I want to preface what I’m about to say by making one thing clear…I love all firearms.

Big ones, small ones, common, rare, old, new, whatever — if it goes bang, it has a place in my heart.

But the mostspecial place in my heart will always be held by the majesty that is the “battle rifle” — which usually means a semi-automatic chambered in .308 Winchester/7.62×51 NATO.

Why .308?

I’ve talked before about how much I love the .308 cartridge and how perfect it is for my needs and those of most shooters and hunters.

It’s good out to 800-yards, no sweat, and with quality match ammo, it will probably be more accurate than most shooters.

So while I love things like the 6.5 Creedmoor and .224 Valkyrie, I can’t get away from good ol’ .308.

If you are a fan of .308 and on the hunt for a new battle rifle, you might have noticed there are a few options on the market. So which is best?

I’m going to walk you through some of the Pew Pew Tactical team’s favorite battle rifles. We’ll examine some pros of each and discuss what makes them worthy of your attention.

So without further ado…let’s dive in.

THE QUICK LIST

Best .308/7.62 Semi-Auto Rifles

1. AR-10

When the words “.308” and “semi-auto” are uttered in the same breath, most people’s minds probably go to the AR-10.

The AR-10 is the starting point not only for most modern battle rifles but for most Western semi-auto rifles in general.

It would go on to spawn the AR-15 and all of its variants, making it the progenitor of arguably the most popular firearm family in the world.

You can read more about the history of these rifles in our AR-10 vs. AR-15 article.

Originally developed by Eugene Stoner to replace the aging M1 Garand for the U.S. military, the AR-10 has had a long and successful life.

In that time, it has remained in use globally, though these days mostly in specialized circumstances or in the hands of civilians.

That said, it’s still an incredibly robust platform, and modern refinements have only made it better.

Aero Precision M5E1

The Aero M5E1 is the gold standard for people that want a customizable AR-10 without breaking the bank — though you’ll have to piece it together yourself.

Coming in somewhere between $1,200 and $2,000 depending on options, the M5E1 is an excellent choice for those who want a solid rifle that can be made great with a few small upgrades.

You can read our full review here.

Palmetto State Armory PA10

PSA is a budget firearms enthusiast’s dream come true. I’m not sure exactly how they do it, but they have everything from ammo to AR-10s at rock-bottom prices.

Best of all, their PSA-branded uppers, lowers, and complete rifles are all very cheap compared to the competition. Their fit and finish are nothing to drool over, but they go bang every time, and they’re more accurate than the price would lead you to believe.

If you’re looking for an entry model AR-10 or semi-auto .308 in general, the PA-10 from PSA is available in multiple configurations. They start at about $700 and top out at around $1100.

You can check out our reviews of the .308 and 6.5 Creedmoor versions and peep our video review of the .308 version below.

Other AR-10 Info

Simply put, the AR-10 is the king of battle rifles. They are inherently accurate, reliable, and modular. Aside from the models we listed, there are plenty of great options out there Sig 716I and higher-end options like LMT MARS-H and POF Revolution.

Be sure to check out our AR-10 vs. AR-15 and 8Best AR-10s articles if you would like to know more.

2. PTR-91

The PTR-91 is a modern variant of a gun first manufactured over half a century ago, the Heckler and Koch G3 — one of the most revered battle rifles ever produced.

What would go on to become the H&K G3 was first produced in 1958. Primarily designed by German engineers working for the Spanish CETME development group, the CETME-C was a roller-delayed 7.62×51 rifle.

This legendary rifle would go on to inspire a number of similar rifles (and quite a few blatant copies) and be used by just about every country with a military.

The PTR 91 is an American-made G3 clone that uses tooling references from the original H&K G3 to be as accurate as possible to that original design, but with all the advancements and improvements of a modern manufacturing complex.

It also features the iconic H&K diopter sights (the little rotating drum you probably recognize most from the MP5) and a standard 5/28 threaded barrel making it ready for suppressors out of the box.

A nice bonus about these guns is the widespread availability of dirt-cheap magazines. You can find surplus magazines for $5 to $10, and new magazines can be had for as little as $10 to $15.

This is a battle rifle. It’s got a stamped and welded receiver just like an AK, and the trigger does double duty as a medieval torture device. Beware, these things absolutely chew up brass; so if you are planning on reloading, this gun will literally put a dent in your plans.

