springfield Armory M1A
  • Calibers: .177, .22
  • Max Velocity: 1000 FPS
  • Max Muzzle Energy: 18 FPE

check price on Pyramydair


check price on airgundepot

Now that we know what to look for in a .22 air rifle, let’s go into the details with the best ones in the market:

Best Value .22 PCP Air Rifle For Small Game And Pest Control: Air Venturi Avenger

The Air Venturi Avenger air rifle is one of the best PCP rifles.

Further, it is a class apart when trying to hunt down animals or keep your backyard clean from pests. 

It is Pre-Charged Pneumatic and comes with side lever cocking.

For one charge, you get repeater-based shooting with a maximum of 60 shots.

The maximum pressure allowed is 4351 PSI. 

A pressure gauge helps keep a track of the adjustments you make.

It is available on the right side of the rifle.

Use the hammer spring to fine-tune your rifle for great power and performance. 

The barrel is rifled and shrouded.

Hence, the noise levels are considerably low when compared to many other PCP rifles.

For one load, you can fire up to 10 shots in repeater motion. 

In case, you wish to convert it to the single-shot mechanism, add your single-shot tray given with the package. 

While the two-stage adjustable trigger gives comfort and safety, you still have to manually reset the safety switch on the whole. 

A Picatinny rail on the front of the stock gives room to accessorize your rifle.

Also, a standard 11 mm dovetail is available to mount your scope. 

Shooters can easily carry their rifles when going hunting with the studs present at both ends of the rifle.

Through these studs, you can connect a sling for ease of use. 

The accuracy is guaranteed with the 950 FPS velocity on this rifle.

The FPE or muzzle energy provided with various pellets is also commendable.

It ranges between 20 to 56 FPE.

Therefore, providing enough power to shoot the pests and for small-game hunting. 

(For more on the best air rifles for pest control, see this post)

Check the table below for more details regarding Air Venturi Avenger’s muzzle energy and velocity. 

Chrony tests

CalibersPelletsFPSFPE
.25JSB Diablo MKII Heavies, 33.95 gr843 53.59
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr86530.13
.22JSB Monster 25.39 gr87342.98
.22JSB Match Diabolo Hades 15.89 Gr85025.5
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr91046.7
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr90045.68
.25H&N Barracuda 31.02 gr83347.81
.22JSB Match Diabolo Hades 15.89 Gr88027.33
.22JSB Monster 25.39 gr91246.9
.22JSB Match Diabolo Hades 15.89 Gr89027.96
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr90032.62
.25Slug 41 gr78556.12
.22Slug 25 gr82537.79
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.1 Gr93234.92
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 Gr95028.66
.25JSB Hades 26.54 gr91749.57
.22JSB Beast Jumbo 34 Gr85054.56
.22Crosman Premier Hollow Point 14.3 Gr82221.46
.25NSA Slugs 26.8gr 90248.43
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr94450.25
.25JSB Match Diabolo Hades 26.54gr875 45.13
.22Crosman Premier Hollow Point 14.3 Gr97630.25
.22JSB Exact Jumbo Monster 25.39 gr89044.67
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr86730.27
.22NSA Slugs 20.2 gr94840.32
.22FX Hybrid Slugs 22gr90840.29
.22H&N Slug HP 21 gr
84633.38

Accuracy

CalibersPelletsDistancesGroups
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr50 yards1/2"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr35 yardsnickel size
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr10 yardsone hole
.22JSB Match Diabolo Hades 15.89 Gr25 yards0.41"
.22JSB Match Diabolo Hades 15.89 Gr50 yardsone hole
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr30 yardsone hole
.22Air Arms Diabolo Field Heavy 18 grain50 yards1"
.177JSB Exact heavy Diablo 10.34 gr25 yards1/4"
.177JSB Exact heavy Diablo 10.34 gr50 yards1/2"
.177JSB Exact heavy Diablo 10.34 gr100 yards1 1/2"
.177JSB Exact heavy Diablo 10.34 gr27 yards0.26"
.22JSB Match Diabolo Hades 15.89 Gr107 yards2"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr50 yards3/4"
.22H&N Barracuda Match 21.14 gr25 yardsone hole
.22H&N Barracuda Match 21.14 gr50 yards1/4"
.22JSB 18 gr50 yardsone hole
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr40 yardsdime size
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr50 yardsnickel size
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo Monster 25.39gr30 yardsone hole
.22JSB Beast Jumbo 34 Gr50 yardsdime size
.22Crosman Premier Hollow Point 14.3 Gr20 yardsone hole
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr50 yards0.5"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr75 yards.688"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr100 yards1.25"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr50 yardsone hole
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 Gr45 yardsone hole
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr50 yards0.45"
.22JSB Exact Jumbo Monster 25.39 gr50 yards0.33"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr50 yards0.38"
.22NSA Slugs 20.2 gr50 yards0.59"
.22FX Hybrid Slugs 22gr50 yards0.48"
.22H&N Slug HP 21 gr
50 yards0.62"
.22FX Hybrid Slugs 22gr100 yards1.55"
.22FX Hybrid Slugs 22gr50 yards0.42"
.22Jumbo Exact 16 gr50 yards1.07"
.22Patriot Javelin Slugs 23 gr50 yards0.63"
.22Patriot Javelin Slugs 23 gr100 yards1.67"

Additionally, the rifle weighs just 6.4 lbs without a scope and is perfect for use even with young people. 

The package also comes with two magazines and hence you are always loaded with more rounds.

Moreover, you can choose to add various types of pellets with no problem in this rifle. 

A male disconnect quick filling helps the users to quickly and smoothly fill their rifles.

It also comes with a dust cap to prevent the accumulation of dirt and dust. 

Many plastic parts are involved and the durability of the trigger or stock comes into question.

Also, the noise levels are high.

This demands the inclusion of baffles to bring the noise down. 

read review here

Features

  • Pre-Charged Pneumatic 
  • Sidelever Cocking
  • Synthetic Stock
  • Externally Adjustable Regulator (Up to 3,000 PSI / 210 BAR)
  • Easily accessible Hammer Spring Adjustment Screw
  • Two-Stage Adjustable Trigger
  • Max Fill Pressure: 4,351 PSI (300 BAR) 
  • Fully Shrouded Barrel
  • Picatinny Rail on Fore-end of stock
  • Holes in front and rear of stock for mounting swivel studs for a sling
  • Dual Gauges – Reg Pressure (RH Side) and Fill Pressure (LH Side)
  • Male Quick Disconnect Fill Fitting
  • Easy Access Degassing Screw 
  • Manual Safety
  • 11mm dovetail/weaver combination scope rail 
  • Magazine Capacity: 10 rds. (.177 & .22), 8 rds. (.25) 
  • Includes two magazines and single shot tray

Recommended uses:

  • Target shooting/plinking
  • Pest control/small game hunting: squirrels, raccoons, jackrabbits.

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
  • Excellent value for the money
  • Lightweight and well-balanced
  • Powerful and easy-to-use
  • Light weight and easy to load magazines
  • Easy to cycle the bolt for loading
  • Great trigger adjustment and regulator pressure adjustment
  • The stock is hollow

Best Springer .22 Air Rifle: Air Arms TX200 MKIII

If you are on the lookout for a spring piston-based air rifle, you are in the right spot.

Air Arms TX200 has been around in the shooting range for many years and the modifications made with the latest versions are super cool. 

You get an underlever design with a fixed barrel to maintain accuracy and consistency.

Also, there’s no need to worry about choosing the pellets as this piece works great with just about anything inserted in the barrel.

The rifle comes with a Lothar Walter Barrel for a superior loading system. 

To talk about accuracy, you can fire with a maximum velocity of 755 FPS.

Also, it is a single-shot rifle.

Thus, for the accuracy mentioned, you can hit your targets without many misses. 

Many people would go for this air rifle for looks.

The metallic finish makes it stand out from the crowd. 

You can choose between the various offerings for right and left-handed types.

However, it is not an ambidextrous rifle. 

Users have a checkered forearm and pistol grip with this air rifle.

Hence, you get a firm grip without you missing the target while aiming for perfection. 

The Monte Carlo Cheek helps get you the best sight in place. 

Coming to the sound dynamics, it has a shrouded barrel in place.

Due to this, the sound emitted reduces to around 71 dB.

While it might not be the quietest one, it sure qualifies for use in your backyard. 

Equipped with the two-stage trigger mechanism, you are no longer in fear of losing your fingers.

Automatic safety comes in place with a smooth trigger.

As per the description, the recoil was moderate making it an apt use for more than just game hunting.

The ventilated rubber recoil pad helps in the recoil mechanism. 

You can go ahead and use it for plinking, shooting spinners, tin cans, and paper targets. 

The one problem noticed in comparison to other air rifles is the weight.

It carries a weight of around 9.3 lbs.

Therefore, many felt it was a burden carrying it around everywhere. 

Moreover, users found the rubber protecting the cocking stamp intruding on their way while taking aim. 

Overall, you can go for this rifle for the spring piston technology and accuracy for a whole range of purposes. 

Accuracy

CalibersPelletsDistancesGroups
.22JSB 18.31 grain pellets50 yards< 1 inch
.2214.66 grain H&N Field Target Trophy50 yards< 1 inch
.177JSB Exact Heavy Diabolo 10.34 gr 20 yards0.21"
.22Air Arms Diabolo Fields12 meters1/2 inch
.177JSB Exact Heavy Diabolo 10.34 gr 25 meters< 1 cm
.177H&N Sport Baracuda 10.6550 yards0.88"
.177Air Arms Diabolo Field Heavy 10.3 gr25 yards0.44"
.177JSB Match Diabolo 7.87 gr25 yards0.33"
.177JSB 10.34 gr25 yards0.25"
.177Air Arms Field 8.4 gr35 yards0.7"
.177 Air Arms 10.3 gr40 yardsdime size
.177 Air Arms 10.3 gr50 yards1/4"
.177H&N Sport Baracuda 10.6520 yards1/4"
.22Crossman Premier domed 14.3 gr35 yards1/2"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 gr50 yards1/4"
.22H&N Baracuda Green 12.65 gr25 yardsone hole
.177Air Arms 10.3 gr50 yards1/2"

Chrony tests

CalibersPelletsFPSFPE
.22JSB 18.31 grain pellets57211.29
.2214.66 grain H&N Field Target Trophies63513.13
.177RWS Meisterkugeln 8.2 gr 93215.82
.177RWS Meisterkugeln 8.2 gr 93615.95
.177RWS Meisterkugeln 8.2 gr 94116.13
.177RWS Meisterkugeln 8.2 gr 93115.78
.177RWS Meisterkugeln 8.2 gr 93715.99
.22Air Arms Diabolo Field 16 gr62013.66
.177JSB Exact Heavy Diabolo 10.34 gr 787.8914.26
.177JSB Match Diabolo 7.87 gr89814.1
.177 Air Arms Diabolo Field Heavy 10.3 gr83015.76
.177H&N Sport Baracuda 10.6580315.25
.22Crosman 14.3 gr75017.87
.177Air Arms Diabolo Field Heavy 10.3 gr82515.57
.177Crosman Premier Light 7.9 gr88013.59
.177Beeman Laser 7.16 gr96614.84
.22Crosman Premier hunting pellets 14.3 gr73517.16
.177RWS Hobby 7 gr96014.33
.177JSB Diabolo 8.4 gr73210
.177Air Arms Diabolo Field 8.44 gr90815.46

read review here

Features

  • Spring-piston
  • Underlever
  • Sliding breech
  • 11mm optics dovetail grooves
  • No open sights
  • Beech Monte Carlo stock
  • Raised right-hand cheekpiece
  • Checkered forearm and pistol grip
  • Ventilated rubber recoil pad
  • 2-stage adjustable match trigger

Recommended uses

  • Target shooting/Plinking
  • Pest Control/ Small game hunting: Armadillos, Chipmunks, Grey Foxs, Possums, Porcupines, Prairie Dogs, Crows, Pigeons, Raccoons, Rabbits, Rats, Skunks, Squirrels, and Turkeys.