I’d be comfortable calling the base model a 2 MOA gun with mid-range ammo. Stepping up to their FR model with the match-grade bull barrel is an option for those looking to squeeze a bit more accuracy out of the platform.

There are several variations of the PTR-91, but they typically run from about $1,000 to $1,400.

For a battle rifle that’ll handle anything, it’s certainly not bad at all, and I’d feel good about having one to rely on in anything from a home invasion to an alien invasion.

3. DS Arms SA58 FAL

FN Herstal developed the Fusil Automatique Léger (Light Automatic Rifle) in the 1940s and saw it completed in 1953. During the Cold War, many NATO countries adopted it as their primary battle rifle, where it earned its nickname “the right arm of the free world.”

It uses a fantastic short-stroke, spring-assisted piston action that was very modern at the time. The system is still relevant today, allowing the FAL to stand shoulder-to-shoulder with much newer firearms.

The FAL is one of the most battle-tested rifles on the planet, and usually, the trigger is considerably better than most of the G3 options out there, which may lead to better practical accuracy.

I love the FAL, and it’s one of those guns I think anyone looking to build a serious gun collection should have. For me, it sits slightly above the AK and slightly below the AR-10/15 in the pantheon of shoulderable small arms.

Of course, if you want one, you’ll have to talk to an importer and get a civilian one. For that, I recommend DSA SA58 lineup. DS Arms is one of few companies producing parts and accessories for the FAL, including complete rifles.

The SA58 is a solid recreation of the FAL that holds its own against the other non-AR .308s we’ve talked about in the accuracy department. Although modern versions of these guns tend to be pricier, hovering between $1,500 to $2,500, they are fun and steeped in rich history.

Check out our review of one of DSA’s modernized FAL variants here.

4. Springfield Armory M1A

Next up is the Springfield M1A. This is the civilian version of the iconic M14 — the rifle that trounced the AR-10 and FN FAL to become the U.S. Army’s primary battle rifle back in 1959 (however arguable those test results may be).

The M14 is, of course, a fully automatic military rifle, but the Springfield M1A is a semi-automatic, civilian version sold by Springfield Armory in various configurations.

You can get everything from the short-barreled SOCOM version to 21-inch barreled sniper configurations designed to get as much accuracy as possible out of the gun.

Some would say that M1A isn’t a great rifle, but I would disagree. Much of the accuracy of these guns is derived from a quality barrel and the mating of the action to the stock. This means that repeated detail strips of the gun can affect accuracy, especially on the base models.

Stepping up to the Loaded model that comes with the national match barrel is a good step in the right direction if you want those tighter groups. Fiberglass bedding between the action and stock will really let show you what a properly set up M1A can do accuracy-wise.

I own one in 6.5 Creedmoor, and I couldn’t be happier, but holy moly, do I want a .308 version. I just can’t quite justify the price for a second one, given that they run anywhere from $1,299 to $2,700, depending on trim level.

These rifles are a frequent sight on the field of competition, especially in service-rifle competitions. With classic ergonomics and excellent iron sights, the M1A lends itself well to shooting without optics.

The M14 is still used in a mostly honorary capacity by the U.S. military, with one or two exceptions — an especially notable one being its use by a number of competitive rifle teams from various branches.

While it may not be the best combat rifle or the cheapest battle rifle option these days, what it lacks, it makes up for in pure soul and fun. And if you aren’t sure which model is right for you, check out our ultimate guide to the best M1A models.

5. IWI Galil ACE Gen 2

Here comes the dark horse in the competition — the Galil ACE Gen 2 in 7.62×51 NATO. The first-generation Galil ACE was launched in 2008 but hasn’t been featured as heavily in the U.S. market, or video games for that matter, which kept it off many people’s radar.

So what is it, you ask? In a nutshell, the Galil ACE is the ultimate refinement of the AK-47 platform. It uses the same long-stroke piston and rotating bolt design as the Kalashnikov and even sports a similar pop-off dust cover.

What does all that mean? It means you get the robust and proven durability of the AK platform, combined with the hearty build quality that IWI is known for. Sprinkle in a version chambered for 7.62 NATO, and you have a hell of a battle rifle.

IWI recently introduced the Gen 2 version of the ACE. Updates include an M-LOK handguard, AR-style buffer tube for use with your favorite stocks, improved 2-stage trigger, and improved ergonomics.

By virtue of using a long-stroke piston, the ACE is able to have a folding stock and fire when folded. It also sports a non-reciprocating charging handle on the left side. Additionally, its cold hammer forged barrel ensures good accuracy and long service life.

Although a bit heavier than the SCAR-17S or the average AR-10, the ACE is still manageable at 8.6 pounds. The ACE also benefits from using standard SR-25/AR-10 magazines.

These rifles are a bit pricier, around $1,700 to $2,000, but are far from the most expensive on this list. If you are looking for something modern that isn’t an AR-10, the ACE might be your ticket.

Want to know more about the platform? Check out our full review of the 7.62×39 Galil ACE or watch Johnny B’s video below.

6. FN SCAR-17S

We’ve already given a spot on this list to the FN FAL, but I’d be remiss if I left out one of the most popular modern .308 battle rifles around.

The FN SCAR-H is a 7.62x51mm monster of a gun designed to be as modular as possible and to serve a variety of uses. From being a CQB weapon for various door-kickers and SF units to a scout sniper and sniper support platform, the SCAR-H can do it all.

A SCAR-H is a fully-automatic battle rifle capable of laying down 600 rounds a minute while also reaching out to the utmost limits of what the .308 cartridge is capable of.

Meanwhile, the SCAR-17S is the civilian version that goes bang as fast as your trigger finger can manage to go back and forth, and that’s plenty fast enough for me.

This is as solid of a rifle as you can get. The civilian version ships with a 16.5-inch barrel, but you can swap them out by removing just a few screws, allowing you to slot in any number of aftermarket barrels, from 13 to 20 inches, depending on your needs.

It uses a modern version of the short-stroke piston FN developed for the FAL, and it is currently in service in 24 countries around the world in one capacity or another.

For the civilian shooter like you and me, we get something that’s as military-tested as any rifle can be and is as close to military spec (aside from the lack of select-fire capability) as we can get.

The trigger is…not perfect, but certainly better than the FAL. The good news is that there are a considerable amount of aftermarket trigger options. If you’re going to slap a 20-inch barrel on there and stretch the SCAR out to 800 yards or more, you might consider swapping the trigger out.

All in all, it’s one of the best modern battle rifles out there and is pretty perfect if you’re looking for a heavy-duty semi-auto. The price is steep, but hey, you are getting a modern military-grade firearm, and that doesn’t always come cheap.

Be sure to check out our review of the SCAR-17S or watch the full video review below and let us know your take.

Final Thoughts

That was a look at some of the awesome semi-automatic .308 battle rifles out there. I certainly enjoyed writing it, and I hope some of this was helpful. If you haven’t found your next purchase, then hopefully, you at least learned something interesting.

What do you think of these rifles? Which one is your favorite? Thinking about getting one? Be sure to check out what to feed these beasts with our article on the Best .308 Ammo for Target Shooting, Plinking, & Hunting.

A meat that is often mistreated and relegated to the world of fitness; in reality the turkey is a tasty product, it has a firm flesh, with a delicate taste and it is rich in nutritional properties. Classified among white meats thanks to the low presence of myoglobin, turkey has a very low fat content and almost all are concentrated in the skin, as with all poultry meats. The peculiarity of this product is that it can be safely cooked and consumed in its entirety; the most famous example is the classic American stuffed turkey, the dish par excellence on Thanksgiving Day in America.

In 1600 the turkey was among the rarest and most requested animals in Europe to “adorn” the gardens of noble villas. Today it is among the most common farmed birds, even if the cuts between which to range are not very many.

For turkey there are various types of cuts in the world, for example in Italy there are only four cuts but, as we have also seen with beef, abroad there is a different classification; in the United States there are dishes prepared with the head and neck of the turkey and sometimes also the tail is used. An important thing to keep in mind for all the following cuts is cooking; turkey meat can only be eaten if perfectly cooked, otherwise you could face unpleasant intestinal unexpected events.