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
  • Underlever design and fixed barrel for accuracy and consistency
  • Famous Rekord trigger design.
  • Easy to clean
  • Beautiful blue chrome finish
  • Extremely accurate
  • Great for Field Target
  • doesn’t have open sights

Check Price on PyramydAir

Best Budget .22 Air Rifle: Diana Stormrider Multi-shot Gen 2

Diana Stormrider has come out with a PCP or Pre-Charged Pneumatics that is well within people’s budget.

It means that the rifle gets going once you pull the trigger.

Moreover, the PCP factor means that it’s an air-powered rifle. 

When calculated in terms of FPE, it gives 20 FPE and 900 in terms of FPS.

The cylinder has a maximum capacity of 2900 psi for charging to manage this accuracy. 

Also, beginners can use this rifle with repeating shots to never miss a target.

Hence, it makes this Diana Stormrider rifle a great .22 air rifle for small game hunting. 

You get 7 shots in one cycle of this air rifle. A small flick and bolt action reload the next set.

If you want to try out single shots, you can include a separate tray for the same. 

The German Beech stock has a checkered texture that grabs many eyes.

The checkering gives a better grip to the user for the non-slippage of the rifle. 

Both young and old shooters can take a field ride with this rifle.

Trying to add a mountable optic for long-sight shooting?

Make use of the 11 mm dovetail for this feature.

A fully-adjustable rear sight makes the sight all-clear. 

Both left and right-handed shooters can use this rifle for their purposes.

However, right-handed have a better advantage with a raised cheekpiece. 

You have two-generation rifles to choose from.

The major difference comes in the trigger mechanism.

Gen. 1 has a single-stage trigger.

However, the 2nd generation comes with automatic safety and an adjustable 2-stage trigger. 

You can consider this gun one of the more weight-friendly rifles.

It weighs a mere 5-pound which classifies it as easy to use. 

The Gen 2 comes with a better-muffled sound level.

Moreover, the rifle is not choosy when it comes to ammo. 

When you come to the downsides of this rifle, there is an easy accumulation of dirt and dust in the fill plug.

The loading of pellets into the barrel is not smooth.

You find that the bolt on the barrel disturbs the bullet while entering. However, no compromise in accuracy is observed due to this. 

The magazine given was not of great quality.

Loading more than one bullet at a time was hard as you need external pushing. 

Accuracy

CalibersPelletsDistancesGroups
.22Predator Polymag 15.89 gr40 yardsdime size
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.1 Gr55 yards0.5"
.22Crosman Premier Hollow Point Pellets, 14.3 Gr30 yards0.5"
.22H&N Field Target Trophy 14.66 Gr50 yards3/4"
.177Crosman Premier Light 7.9 Gr25 yards0.5"
.177JSB Match Diabolo Exact 8.44 Gr20 yardsdime size
.177H&N Excite Hollow Point 7.4gr25 yardsnickel size
.177H&N Excite Hollow Point 7.4gr40 yardsquarter size
.22Crosman Premier Hollow Point 14.3 Gr50 yards1/4"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Domed 15.89gr 25 yards7/16"
.22Crosman Premier Domed 14.3 gr25 yards9/16"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Domed 15.89gr 45 yards3/8"
.22Crosman Premier Domed 14.3 gr45 yards7/8"
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo RS 13.43 Gr50 yards1.05"
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo RS 13.43 Gr100 yards3.6"

Chrony tests

CalibersPelletsFPSFPE
.177Crosman Premier Domed Field 10.5g87617.9
.22Crosman Premier Hollow Point 14.3 gr705 15.79
.22Slug HP 21gr760 26.94
.177JSB Exact Heavy 10.34 gr825 15.63
.177Crosman Premier Ultra Magnum 10.5 gr 92519.95
.22H&N Sniper Lights 14 gr90025.19
.22H&N Hornets 16gr87026.9
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Domed 15.89gr 82924.25
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo RS 13.43 Gr88723.47

read review here

Features

  • PCP
  • Bolt-action
  • Repeater
  • Up to 26 FPE in .22 / 20 FPE in .177 with lead pellets
  • Up to 900 fps in .22 / 1050 fps in .177 with lead pellets
  • Manual safety
  • Gen. 1 Rifles feature a single-stage, non-adjustable trigger
  • Gen. 2 Rifles have the new DIT (Diana Improved Trigger) 2-stage adjustable trigger
  • Checkered beech stock
  • Raised cheek piece for right-handed shooters (stock still usable for left-handed shooters)
  • Fully adjustable rear sight
  • 11mm dovetail
  • Integrated manometer (pressure gauge)
  • 200 BAR/2900 psi fill pressure
  • 9 shot magazine in .177 / 7 in .22
  • Includes fill probe with male quick disconnect fitting
  • Includes rotary magazine and single-shot tray

Recommended uses

  • Target shooting/plinking
  • Pest control/small game hunting: rats, squirrels, rabbits.

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
  • Budget friendly
  • Light weight and easy to operate
  • Quiet and Backyard friendly
  • Enough power for pest control and small games 
  • Needs better instructions on magazine loading

check price on Pyramyd Air

Best .22 Air Rifle Under $200: Hatsan 95 Combo with Walnut Stock

The Hatsan 95 Combo Walnut Stock air rifle is on our list mainly for the budget-friendly option.

If you want air rifles that have basic features and are under $200, go for this. 

Let’s get down to the basics.

It is a single-shot rifle with a rifled steel barrel.

The maximum velocity you can achieve with the rifle would be 800 FPS.  

Users can get maximum automatic safety from the 2-stage trigger.

Your hand has total control over the trigger and also the SAS (Shock Absorber System) gives less recoil after effects.

Hence, no damage to your body after shooting.

You get two sights to take perfect aim.

The red front sight is fixed while the green rear sight is adjustable.

Also, a dovetail of 11mm lets you mount the optics. 

This rifle is all about the safety aspect.

If you find the barrel broken, the anti-bear trap mechanism works to prevent the safety switch from going off automatically. 

Moreover, you can avoid any untoward accidents as the gun trigger is safe from accidental pull. 

No more left and right confusion when it comes to this rifle.

The ambidextrous Turkish walnut stock gives room for both types of users. 

Any shooter would love to have a firm grip on their rifle while shooting.

This gun gives the perfect hold with a checkered pistol and forearm grip. 

The rifle comes under just 7.9 lbs and is well within the normal range in terms of weight. 

With the right pellets in place, you can term this option one of the most accurate .22 air rifles.

You can utilize these rifles for shooting targets, taking care of pests around the house, or small game hunting when needed. 

Cocking was a bit hard in the beginning but smoothed out after repeated use of pellets.

However, first-time users will find the cocking a major hiccup to start with. 

To add on the noise front, it is not the quietest in the market.

The sound from the shooting and usage of parts led to the increased noise level.

The wood finish on the rifle was also not the best that I had seen in many .22 air rifles out there.

Also, some plastic parts were probably in use due to the low price. 

Besides, the Hatsan 95 comes in 2 versions: spring and Vortex gas piston.

Accuracy

CalibersPelletsDistancesGroups
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 Gr10 yards dime size
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 Gr40 yardsNickel size
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr30 yards1/2"
.25H&N Baracuda Hunter Extreme 28.24 gr25 ft1/2"
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13gr50 yardsdime size
.22Beeman Silver Bear Hi-impact 12.65 gr20 yards3/4"
.22Crossman Premier 14.3 gr15 yardsnickle size
.22Crossman Premier 14.3 gr25 yardsquarter size
.22Predator Polymag 15.89 gr25 yardsdime size
.22Crossman Premier 14.3 gr50 yards3/4"
.22JSB Diablo Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr25 yardsone hole
.22H&N Baracuda Hunter 18.21 Gr40 yardsone hole
.22H&N Field Target Trophy 14.66 Gr35 yardsone hole
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr30 yardsquarter size
.22H&N Field Target Trophy 14.66 Gr40 yards quarter size
.22H&N Baracuda Green 12.96 gr50 yardsquarter size
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr20 yardsnickle size
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr45 yardsquarter
.22H&N Field Target Trophy 14.66 Gr20 yards 0.15"
.22H&N Field Target Trophy 14.66 Gr40 yards0.18"

Chrony tests

CalibersPelletsFPSFPE
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr830
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr604
.22H&N Slug 21 Gr615
.22H&N Baracuda Green 12.96 gr812
.25JSB Match Diabolo 25.3gr593
.25Predator Polymags 26gr618
.25Beeman 31 grain domed650
.22RWS Hobby .22 cal, 11.9 Grains957
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr632
.22H&N Sport Field Target Trophy 14.66 Gr780
.22RWS Hobby 11.9 gr917
.25H&N Baracuda Hunter 27.47 Gr603
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 Gr840
.25Predator GTO 16.54 Gr775
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr570
.25Benjamin Premier 27.8 gr538
.25Hatsan Vortex Supreme Pellets 19.91gr632
.25H&N Field Target Trophy 20.06 Gr625
.25H&N Hornet 22.07 Gr614
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr595
.25H&N Baracuda Green 19.91 gr702
.25H&N Field Target Trophy 20.06 Gr783
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 Gr825
.22H&N Field Target Trophy 14.66 Gr810

read review here

Features

  • Gas piston
  • Breakbarrel
  • Single-shot
  • Avaliable in .177, .22 and .25 calibers
  • Offered with upgraded Quiet Energy Integrated Sound Moderator as an option
  • Rifled steel barrel
  • Quattro 2-stage adjustable match trigger (adj. for trigger-pull weight, first stage, second stage & length of travel)
  • 11mm optics dovetail
  • Fixed TruGlo fiber optic front sight (red, 0.060″)
  • Fully adjustable TruGlo fiber optic rear sight (green, 0.035″)
  • Anti-beartrap mechanism
  • Manual safety and Automatic cocking safety
  • Ambidextrous Turkish walnut stock
  • Checkered pistol grip and forearm
  • Rubber recoil pad
  • SAS (shock absorber system) that reduces felt recoil
  • 7.80 lbs. (gun only)
  • Includes 3-9×32 Optima scope, mount, scope lens covers and hex wrench

Recommended uses

  • Target shooting/plinking
  • Pest control/small game hunting: squirrels, raccoons, woodchucks, blue jays, foxes, coyotes, rabbits.

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
  • Exceptional build quality utilizing German steel
  • Quality construction at an unbeatable price
  • A beautiful Turkish Walnut stock
  • Great Tru-Glo open sights and a Quatro (adjustable) trigger
  • Good checking on the stock
  • Easy to load pellets
  • Easy to push on and off
  • Handy Picatinny rail
  • The vortex gas piston can remain cocked for an extended period of time
  • Accurate and powerful for pest control/small game hunting
  • The trigger guard is plastic

check price on Pyramyd Air

Best .22 Air Rifle Under $300: Hatsan Model 135 Vortex QE

When compared to the other air rifle from Hatsan, this option comes with considerable changes. 

The Hatsan Model 135 Vortex QE Air Rifle is again a single-shot gun but with a vortex gas piston design.

You never have to take special care when the gun is out in cold weather.

The vortex gas piston qualifies the rifle for smooth use even in hard times. 

Also, the safety standards are still of high standards with the 2-stage trigger in place.

Again, the anti-bear trap mechanism doesn’t allow the accidental pull of the trigger when the barrel has issues. 

The major advantage of picking this rifle would be the sound factor.

You get the shrouded barrel and an integrated sound moderator to qualify this rifle as a quiet .22 air rifle in the market. 

Who wouldn’t want a majestic-looking walnut stock finish on their rifles with an elevated cheekpiece?

Also, the cheekpiece has adjustable options to suit your needs.

Overall, this rifle ticks many boxes when it comes to design and looks. 

The optics sing a successful story, also.

The adjustable rear sight comes with a green Fiber Optic mechanism.

Moreover, the front sight is again Fiber optic but is fixed with no changes possible. 

Ambidextrous people can use the Hatsan model rifle with ease.

Again, the checkered grip and forearm hold helps to keep the gun in place while aiming for your targets. 

Users do not feel the recoil as the SAS or Shock Absorber System helps reduce it.

No vibration too!

When it comes to accuracy part, the air rifle worked astonishingly well.

The power to shoot targets was also great.

Moreover, the rifle is not a picky eater of pellets and takes many types. 

However, the one disadvantage that pulled this otherwise good rifle down was the weight.

It was 9.9 lbs and quite heavy for the old or young generation. 

The effort taken to cock the rifle was not easy.

Especially for beginners, it was a lot to ask for.

This makes the rifle not suitable for kids or women. 

Accuracy

CalibersPelletsDistancesGroups
.25JSB Diabolo Exact King Heavy 33.95 Gr25 yardsdime size
.25JSB Diabolo Exact King Heavy 33.95 Gr35 yardsnickel size
.30JSB Diabolo Exact 44.75 Gr25 yardsquarter size
.25H&N Grizzly 31 gr 40 yards1"
.30JSB Diabolo Exact 50.15 Gr30 yardsone hole
.30Predator Polymag 44.75 gr50 yards.75"

Chrony tests

CalibersPelletsFPSFPE
.25JSB Diabolo Exact King Heavy 33.95 Gr74642
.30 JSB Diabolo Exact 50.15 Gr55334.06
.30 Predator Polymag 44.75 gr53328.24
.30JSB Exact 44.75gr53428.34
.25H&N Field Target Trophy 20.06 gr78027.11
.25H&N Hornet 22.07 gr750 27.57
.30JSB Diabolo Exact 44.75 Gr57032.29
.25H&N Grizzly 31gr69233
.22 JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13gr810 26.42
.25JSB Diabolo Exact King 25.39 gr82037.92
.30 JSB Diabolo Exact 50.15 Gr59539.43
.22H&N Slug HP Heavy 36 Gr716 40.99
.30Predator Polymag 44.75 gr55030.07
.30JSB Diabolo Exact 50.15 Gr553 34.06
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 gr92427.12
.25H&N Field Target Trophy 20.06 Gr78527.46
.22Predator Polymag 15.89 gr93831.05

read review here

Features

  • Vortex gas-piston
  • QuietEnergy fully shrouded barrel and integrated sound moderator – approximately 50% quieter
  • Breakbarrel
  • Single-shot
  • Rifled steel barrel
  • Quattro 2-stage adjustable match trigger (adj. for trigger-pull weight, first stage, second stage & length of travel)
  • 11mm and Weaver optics rail with scope stop
  • Fixed red TruGlo fiber optic front sight
  • Fully adjustable green TruGlo fiber optic rear sight
  • Anti-beartrap mechanism
  • Automatic safety
  • Ambidextrous Turkish walnut Monte Carlo stock with an adjustable, raised cheekpiece
  • Checkered pistol grip and forearm
  • Rubber recoil pad with SAS (shock absorber system) that reduces vibration
  • 9.90 lbs.

Recommended uses

  • Pest control/small game hunting: squirrels, rabbits, raccoons, coyotes, groundhogs.

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
  • Incredible wood and craftsmanship
  • Beautiful stock and barrel
  • Adjustable 2-stage trigger
  • Very steady and balanced due to the weight
  • Universal weaver/11mm dovetail rail
  • Nice fiber-optic sights with adjustable rear
  • Adjustable cheek rest and recoil butt pad
  • Effective shock absorbent system at reducing the recoil
  • Heavy 
  • Cocking mechanism takes power
  • Hard to find ammo if you choose a .30 caliber version

check price on Pyramyd Air

Best .22 Air Rifle for Hunting: FX Impact M4

Its external micro- and macro-hammer spring tension adjustments allow you to customize the optimal setting for each round of shots you take.

For maximum control, try out the valve control adjustment system which is externally accessible so you can always monitor the internal pressure systems and make tweaks whenever needed.

Furthermore, the new FX Airguns Impact M4 PCP air rifle is the latest breakthrough in airgun technology.

The new dual regulator system pre-reduces air pressure, providing superior regulated power and consistency with fewer standard deviations from shot to shot – a must-have for any serious shooter.

In addition, the unique Power Plenum 720 offers an increased diameter and 72cc volume for efficient and powerful projectiles every time.

Combined with the rifle’s specially designed porting and valving system, the FX Airguns Impact M4 is perfect for precision performance in competition or out on the field. With its maximum output pressure of 250 bar, this top-of-the-line rifle ensures the accuracy you need when it matters most.

The FX Impact M4 comes in 5 different calibers available: .177, .22, .25, .30, .35 , with Black/Bronze colors.

Accuracy

CalibersPelletsDistancesGroups
.177JSB Match Diabolo Exact 8.4 Gr50 yards3/4"
.30Slugs 67 Gr50 yards3/4"
.30Slugs 67 Gr100 yards1 1/2"
.30JSB Match Diabolo Hades 44.75 gr50 yards.557"
.25JSB King Heavy Mark II 33.95 gr100 yards1"
.30Nielson Slug 47 gr. 50 yardsone hole
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr50 yardsone hole
.30JSB Diabolo Exact 50.15 Gr60 yardsone hole
.25JSB Match Diabolo Hades 26.54gr35 yardsone hole
.35JSB Match Diabolo Exact 81.02 Gr100 yards1"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr95 yards3/4"
.177NSA Slugs 12.5 gr50 yardsnickel size
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13gr50 yardsdime size
.25JSB Exact King 25.39gr50 yards3/4"
.22JSB Exact Jumbo 15.89gr50 yards1/2"
.25JSB Exact King Diabolo 25.39gr50 yards0.37"
.25Air Arms Diabolo Field 25.4gr50 yards0.47"
.25JSB Diabolo King Heavy MKII 33.95gr50 yards0.71"
.25JSB Exact King Diabolo 25.39gr100 yards1.34"
.30JSB Exact 44.75 gr50 yards0.557"
.177NSA Slugs 12.5 gr50 yardsNickel-size
.25JSB King Heavy Mark II 33.95 gr100 yards1.5"
.30JTS Dead Center 45.06 gr45 yards5/8"
.30FX Hybrid Slugs 44.5 gr45 yards5/8"
.30H&N Slug HP II 50 gr45 yards3/4"
.30Zan Projectile 45.5 gr45 yards3/8"

Chrony tests

CalibersPelletsFPSFPE
.35JSB Match Diabolo Exact 81.02 Gr845128.49
.30JSB Match Diabolo Hades 44.75 gr87075.23
.177JSB Exact Heavy 10.34g90018.6
.25JSB Diabolo Exact King Heavy 33.95 gr875 57.73
.35JSB Match Diabolo Exact 81.02 Gr915150.66
.35JSB Match Diabolo Exact 81.02 Gr877138.4
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr94035.58
.177NSA 12.5 gr97726.5
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 gr94031.18
.22JSB Jumbo Express 14.35gr100332.06
.22JSB Jumbo Heavies 18.13gr86329.99
.25JSB Exact King 25.4 gr89344.99
.25JSB King Heavies MKII 33.95gr84954.35
.30JSB Exact 44.75 gr82968.31
.25Air Arms Diabolo Field 25.4gr93849.64
.25JSB Exact King Diabolo 25.39gr90746.39
.25Air Arms Diabolo Field 25.4gr89745.39
.25JSB Diabolo King Heavy MKII 33.95gr81650.21
.25JSB Exact King 25.39 Gr110068.23
.30JSB Exact 44.75 gr67545.29
.177NSA Slugs 12.5 gr97726.5
.25JSB King Heavy Mark II 33.9574842.19
.22JSB Exact Jumbo Diablo 15.89 gr94031.18
.30Zan Projectile 45.5 gr81366.8

read review here

Features

FX Impact M4 PCP Air Rifle

  • FX Smooth Twist X Superior (STX) barrel system
  • Interchangeable calibers and barrel liners (sold separately)
  • Power Block
  • Externally adjustable AMP MKII (Adjustable Match Precision) regulators
  • Externally adjustable hammer spring tension with macro and micro adjustments
  • Externally adjustable valve control
  • Quick Tune System for virtually tool-free adjustments
  • 250 BAR (3,625 PSI) max. fill pressure
  • Max regulator working pressure of 170 BAR
  • Equipped with improved 75cc Power Plenum 750 – allowing for an even wider range of power adjustment
  • .22 and .25 cal M4’s feature Dual transfer ports – one optimized for pellets, one for slugs
  • Male Quick Disconnect fitting
  • Shroud is threaded 1/2×20 for moderator
  • Forward mounted reversible sidelever cocking
  • Picatinny/Weaver optics mounting rail with 30 MOA compensation rides on 11mm dovetail allowing further customization to meet every shooters need
  • Picatinny accessory rails below cylinder and on each side of the forearm
  • New Quick Set Trigger – Adjustable match trigger
  • Wika dual pressure gauges: one for air cylinder pressure, one for regulator pressure.  
  • Height adjustable rubber buttpad
  • FX UG1 AR15 style grip
  • AR15 style manual safety
  • Redesigned Side Shot magazine capacity*: 34 rds. in .177, 28 rds. in .22, 25 rds. in .25, 23 rds. in .30
  • Maximum muzzle energy **:
    • 35 FPE in .177 
    • 87 FPE in .22 
    • 100 FPE in .25 
    • 125 FPE in .30 
  • Includes one side-shot magazine, FX moderator, and 3 year transferable warranty


600mm (23.62”) Barrel, Standard Models:

  • Available in .177, .22, .25 and .30 cal.
  • Removable 480cc carbon fiber air cylinder
  • Overall length of 34”
  • Weight: 6.85 lbs.
  • Shots per fill: 375 in .177, 270 in .22, 130 in .25 and 85 in .30

700mm (27.55”) Barrel, Sniper Models:

  • Available in .22, .25 and .30 cal.
  • Removable 580cc carbon fiber air cylinder
  • Overall length of 39”
  • Weight: 7.15 lbs.
  • Shots per fill: 330 in .22, 160 in .25 and 105 in .30

Recommended uses:

  • Pest control and Small/medium/large game hunting: coyotes, iguanas, groundhogs, rabbits, squirrels, gooses, woodchucks, prairie dogs.

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
  • Incredible accuracy up to 100 yards
  • Well-built and lightweight
  • Quiet and backyard-friendly
  • Large rotary mag
  • Great Interchangeable Barrel System
  • Lots of available aftermarket parts and upgrades 
  • A longer Picatinny rail would be nice

check price on Pyramyd Air

Best .22 regulated PCP: Umarex Gauntlet 2

Users looking to get a great deal on hunting rifles can opt for the Umarex Gauntlet 2 air rifle which is PCP and synthetic. 

It is a 10-shot repeater gun to take perfect shots of the animals you are hunting.

So, you never have to miss out on your target ever again.

If you wish to go for single shots, place the single-shot tray to change it likewise. 

With the repeater tray, you no longer have to take time out after shooting to reload.

Load them in an array and you are good to go for the entire round. 

Every shot that comes out maintains the same velocity with the help of a built-in regulator.

Your pressure gauge plays a huge role in deciding the accuracy.

Also, the tank has about 3000 psi per charge for the number of shots planned.

All the lead shots went with an accuracy of around 900 FPS much to the delight of the shooter. 

Along with the FPS, another notable feature of Umarex Gauntlet 2 is its excellent FPE.

The table below represents different FPE numbers with the respective pellets. 

Chrony tests

CalibersPelletsFPSFPE
.22H&N Field Target Trophy Green 10.03 gr960 20.53
.22JSB Exact Heavies 18.13 gr775 24.19
.22Predator GTO Lead-Free 11.75 gr930 22.57
.22RWS Hobbies 11.9 gr895 21.17
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo RS 13.43 gr895 23.89
.22Crosman Premier Hollow Points 14.3 gr874 24.26
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr880 43.67
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr79322.19
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr90028.59
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 Gr89025.16
.25Hybrid Slugs 26gr870 43.71
.22Crosman Premier Hollow Point 14.3 Gr90526.01
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr78121.53
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr88544.17
.25JSB King Heavy MK II 33.39 gr80748.3
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo RS 13.43 Gr89323.79
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr92147.83
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr92448.15
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr97353.39
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr87743.37
.22Crosman Premier Hollow Point 14.3 Gr82421.56
.22JSB Jumbo Express 14.35 gr832 22.06
.22JSB Exact RS 13.43Gr 85521.81
.22Air Arms Diabolo Field 16 Gr80823.2
.22RWS Hobby 11.9 gr91021.89
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 gr83422.09
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr76423.5
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr81923.67
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr89845.47
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr80823.04
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr88544.17
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King MKII Heavy 33.95 Gr79247.3
.22H&N Sniper Light 14 gr84121.99
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo RS 13.43 Gr84621.35
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr80522.87

Accuracy

Calibers PelletsDistancesGroups
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo RS 13.43 gr50 yards0.79"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo RS 13.43 gr80 yards1"
.22H&N Baracuda Match 21.14 Gr30 yardsone hole
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr25 yardsnickel size
.22Crosman Premier Hollow Points 14.3 gr40 yardsquarter size
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr40 yardsone hole
.25H&N Baracuda Hunter Extreme 28.24gr60 yards0.5"
.25Hybrid Slugs 26gr45 yardsone hole
.25H&N Field Target Trophy Domed 19.91 Gr50 yardsquarter size
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 Gr50 yards1/2"
.22Crosman Premier Hollow Point 14.3 Gr35 yardsone hole
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr25 yardsone hole
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr50 yards0.5"
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo RS 13.43 Gr45 yards0.5"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr36 yards3/8"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr50 yards5/8"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr100 yards1/4"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr75 yards5/8"
.25Air Arms Field 25.4 Gr65 yardsquarter size
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr30 yardsone hole
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr75 yards3/4"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Express 14.3 Gr50 yards0.5"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr35 yards0.285"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr40 yards0.480"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr45 yards0.475"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr50 yards0.69"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr40 yards0.5"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr20 yardsone hole
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr50 yards0.59"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King MKII Heavy 33.95 Gr50 yards0.66"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr100 yards1.46"
.22H&N Sniper Light 14 gr50 yards1.02"
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo RS 13.43 Gr50 yards1.22"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr50 yards1.17"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr100 yards2.18"

read review here

The main feature when you are hunting is the less noise levels.

You do not want to alarm your animals thereby making them speed away.

The rifle maintains the quiet environment needed after firing.

This rifle has a fully-automated barrel to do the trick. 

Features

  • Precharged pneumatic
  • Sidelever action with knurled drop-down handle 
  • 24 cu. in. removable aluminum air cylinder
  • Improved, precision tactical synthetic stock
  • OD Green stock (.30 cal)
  • Flat Dark Earth stock (.22 & .25 cal)
  • Aircraft-grade aluminum receiver
  • 4500 PSI/310 BAR fill pressure
  • 1900 PSI regulator (.22 cal), 2100 PSI regulator (.25 cal), 2800 PSI regulator (.30 cal) 
  • Max. velocity: 1075 FPS (.22 cal), 985 FPS (.25 cal), 1000 FPS (.30 cal w/ 44.75 grain), 950 FPS (.30 cal w/ 50.15 grain)
  • Max. power: 33 FPE (.22 cal), 51 FPE (.25 cal), 99 FPE (.30 cal)
  • Magazine capacity: 10 rounds (.22 cal), 8 rounds (.25 cal), 7 rounds (.30 cal)
  • Expected shot count: 70+ (.22 cal), 50+ (.25 cal), 25 (.30 cal)
  • 4 baffle design, 8 dB sound reduction over original Gauntlet 
  • 1/2×20 threads with knurled thread protector (.30 cal)
  • Single-stage adjustable trigger
  • Textured rubber buttpad
  • Integrated manometer
  • Height-adjustable cheek comb
  • Picatinny Scope Rail 
  • M-LOK accessory slots on sides and bottom of forearm
  • Foster quick-disconnect fill port
  • Weight: 8.5 lbs.
  • Barrel length: 28.25″
  • Overall length: 47″
  • Includes 2 rotary magazines and 1 single shot tray

Recommended uses:

  • Target shooting/plinking
  • Pest control/ small game hunting: woodchucks, squirrels, rabbits, squirrels, doves, young hogs, bobcats, starlings, crows, coyotes, and hyraxes.

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
  • Durable matte-black synthetic stock
  • Not pellet picky
  • Fully shrouded barrel
  • Regulated at a cheap price
  • Accurate up to 80 yards
  • A little bit heavy

check price on Pyramyd Air

Best Fit and Finish .22 Break Barrel Air Rifle: Beeman R9

Break barrel rifles are a specialty from Beeman and this choice will not disappoint you.

You can take this gun for your hunting expeditions and target shooting games.

The success rate is high as the accuracy is master-crafted right out of the factory. 

For the .22 caliber air rifle from Beeman, you get a maximum velocity of 740 FPS and the shooting sessions come with superb power. 

This powerful .22 air rifle follows a single-shot shooting and comes with a spring-piston mechanism. 

Shooters get a majestic rifle with hardwood Monte Carlo Stock.

Also, you get a raised cheekpiece to support ambidextrous customers. A checkered grip helps the shooter stick to the rifle at all times. 

The main reason to use the break barrel system is to help in the cocking mechanism. You no longer have to apply extra force as it is completely smooth. 

Beeman’s air rifle choice gives a standard dovetail to mount your optics.

Moreover, with an adjustable rear sight in place, your targets meet your sharp eyes easily. 

Let’s talk about the trigger and the safety aspects.

The rifle gives the users a two-stage trigger system to avoid any accidents.

Additionally, the entire safety system in place is automatic. 

Another thing you might be concerned about is the muzzle velocity and energy (or power) of this air rifle.

Typically, Beeman R9 .22 air rifles can reach over 17 FPE with an FPS between 650 to 750.

Thus, it is ideal for small-game hunting as well as target shooting. 

Recoil and noise are less.

Also, for the .22 caliber, you find many pellet types compatible. 

The air rifle weighs 7.3 lbs only and is lightweight for all users. 

Sometimes, shooters may sense vibration for the first few attempts. Fine-tuning will help correct this issue. 

Accuracy

CalibersPelletsDistancesGroups
.22Crosman Premiere Hollow Point 14.3 gr20 yardsdime size
.22Air Arms Diabolo Field 16 Gr25 yardsdime size
.177H&N Baracuda Match 10.65 gr10 yards0.16"
.177H&N Baracuda Match 10.65 gr20 yards0.17"
.177H&N Baracuda Match 10.65 gr30 yards0.49"
.22Predator GTO 11.75 Gr25 yards0.5"
.22Predator GTO 11.75 Gr50 yards1"
.22H&N Barracuda Hunter Extreme20 yards1/4"
.22RWS Meisterkugeln 14 gr 50 yardsdime size
.177Beeman Kodiak Match 10.65 gr60 yardsquarter size
.22H&N Field Target Trophy 14.66 gr25 yards0.5"
.177H&N Baracuda Match 10.65 gr25 yards0.4"
.22Beeman FTS Double Gold 14.66 Gr25 yardsone hole
.22JSB Exact pellet25 yardsdime size
.22RWS Hobby pellet30 metersdime size
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Express 14.3 gr50 yardsquarter size
.177H&N Field Target Trophy 8.64 Gr25 yardsdime size
.177H&N Baracuda Match 10.65 Gr25 yardsdime size
.177RWS Supermag 9.3 gr25 yards1/2"
.177Crosman Premier Heavy 10.5 gr20 yardsdime size
.177Predator Polymag 8.0 gr25 yards1/4"
.177Beeman FTS 8.64 gr50 yards7/16"
.22RWS Meisterkugeln 14gr20 yards0.22"
.22JSB Hades 15.89 gr25 yards0.44"
.22H&N Terminator 16.36gr25 yards0.35"
.22H&N Terminator 16.36gr50 yards0.65"

Chrony tests

CalibersPelletsDistancesGroups
.22Crosman Premiere Hollow Point 14.3 gr20 yardsdime size
.22Air Arms Diabolo Field 16 Gr25 yardsdime size
.177H&N Baracuda Match 10.65 gr10 yards0.16"
.177H&N Baracuda Match 10.65 gr20 yards0.17"
.177H&N Baracuda Match 10.65 gr30 yards0.49"
.22Predator GTO 11.75 Gr25 yards0.5"
.22Predator GTO 11.75 Gr50 yards1"
.22H&N Barracuda Hunter Extreme20 yards1/4"
.22RWS Meisterkugeln 14 gr 50 yardsdime size
.177Beeman Kodiak Match 10.65 gr60 yardsquarter size
.22H&N Field Target Trophy 14.66 gr25 yards0.5"
.177H&N Baracuda Match 10.65 gr25 yards0.4"
.22Beeman FTS Double Gold 14.66 Gr25 yardsone hole
.22JSB Exact pellet25 yardsdime size
.22RWS Hobby pellet30 metersdime size
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Express 14.3 gr50 yardsquarter size
.177H&N Field Target Trophy 8.64 Gr25 yardsdime size
.177H&N Baracuda Match 10.65 Gr25 yardsdime size
.177RWS Supermag 9.3 gr25 yards1/2"
.177Crosman Premier Heavy 10.5 gr20 yardsdime size
.177Predator Polymag 8.0 gr25 yards1/4"
.177Beeman FTS 8.64 gr50 yards7/16"
.22RWS Meisterkugeln 14gr20 yards0.22"
.22JSB Hades 15.89 gr25 yards0.44"
.22H&N Terminator 16.36gr25 yards0.35"
.22H&N Terminator 16.36gr50 yards0.65"

read review here

Features

  • Breakbarrel
  • Spring-piston
  • 11mm Dovetail rail
  • 2-stage adjustable Rekord trigger
  • Checkered hardwood stock
  • Includes open sights
  • 14.25″ Length of Pull
  • Fully-adjustable rear sight

Recommended uses:

  • Target shooting/plinking
  • Pest control/ small game hunting: squirrels, raccoons, chipmunks, possums, starlings, pigeons.

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
  • Well-made and nicely finished
  • Great blueing
  • Extremely accurate up to 50 yards
  • Great Rekord trigger
  • Easy to cock
  • Not hold sensitive
  • Not pellet picky
  • Great for possums and raccoons
  • Fiber optic sights would be nice

check price on Pyramyd Air

Best for the money: Benjamin Marauder PCP

Who wouldn’t love a rifle that ticks all the boxes in terms of features?

One such rifle is the Benjamin Marauder Synthetic. 

This rifle has a velocity adjuster. However, the maximum velocity you get is up to 1000 FPS.

Change it according to your need and become the best at what you do. 

Ambidextrous people can easily use these rifles with a vertically adjustable comb and reversible bolt. Also, the accuracy is on point with the help of a choked barrel. 

Let’s have a quick look at the different pellets, respective velocities, and accuracy for this air rifle:

Accuracy

CalibersPelletsDistancesGroups
.25JSB Match Diabolo Heavies 33.95 Gr50 yardsdime size
.25JSB Match Diabolo Heavies 33.95 Gr30 yards3/8"
.177H&N Baracuda Match 10.65gr30 yards1/4"
.177JSB Match Diabolo Exact 8.44 Gr27 yardsone hole
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr30 yards1/4"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr40 yards1/4"
.22JSB Diablo 18.13 gr40 yardsdime size
.25JSB Exact King 25.4 Gr50 yardsquarter size
.22H&N Field Target 16.36 Gr10 yardsone hole
.22RWS Meisterkugeln 14.0 Gr10 yardsone hole
.177Crosman Premiers 10.5 gr30 yardsdime size
.25JSB Exact King 25.39 gr35 yardsone hole
.177JSB 10.3 gr50 yardsdime size
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 Gr50 yards0.5"
.22Crosman Premier Domed 14.3 Gr50 feetone hole
.22JSB Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr50 yards0.6"
.22Crosman Premier Domed 14.3 Gr40 yards1/2"
.22Crosman Premier Ultra Magnum 14.3 gr48 yards0.45"
.177Crosman Premier 7.9 gr45 yards1/2"
.22Crosman Premier Domed 14.3 Gr20 yards0.16"
.22Crosman Premier Domed 14.3 Gr75 yards3/4"
.22Crosman Premier Domed 14.3 Gr100 yards1.5"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39gr30 yards3/4"
.22Crosman Premier pointed 14.3gr22 yards1/16"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr45 yardsdime size
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr25 yards3/8"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr50 yardsdime size
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr45 yards1/4"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 14.35 gr43 yardsone hole
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr50 yardsquarter size
.25Air Arms Diabolo Field 25.4 gr50 yards0.74"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr50 yards0.61"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr100 yards3/4"
.22Air Arms Diabolo Field 16 gr50 yards0.57"
.22JSB Exact Jumbo 14.35 gr50 yards0.77"
.22Crosman Premier Dome 14.3gr50 yards0.62"
.22Crosman Premier Dome 14.3gr100 yards2.38"
.22Air Arms Diabolo Field 16 gr100 yards1.96"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr50 yards3/4"
.22 Crosman Premier Hollow Point Pellets 14.3 Gr30 yards0.3"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr30 yardsone hole
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr50 yards0.75"
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13gr30 yards1/4"
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 Gr35 yardsdime size
.22JSB Match Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13gr50 yards0.5"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr55 yards0.5"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr50 yardsone hole
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 Gr40 yardsone hole
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr35 yardsone hole
.177JSB Diabolo Exact Heavy 10.34 Gr48 yards 0.87
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr100 yards1.4"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr50 yardsone hole
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr75 yards0.75"
.25Predator Polymag 26 Gr50 yards3/4"
.177Crosman Premier 10.5 Gr50 yards 0.75"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr75 yards0.5"
.25Air Arms Diabolo Fields 25.4 gr50 yards0.74"
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr50 yards0.61"
.22Air Arms Diabolo Field 16gr50 yards0.57"

Chrony tests

CalibersPelletsFPSFPE
.177H&N Baracuda Match 10.65gr88718.61
.22JSB Jumbo Monster 25.39 gr81537.46
.22JSB Diablo 18.13 gr95036.34
.177JSB Diabolo Exact 8.44 Gr101019.12
.177Crosman Premiers 10.5 gr91519.52
.22JSB Jumbo Express 14.35 gr91026.39
.177JSB 10.3 gr89018.12
.177Crosman Premier Domed 10.5 Gr96021.49
.177Crosman Premier 7.9 gr105019.34
.22H&N Crow Magnum 18.21 Gr77524.29
.22Predator Polymag 15.89 gr81523.44
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 14.35 gr91026.39
.22Crosman Premiere 14.3 gr88224.71
.25Air Arms Diabolo Field 25.4 gr87943.59
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr87443.08
.22Air Arms Diabolo Field 16 gr75720.36
.22JSB Exact Jumbo 14.35 gr79219.99
.22Crosman Premier Dome 14.3gr78619.62
.22Crosman Premier Dome 14.3gr101532.72
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr86041.71
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr87530.83
.25JSB Exact Kings 25.39 grain83839.6
.22RWS Hobby 11.9 Gr92022.37
.177H&N Baracuda 10.65 gr90819.5
.22Crosman Premier Hollow Point 14.3 Gr84522.68
.25JSB Match Diabolo Exact King 25.39 Gr90045.68
.25Predator Polymag 26 Gr87444.11
.22H&N Baracuda Match 21.14 gr85334.16
.25Air Arms Diabolo Fields 25.4 gr88043.69
.25JSB Diabolo King 25.39 gr87543.18

read review here

This table shows that Benjamin Marauder is the best among the lot for accuracy as well.

From this information, it is one of the most accurate .22 rifles for small game hunting and target practice shots. 

You can also see the power or FPE that Benjamin Marauder Synthetic offers is excellent for both small-game hunting and medium-game hunting.

It can go up to 33 FPE, making it an ideal .22 air rifle for backyard pest control too. 

Moreover, with the shrouded barrel, the sound this gun gives out is extremely limited.

You get a 10-shot repeater feature and a two-stage trigger for added safety. 

The gun weighs 7.30 pounds, correct for the category of .22 air rifles.

Additionally, it is way lighter than the wood-stocked counterpart from the same makers.

Hence, you get to work around the rifle with ease. 

The gun works with a compressed air mechanism and hence it can hold up to 3000 psi.

However, the rifle comes pre-loaded with 2500 air fill. 

Coming to the things that users would love to change.

The cost plays a difference in going for other rifles when on a tight budget.

Also, many find the bolting action a tad bit hard. 

Finally, Benjamin Marauder is one of the best .22 air rifles in the market for pest control/ small game hunting and target practice purposes. 

Features

  • Benjamin Marauder air rifle – aka Synrod
  • 10-shot repeater with auto-indexing feature (.25 cal is an 8-shot repeater)
  • Uses compressed air: 2,000 to 3,000 psi (make adjustments as shown in the owner’s manual)
  • Can be adjusted for different velocities
  • Internal shroud makes this a VERY quiet gun
  • Choked barrel delivers superior accuracy
  • 2-stage adjustable match trigger…and the trigger is metal!
  • Raised aluminum breech for easier loading of circular magazine
  • 11mm dovetail (does not come with sights)
  • Ambidextrous synthetic stock with vertically adjustable comb (almost a full pound lighter than the wood-stocked rifle!)
  • Reversible bolt — switch from right to left side (with our special service)
  • Built-in air pressure gauge (manometer)
  • 215cc air reservoir
  • 7.30 lbs.* – is the gun only weight
  • 42.8″ long*

Recommended uses:

  • Pest control/small game hunting: squirrels, rabbits, pigeons, rats, prairie dogs, groundhogs, sparrows, starlings, armadillos.

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
  • Powerful and accurate
  • Ideal for small game hunting like rabbits, squirrels, chipmunks
  • High-power Compressed Air gun
  • The internal shroud makes the weapon quieter
  • The gun has a classical design and is manufactured with a sleek hardwood stock
  • Due to the length of 42.8 inches, it is easy to carry a gun on the shoulders while shooting
  • Reasonable price
  • The air rifle can be filled with an optional hand pump and tank
  • It offers .25 caliber for hunting bigger game
  • You have to be careful with the double feeds as the rifle can be a bit difficult to cock

check price on Pyramyd Air

Best .22 Replica: Spring Field Amory M1A

The Springfield Armory M1A Underlever Pellet Rifle is an incredibly accurate air rifle that brings a faithful replica of its namesake firearm to the market.

Developed by Air Venturi, this masterfully designed air gun features a fixed barrel and weighs 9.9 lbs, mirroring the standard of excellence set by the National Match semi-automatic rifle.

Equipped with an adjustable rear peep sight for windage and elevation, you can expect unparalleled accuracy from your shots.

The left-hand side of the rifle boasts threaded holes for mounting a traditional M1A/M14 rail mount and allows you to customize your experience with optics like scopes and red dot sights.

The beavertail extended cocking lever makes pulling back a whopping 35 lbs of force much easier than expected, without detracting from the beauty of design all firearms enthusiasts know and love about Springfield Armory products.

Whether you’re looking for an impressive piece to show off in your collection or you’re searching for precision accuracy from every shot, look no further than the Springfield Armory M1A Underlever Pellet Rifle!

Accuracy

CalibersPelletsDistancesGroups
.22H&N Terminator 16.36 Gr50 ftnickel size
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 Gr25 yards0.75"
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr20 yards3/4"

Chrony tests

CalibersPelletsFPSFPE
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo 15.89 Gr71317.94
.22Crosman Premier 14.3 Gr81020.84
.22JSB Diabolo Exact Jumbo Heavy 18.13 gr65217.12
.22RWS Hobby 11.9 gr 85119.14
.22H&N Baracuda 15.89 Gr70317.44

read review here

Features

  • Spring-piston
  • Extendable Underlever for added leverage while cocking
  • Single-shot
  • Up to 1000 FPS in .177
  • Up to 800 FPS in .22 
  • Sliding breech cover exposes loading port during cocking cycle
  • Rifled steel barrel
  • Fixed Front Sight
  • Windage and Elevation Adjustable Rear Sight
  • Ambidextrous Hardwood Stock
  • Two stage trigger, non-adjustable
  • Manual Safety
  • Recoil pad with rubber insert
  • Anti-bear-trap safety mechanism
  • Faux bolt handle 
  • Package with softcase includes Springfield Armory soft sided rifle case (48 inches external length)

Recommended uses:

  • Target shooting/plinking
  • Pest control/small game hunting: squirrels, rabbits, raccoons.

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
  • Realistic look and feel
  • Stay true to the actual weight of the original M1A
  • Under lever cocking with the extension rod makes cocking somewhat easier
  • Accurate right out of the box
  • Easy to cock
  • Smooth and gentle firing cycle
  • It would be nice to have instructions on how to clean gun

Things to Consider Before Buying a .22 Air Rifle 

Knowing what elements make up the best .22 Air Rifle helps make buyers the right decision.

Thus, before jumping to the options, let’s look at the common traits any .22 Air Rifle should have.

Sound Level

A major point to note while buying air rifles is the decibel level it produces.

Whatever the need for using it, you do not want too much sound to wake up the entire neighborhood or alert the animals you’re trying to shoot.

Go for rifles that make a minimum sound. 

Moreover, many air rifles are on the market that creates negligible to no sound.

Air Rifles come within the range of 80 to 100 decibels.

For the record, the Benjamin Marauder is one of the quietest guns in the game with its shrouding technique employed. 

Go for similar guns if you find all other features match your need and taste. 

Ease of Use

The .22 air rifles weigh more than 7 pounds in general.

Carrying it around and ease of use is one feature to note when going for air rifles.

You do not want a bulky gun or a gun that needs frequent maintenance. 

Check for the material used in making the gun.

For example, does it have a wooden or plastic stock?

Is the gun made of metal?

Check for the specifications to find these answers while purchasing. 

Any rifle that gives trouble time and again is no good.

However, servicing is mandatory and depends upon the use.

Try to keep it in good shape at least once a year. 

Propulsion Type

Propulsion type means the system used inside the air rifle to power out the pellets. 

You can choose between accuracy or power and speed when going for the best .22 air rifle.

In the case of accuracy, you get a spring-powered piston.

Else, for better power, you can go for a nitro-powered piston. 

PCPs are also well-known for both accuracy and power. 

It all depends on the reason you are going for a .22 air rifle.

If it is for game-hunting, accuracy plays a crucial role.

Similarly, make your choice before you buy. 

(For more on 5 types of air rifles you need to know before buying, see this post.)

Velocity 

In terms of the .22 air rifle, the velocity and accuracy are inversely proportional.

Again, the use of the air rifle you get plays a crucial role here.

In terms of hunting, you may need more accuracy and hence go for .22 air rifles with lower velocity. 

Generally, higher velocity air rifles come with either gas-powered or nitro-powered pistons. 

Power (FPE)

When it comes to choosing air rifles, several people tend to overlook the rifle’s power or FPE.

Although the muzzle velocity or FPS is an important factor to consider, you also need to look for the rifle’s power, also known as muzzle energy or FPE. 

The muzzle energy states the effectiveness of an air rifle.

It depicts the amount of energy that could be transferred to the target.

Typically, the power or muzzle energy is dependent on two factors – the rifle’s FPS and the pellet’s weight. 

If you need to bring down any animal, you need a specific FPE with regard to your air rifle.

For instance, small-game animals might need an FPE between 10 to 25 whereas large-game animals might need an FPE above 50 too. 

Note: If you don’t know the FPE of an air rifle, you can calculate it by dividing the FPS of the gun by the pellet weight you’re planning to use. 

(What can you hunt with a .22 air rifle? See this post for more)

Frequently Asked Questions 

What are .22 Air rifles used for?

Air rifles are commonly used for pest control, small game hunting, or shooting targets.

Sometimes, air rifles are great for plinking.

Many air rifle competitions appear as official sports in the Olympics under different categories. 

Can a .22 air rifle kill a deer?

A .22 air rifle is not the perfect choice to kill a deer.

You need a minimum of .30 caliber to kill a deer. 

The .22 air rifle does not create much impact on large game animals nor kill them humanely.

How To Clean A .22 Air Rifle? 

The .22 Air rifle needs cleaning to maintain its performance and appearance.

You could purchase a gun cleaning kit along with your rifle package.

Follow these steps to have a good clean once in a while:

  • Avoid oiling the internal barrel or cleaning it to avoid damage. 
  • The external part of the gun or barrel should be wiped with a small amount of oil to protect against rust. 
  • Remove dust and dirt from scopes using a microfiber cloth. 
  • Do not expose the Woodstock to water as it might lead to damage. Remember to wipe clean the external finish after every use. 

How Loud Is A .22?

A .22 caliber air rifle can create noise up to 140 dB.

However, most new-age air rifles muffle the sound up to 80 dB.

It is better than the traditional ones.

The use of shrouded barrels reduces the sound levels in air rifles. 

What Are the Best .22 Pellets For Hunting?

Based on use and budget, the best .22 pellets are:

  • JSB Exact Match Jumbo Beast Diabolo
  • H&N Baracuda Match
  • H&N Hornet Pointed
  • Crosman LHP22 Hollow Points

Which is the Most Powerful .22 Ammo?

CCI Stringer’s 22 LR Ammo is currently the most powerful .22 Ammo in the market.

It comes with a 32-grain CPHP bullet that gives a muzzle velocity of 1640 FPS.

You can easily shoot a squirrel with this powerful ammo. 

How Many FPS Does a .22 Air Rifle Shoot?

The muzzle velocity is the speed at which the bullet leaves the rifle.

On that note, a .22 air rifle gives a velocity of 1125 FPS on average.

The speed will differ according to the rifle and parts used.

However, the maximum distance still lies around 150 meters for the .22 air rifle. 

Which is Better .177 or .22 Air Rifle?

The choice depends on the usage of the customer. .177 is much better for shooting small mammals.

Also, it is great for target shooting in the backyard or a shooting range.

The .22 air rifle works great for better game hunting and precision shooting ranges. 

The pellets that come out of .22 air rifles are with a slower velocity when compared to .177 air rifles.

Hence, opt for the one according to your need.

Which is the Best .22 Pellet For Raccoon Hunting?

H&N Hornet Pointed is the best pellet for a .22 air rifle to take raccoon targets easily.

The main point of using air rifles is to take down these animals in the most humane way possible.

These pellets do just that. 

Final Thoughts

I hope the list of the best .22 air rifles given above helps make your choice easier. 

Most of them have different features but are suitable commonly for hunting, striking cans, or target and pest control.

Choose the one depending on the major features like accuracy, weight, safety aspects, power, type of piston, etc. 

The choice you make will help fulfill your purpose easily. 

The Ultimate Hunting Trip Prep: Mistakes to Avoid for a Stress-Free Experience

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Are you gearing up for your next hunting trip? There’s no question that hunting trips provide a unique and exciting opportunity to escape the everyday grind, but they also carry their fair share of pressure. Spending an extended amount of time away from home can be daunting — especially if you have poor planning skills! Before heading out into the wild, make sure to plan ahead and avoid some common mistakes so you can enjoy every second without stressing over things like supplies or accommodations. In this blog post, we’ll walk you through everything from pre-planning logistics to field experience tactics in The Ultimate Hunting Trip Prep: Mistakes to Avoid for a Stress-Free Experience. Get ready for success!

Do your research.

When it comes to preparing for a hunting trip, there are a few key things to keep in mind. Firstly, you’ll want to make sure you do your research ahead of time. This means reading up on the gear you’ll need, so that you’re fully prepared out in the field. For this reason, it would be smart to take a look at this guide to buying hunting boots and other gear, for example, so you know what kind of shoes to wear. Additionally, it’s important to be aware of any hunting regulations in the area where you’ll be hunting. Regulations and requirements can vary by region, so it’s worth checking out the relevant information before you set out. Lastly, it’s essential to keep safety front of mind. This means ensuring that you’re aware of any particular risks associated with your type of hunt, and knowing how to minimize them as much as possible. With a bit of careful planning and preparation, you’ll be able to enjoy your hunting trip to the fullest.

Pack a variety of clothing and gear

As any experienced hunter will tell you, it’s crucial to be prepared for whatever the weather may throw your way. Packing a variety of clothing and gear that will keep you warm and dry is absolutely essential if you want to be comfortable and focused while out hunting. From waterproof jackets to insulated boots, there are a variety of products on the market that can help ensure that you stay comfortable and protected, no matter what the conditions are like outside. So if you’re planning an upcoming hunting trip, be sure to invest in some high-quality gear that will keep you nice and toasty along the way!

Pack your weapons correctly

Ensuring that your firearms are stored safely and correctly is not only a legal obligation but also an ethical responsibility. Before taking off on your hunting trip, ensure your weapons are unloaded and stored in a case or container that is secure and protective. While accidentally accessing a loaded weapon during transportation may seem improbable, the repercussions could be life-changing. Failure to pack your weapons correctly can have not only legal consequences but also endanger you and others around you, making it essential to secure and handle them with care.

Don’t forget a first aid kit

When setting out on a hunting trip, there are certain essentials that you always remember to pack – your firearm, ammunition, binoculars, and perhaps your trusty hunting dog. But one item that should never be overlooked is a well-stocked first aid kit. Accidents can happen in the blink of an eye, and when you’re out in the wilderness, medical attention may be miles away. The basic supplies you need to include in your kit are bandages, antiseptic cream, and tweezers. However, it’s also important to consider the specific risks of your chosen hunt. For example, if you’re hunting in an area with a high risk of snake bites, then packing snakebite treatment could be a life-saver. So, before you hit the trail, make sure you’ve got a good-quality first aid kit and have stocked it with all the necessary items to keep you safe and healthy on your hunting adventure.

In conclusion, with the right preparations and considerations, a successful hunting trip is achievable. Taking into account the tips outlined in this post will ensure a stress-free experience and that you won’t forget any important supplies when setting out on your adventure. Especially important is to do your research – finding out about hunting regulations in the area, packing correctly for inclement weather conditions, preparing meals ahead of time, ensuring weapons are securely stored away, and restraining from taking unnecessary risks while hunting – will all contribute to an unforgettable time in nature. Lastly, but importantly too, make sure you double-check the necessary permits and documents needed before your journey starts. Even if you’re an experienced hunter eager to take on new challenges on your next hunt – following even these basics of hunting hunt preparation will give you some peace of mind as you wander off on an unpredictable adventure.

Worlds Largest Grizzly Bear

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This post has been carried over from our forum which has since been removed from the site. We’ve pulled over the top 10 forum conversations that were not specific to future content areas which we will be posting.

piedipers Hi,

I recently received an email from my wifes’ work regarding a supposed grizzly bear attack in Alaska. Where upon a 14 foot grizzly bear was shot to death by a ranger out deer hunting. It came with three photographs, 1] displaying overall size of grizzly and hunter together, 2] displaying size of paw and 3] graphic portrayal of hiker practically eaten.

forgive my morbidity on this, but can anyone verify this story, which l have pasted below:

Many regards piedipers The following (first two) pictures are of a guy who works for the US Forest Service in Alaska and his trophy bear. He was out deer hunting last week when a large grizzly bear charged him from about 50 yards away. The guy unloaded his 7mm Mag Semi-automatic rifle into the bear and it dropped a few feet from him. The big bear was still alive so he reloaded and shot it several times in the head. The bear was just over one thousand six hundred pounds. It stood 12′ 6″ high at the shoulder, 14′ to the top of his head. It’s the largest grizzly bear ever recorded in the world. Of course, the Alaska Fish and Wildlife Commission did not let him keep it as a trophy, but the bear will be stuffed and mounted, and placed on display at the Anchorage airport (to remind tourist’s of the risks involved when in the wild).

Based on the contents of the bears stomach, the Fish and Wildlife Commission established the bear had killed at least two humans in the past 72 hours. His last meal was the unlucky nature buff in the third picture below. The US Forest Service, backtracking from where the bear had originated, found the hiker’s 38-caliber pistol emptied.

Not far from the pistol was the remains of the hiker. Although the hiker fired six shots and managed to hit the grizzly with four shots (they ultimately found four 38 caliber slugs along with twelve 7mm slugs inside the bear’s dead body) it only wounded the bear – and probably angered it. The other body has not been found. The bear killed the hiker an estimated two days prior to the bear’s own death by the gun of the Forest Service worker.

Think about this – If you are an average size man; You would be level with the bear’s belly button when he stood upright, the bear would look you in the eye when it walked on all fours! To give additional perspective, consider that this particular bear, standing on its hind legs, could walk up to an average single story house and look over the roof, or walk up to a two story house and look in the bedroom windows.

Fitter I’ll dig up the info for you but the story has been quite twisted as its been around for quite some time.

MamaEagle I remember that one too. I think there was a little truth and a little tale to that one.

Here are some info and photos but as I mentioned take it for what its worth. Worlds Largest Grizzly Bear Worlds Largest Grizzly Bear

The first two photos are legitimate images of a giant grizzly brought down by a hunter in Alaska. However, the accompanying story is about another hunter and another bear.

On October 14, 2001, U.S. Air Force Airman Theodore Winnen was deer-hunting on Hinchinbrook Island, Prince William Sound when he and his hunting buddy, Staff Sgt. James Urban. spotted the bear. Effectively cloaked by their camouflage hunting gear, the pair had plenty of time to take their shot. The first bullet from Winnen’s 338 Winchester pierced the brain, but it took five more in the chest to bring him down. The first two photos above were taken by Urban and were posted on several hunting boards and shared among hunting enthusiasts. The bear was 10 1/2 feet long and weighed more than half a ton – Big, but not a record.

Six months later, Sigfredo Casiano, was hiking in Alaska and had a similar experience with a large bear. Casiano claims he found himself about 10 feet from the animal when the beast started moving toward him. His first shot brought the bear down, but he fired several more shots, probably to make sure. In this case, the bear was a brown bear, not a grizzly, and between eight and nine feet tall.

Because of the temporal closeness of these two accounts, the two stories became confused. Eventually, the picture of Winnen became associated with the story of Casiano. The confusion was frustrated by National Forest Service officials who mistakenly identified the photos to be from Casiano’s story.

If that weren’t bad enough, some joker along the line decided to embellish the story with a gruesome prologue, complete with photographic evidence. While the origins of the third picture remain unknown, we do know that it has nothing to do with either Winnen’s or Casiano’s bear encounters. It was added nearly a year after the most popular version of this story began circulating. In fact, there is no evidence in either case that the bears had ever attacked humans.

MamaEagle For what it is worth, I remember that third photo was circulated on a website and that the site claimed it to be the result of a dog attack.

piedipers Hi again,

Thanks for this and the reply. Admittedly l have to be honest l thought that there might be a hint of truth in some portion somewhere, but thought that in another area it wasn’t quite right.

I looked into the animal attacks archives here on this site and came up with the Alaskan Hiker Killed by Bear

ANCHORAGE, Alaska (AP) — A man on a day hike in a rural area was killed when a bear bit his head, Alaska State Troopers said Wednesday.

Kenneth Cates, 53, was found Wednesday morning on a horse trail in a heavily wooded area of the Kenai National Wildlife Refuge near his hometown of Soldotna.

Seeing as this stated a ‘hiker’ being killed and thought, here we go this is something.

Out of curiousity, what is the record for the biggest grizzly, and how big is the actual grizzly bear in the two legit photos?

Fitter The bear in the picture is supposedly as you mentioned: The bear was over one thousand six hundred pounds. It stood 12′ 6″ high at the shoulder, 14′ to the top of his head. It’s the largest grizzly bear ever recorded in the world.

MamaEagle I had to go check this out at the truth or fiction site goto when wondering about some emails i recieve. This is what I found attached to this same story and pictures.

******** THE TRUTH Thanks to our readers, the truth about these pictures has been found. The facts are a little different from the original eRumor, but the pictures do record the results of a true hunt and are real.

The original pictures lacked the label linking them with hunting-pictures, but that is where the pictures reside. They were posted by a hunter who used the nickname Dalliwacker but who is, according to published articles, Jim Urban. He says that the bear was actually ten feet high and weighed between 1,000 and 1,200 pounds. He says the bear did not stand up then drop down and charge. It showed no aggression at all. He also says the bear was not shot on Hitchenbrook Island but, like all good hunters, he won’t be specific about where he got it .*************

The version of the eRumor that claims the bear was a killer and was shot by a forest service employee are false.

Fitter Heres an update on the Worlds Largest Bear for all who continue to follow and seek the truth behind this story.

I recently watched a special on National Geographic and a portion of the show was dedicated to this very same bear and the actual hunter. The hunter himself, pictured above, appeared on the show and offered some insight from his home. And yes, the famed bear he shot was mounted on the wall in the interview. Here are some transcipts from the show in exact format.

Narrator: In October 2001, a hunter legally shot a bear on Hinchinbrook Island off Alaska’s southern coast. He emailed photos of himself posing with the bear to friends. The photos became an internet sensation and soon, stories appeared along with the images. Blogs and websites claimed the Hinchinbrook Island bear stood 12 1/2 feet tall on it’s hind legs. A super bear as big as any ever seen.

Ray Massey – Forest Service Spokesman Alaska Region: If the bear sat down in a room with you, and was flat on his behind on the floor, and tipped it’s nose up, his head would be through a normal ceiling by about a foot or two. If this bear stood up, as reported in the web, it could be watching you take a shower on the second floor of your home.

Narrator: And there was more. A photograph of gnawed human remains. According to the internet, the last man eaten by the giant bear, shot on Hinchinbrook Island. This story of a monster man-eating bear astonished web surfers around the world. Especially the hunter who shot the bear. He doesnt know how the bear he killed got to be the worlds biggest bear in cyberspace. It was big. But not that big.

Actual Hunter: In relation to the world record he wound up only being short by 2 inches and uh 2/16ths of an inch which put him at the rank of 145 out of the 347 of the largest, worlds largest bears ever taken. Ya know I got to get that straight. He’s still a record he’s just not the world record.

Narrator: But what about that other photo claiming to show the Hinchinbrook bears last meal?

Actual Hunter: Thats another picture that gets associated with my bear. That has nothing to do with my bear. As far as I know this bear didnt, ya know, kill nobody or maul nobody.

Narrator: So where did the photo come from? Bear experts took a closer look and discovered that, wherever this man died, it probably wasn’t anywhere near Alaska.

Dr. Tom Smith – Research Wildlife Biologist USGS Alaska Science Center: If you look at the vegetation in there it’s not quite tropical but it certainly is not Alaskan. It appeared to be the victim of a tiger attack from the Indian sub-continent.

Narrator: The super-size Hinchinbrook bear is a myth from cyberspace.

#22: How to Be Obsessed and Keep Hammering. Notes from “Endure” by Cameron Hanes (Part 2)

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If there’s one main theme of Cameron Hanes’s memoir Endure: How to Work Hard, Outlast, and Keep Hammering, it’s obsession. He’s obsessed about becoming the best bowhunter. Everything else in his life is devoted to that goal.

How do you become obsessed? Should you even be obsessed? How do you stay consistent and keep hammering away at your goals? That’s what we’re going discuss in the second and final part of my notes based on Cameron’s book. I’ll go through seven Cameron Hanes’s quotes pertaining to perseverance, working hard, and longevity.

Humbleness Leads to Greatness

The rare people who do become truly exceptional at something do so not because they believe they’re exceptional. On the contrary, they become amazing because they’re obsessed with improvement. And that obsession with improvement stems from an unerring belief that they are, in fact, not that great at all. It’s anti-entitlement. People who become great at something become great because they understand that they’re not already great—they are mediocre, they are average—and that they could be so much better.

Cameron’s take on becoming obsessed with improvement reminds me of Zen Buddhism concept of “beginner’s mind.” It’s about cultivating the mindset of a true beginner regardless of your proficiency in a given field.

You’re always humble, open to new ideas, eager to learn, and without any preconceptions. To become exceptional, we need to cultivate such a mindset at all times.

Regardless of how good we are at something, we need to be able to see and acknowledge our weaknesses—and then relentlessly hammer away at them.

We also need to stay humble and never assume we know everything there is to know. Otherwise we’ll never question our beliefs. If we aren’t open to new ideas and new teachers, at one point we’ll stop growing, forever stuck in old ways.

What Is Your Poison?

It’s one thing to find your true passion in life, but what about your poison? What is the one thing or multiple things that hinder your ability to achieve the type of success you desire? Who or what is preventing you from fulfilling your potential? For me it was a number of things: alcohol, toxic people, lack of confidence, average physical ability, and so on.

Addressing the main obstacle that prevents you from achieving success is often more valuable than blindly pushing harder.

For example, let’s imagine that you want to become financially independent. You’ve built a great career or perhaps a lucrative business. But you’re still not rolling in cash. There’s always little money left before the next paycheck.

Sure, you could grind even harder but you won’t make much progress. Why? Because the impediment is that you spend money frivolously. Before you remove this poison from your system, you won’t reach your full potential. Excessive spending will always hold you back, regardless of how hard you push.

If you aren’t making much progress, identify the main culprit. Is it because you aren’t pushing hard enough or is it because there’s a poison coursing through your veins?

Do the Work When Others Are Asleep

My alarm is set for 4:55 a.m. because getting up “in the fours” sounds better in my head than getting up in the fives, more committed, but I never make it to the alarm. I turn it off before it goes off.

I don’t dread getting up; I love it.

It’s another chance to hammer.

I’ve convinced myself that every day is a gift and I get to jump out of bed and go run. I’m usually out the door before 5:00 a.m. (in the fours) to start my fasted cardio run.

As I run down the empty streets and see the houses knowing everyone is asleep inside, in my head I kind of like it. I don’t envy them, because I feel like each morning is another chance to sacrifice a little more. I turn it into a positive and just think how I’m out there working already. That makes me feel good.

The saying goes, the greater the sacrifice, the greater the reward.

There’s something magical about doing the work while everyone else is asleep. You don’t even have to be an early riser to experience it. Many years ago, before I started waking up early, I used to be a night owl. I wrote mostly at night, between 11 pm and 3 am.

These days, my routine is the complete opposite. Instead of quiet late nights I get quiet early mornings.

Working on your goals when others are asleep will fuel your obsession because only the obsessed are so committed.

Only an obsessed person would wake up at 4 am in the middle of winter and go rucking a long distance for the challenge of it (been there, done that).

Only an obsessed person would stay up until 3 am working on the new marketing strategy for their e-commerce business.

Only an obsessed person would wake up a few hours before their shift at the warehouse starts to study a skill that will help them secure a better job.

Being Tired vs Being Weak

There is never a question in my mind asking if I’m going to run today. I’m going to run no matter what. If I’m sick, I’ll still run. If I’m hurt, I’ll go slower. I’ll limp. Nothing will change. A lot of people look for ways or reasons not to run or exercise. Those things don’t even come to my mind anymore.

If I think I’m tired, I remember moments when I’m running hundreds of miles in an ultramarathon and I’m getting an hour of sleep or less. That’s when I should be tired. The other times means I’m just being weak.

There’s no doubt that Cameron Hanes is wired differently than almost every single person on Earth. For most people, a light cold, a little injury, or feeling under the weather means no workouts until they get better. Meanwhile, Cameron only allows himself to feel tired if he’s running hundreds of miles on an hour of sleep. Talk about a wildly different perspective on things.

As a person who’s been dealing with a chronic rotator cuff injury, I adapt my workouts to keep going without aggravating it. If you can work out without making things worse, then do that.

But I don’t think it’s a smart idea to run if your swollen Achilles tendon hurts like hell and feels as if it’s about to burst.

The reason why I’m dealing with a chronic injury is because I ignored my shoulder pain for months. I thought I had to suck it up and be tough like people like David Goggins or Cameron Hanes. In the end, pretending I was indestructible destroyed me.

To be able to progress sustainably over the long term, sometimes the body needs to rest.

My calisthenics coach recently told me that for those who work out a lot, the problem isn’t making excuses but not respecting recovery enough. And taking time off to let your body heal isn’t being weak. Pro athletes do it all the time, sometimes taking months off to heal an injury that unattended could end their career.

Now, don’t get me wrong. I admire Cameron’s endurance and wish my body were as resilient as his is. Yet, in my painful experience, in an effort to imitate people like Hanes or Goggins, we sometimes ignore the warning signals, thinking we can walk them off—only to pay the price later.

As Cameron emphasizes in his book:

I don’t want to discount or minimize anybody’s effort because I know just trying your best every day is a huge deal. I know it’s a hard path at times.

I’m not speaking for anybody else with my running and my training.

This is your journey.

We’re all on different trajectories. I’m at this point and have been doing this now for decades. There are certain ways I prepare, and that’s going to change and evolve. I’m going to continue to get better and I’m going to learn and grow.

All of us are evolving. It’s just a process. A process that takes time.

Even if our goals are the same, our journeys will be different.

If You’re Not Obsessed, You’re Going to Be Mediocre

I get obsessed with things. But as I always say, if you’re not obsessed, you’re going to be mediocre. I don’t care what it is. If you have a healthy, balanced relationship with whatever dream you have, then nobody will ever know your name. That’s the cold, hard truth. Sure, there are those born with the physical capabilities to play in the NBA, but I’m sure LeBron James would say he’s been obsessed with basketball his whole life.

The best of the best usually live and breathe their obsession. Everything in their lives, be it their daily schedule, where they live, who they spend time with, etc. is about getting an edge. You can see it when studying the lives of the greats like Michael Jordan, Nikola Tesla, Pablo Picasso, or Ernest Shackleton.

A healthy, balanced relationship with your dream rarely leads to greatness.

Surfing three times a week for one hour won’t cut it if you want to become a pro surfer.

Studying physics a few hours a week won’t cut it if you want to become a renowned physicist.

Writing a few hundred words a week won’t cut if you want to become an exceptional writer.

The relationship we have with our goals says a lot about the level of success we’ll be able to achieve in them.

For example, I run once a week. When I compare running to writing—which I practice every day—it’s clear to see that I’ll never become an exceptional runner. I may have a shot at becoming an exceptional writer because my relationship with it is much closer to an obsession than in the case of running. But running is not my priority. It’s just an accessory skill.

What is your level of dedication to your goals? There’s nothing wrong with prioritizing your goals and giving it your all only to your most important objectives.

The Dark Side of Obsession

Going back to the subject of obsession, if you’re going to be great at one thing, you’re probably not going to be great at other things. The way I’ve looked at it, I know I definitely have been short in some areas because I’ve been obsessive about other things. I know I probably wasn’t the best dad, the best husband, the best whatever, because I’ve been obsessed about bowhunting. For example, spending $3,000 to go on an out-of state hunt when you don’t have the money and have a newborn baby at home … yeah, that’s probably not a good decision. That’s not being the best provider you can be, because I put my dream ahead of being a provider for my family, for the people who rely on me. If you’re being honest with yourself, and I have been honest with myself, I know I’ve fallen short. That’s not justifying it at all, that’s just being real.

Cameron’s confession poses a difficult dilemma: do you let yourself obsess about a single thing so much that you neglect other aspects of your life? Or do you choose to tone down a little so that you don’t destroy your relationships or health?

In an ideal world, we would be able to get it all. But we don’t live in an ideal world with unlimited resources and no opportunity costs. There’s a price to pay for all decisions.

For example, if you decide to become an ultra-runner, you’ll have to train for up to a few hours a day almost every day of the week. Developing mental and physical toughness to take on long races will become your day job.

Try as you might, you won’t be able to create more time out of thin air. Something will have to give. Will it be your work or business life? Will it be your relationships? Will it be your other skills that you won’t be able to practice as much as before?

Do or do not, you make a sacrifice either way. What is it for you?

I’ve been struggling with this question for years. As a generalist interested in various activities, I’m not good at any single thing. I admire men who are world-class at a single thing. But at the same time, I need to accept that I’m not like them. My version of becoming exceptional needs to be different because I’m not willing to obsess about just one thing.

What is your version of being exceptional? Is it being excellent at just one thing or being competent (but not great) in a variety of fields?

Keep Hammering

There’s an incredible quote that inspires the San Antonio Spurs that is a beautiful summary of the “Keep Hammering” mindset. I love the Spurs and their approach to professional basketball. They are always focused on how they do things, not the reward for what they do. They care about the process, not the result. In 2018, NBA star and former Spur George Hill told me about the words of twentieth-century poet Jacob A. Riis that hangs in the Spurs’ locker room:

“When nothing seems to help, I go and look at a stonecutter hammering away at his rock perhaps a hundred times without as much as a crack showing in it. Yet at the hundred-and-first blow it will split in two, and I know it was not that blow that did it—but all that had gone before.”

Cameron achieved his goals through hammering away at them. There’s a reason why he likes to say “nobody cares, work harder.” It’s purely through hard, consistent work for years and years that he became great at what he does.

When you’re in doubt, remind yourself of all the momentum you’ve built until now. Perhaps it’s not visible to the naked eye, but the rock you’ve been hammering away at for so long might be just a single blow away from splitting in two.

This concludes my two-part series featuring the best quotes from Cameron Hanes’s book Endure. Keep hammering.

Questions to Ponder

1. Do you cultivate a beginner’s mind?

2. What is your poison that prevents you from achieving your goals?

3. Are you willing to work on your goals when others are asleep?

4. How does feeling tired or injured affect your workouts? Do you skip them because you have a little injury or feel under the weather? Or quite the contrary: do you still keep going when it would be advisable to address your injury before it turns into a chronic problem?

5. What relationship do you have with your dreams? Are you truly obsessed about them or is the relationship so balanced that it’s unlikely you’ll ever go past mediocrity?

6. If you have any obsessions, how do they negatively impact your life? Are you willing to accept that downside or do you need to dial things down?

7. Do you regularly acknowledge all the momentum you’ve built until now?

If you want more advice on how to be obsessed and keep hammering, sign up for a free weekly Discomfort Club newsletter. Enter your email address below:

Notes from “Endure” by Cameron Hanes Series

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