1. The turkey breast

It is the best-selling and most prized cut of the whole animal; a lean, very tender meat, suitable for the preparation of thin slices, it can be cooked in cubes, strips and so on and so forth. Important thing; many people think that turkey breast and turkey rump are the same thing but they are not. The rump is much appreciated by those who follow a low-calorie diet because it is rich in proteins and mineral salts but it is important to understand what it really is; it is a real cured meat obtained from the processing of the breast muscles, boned and cleaned, then processed and seasoned with a mix of salt and spices. Usually the rump also undergoes a smoking or caramel treatment. So turkey breast and turkey rump are two very different things.

While we recommend the turkey rump especially for sandwiches, buns, toasted bread or wraps, and it is also appreciated in the form of scallop with beer, turkey breast is very suitable for slow cooking, especially in the oven it is really tasty. Also excellent as a scallop or, for the sweet tooth, cut into chunks, breaded and fried.

2. The turkey wings

The “middle” cut of the animal; thinner than the thighs but fatter than the chest. You can buy them both whole and cut and are really excellent cooked on the barbecue, in full American style. Also in this case, frying is a more than appreciated method; being an American animal, it goes without saying that the most popular cooking techniques are those from the New Continent. Fried turkey wings are tasty and very simple to make. Just follow the same procedures as for chicken wings and that’s it.

A little tip; ask your trusted butcher to debone the wings and, once at home, turn them into a stuffed roll (perhaps with ham and / or mortadella), they are truly a delicacy.

3. The turkey thighs

Very tasty cut of meat that goes perfectly with spices and flavors. A typical recipe is the Mexican thigh, prepared with many spices, but the tastiest recipe is probably the one that wants it cooked on the grill, together with some vegetable skewers to mix all the flavors. The thigh is the fattest part of the animal because it is richer in skin; try it in the oven or on the rotisserie, you will not regret it.

4. The turkey drumsticks

One of the most popular turkey cuts, the drumsticks are the part of the legs under the thighs. Their meat is tasty but less tender than the thighs because this is a part that is more “trained” by the animal during its life, therefore it tends to be hard. Precisely for this reason drumsticks are ideal for slow cooking, in the oven. Also excellent alla cacciatora, or cooked in a pan with fresh tomatoes and vegetables.

Today I’m going to show you the best 22LR scope for target shooting.

In fact:

I’ve hand-tested 18 scopes alone for this review.

The best part?

I’ve sorted the scopes by use. So whether you’re on a budget or need the best 22LR optic, you’ll find it here.

Let’s dive in!

The 4 Best 22LR Scope for Target Shooting

If you’re pressed on time, here’s a quick list of the best 22LR scopes:

1. Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire: Best Overall 22LR Scope
2. Vortex Crossfire II 2-7×32 Rimfire: Best Close-to-Medium Range Scope
3. Bushnell Drop Zone-22 2-7×32: Best Short-range Varmint Hunting
4. Athlon Argos BTR 6-24×50: Best Short-to-Long Range 22LR Scope

1. Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire: Best Overall 22LR Scope

The Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire is the best overall 22LR scope.

I’ve used it for hunting, target shooting, night time hunting and more.

What makes it so versatile?

Keep reading and I’ll show you…

Glass Clarity & Reticle

Here’s the thing:

When a scope is positioned at a low price point like the Leupold Freedom Rimfire, it usually equates to reduced quality.

But that’s wasn’t the case here.

In fact, the glass on this scope is just as crisp and clear as the glass used on more expensive Leupold sights.

It’s also great in low light conditions, making the visibility problems I usually face with early morning shooting nonexistent.

But what about the reticle?

It’s a standard duplex reticle set in the second focal plane.

This allows you to have a strong and easy to see reticle at all magnifications.

Eye Relief & Eye Box

It has a whopping 4.1” of eye relief!

That’s more than any other scope on this list.

The best part?

You can shoot with both eyes open, and accurately hit your target without worrying about getting a black eye 🙂

Durability & Weight

The VX-Freedom Rimfire is well built.

It’s crafted with lightweight aluminum that is O-ring sealed and nitrogen purged.

In other words:

It’s completely shockproof, waterproof and fogproof.

In the dead of winter, with snow actively falling, I didn’t have a single temperature or fog related problem.

Elevation & Windage Knobs

The dials worked correctly, and are set at ¼ MOA with audible clicks to ensure precision.

However, the knobs feel cheap. The plastic used on the knobs is soft and feels like something you find in a dollar store.

Don’t get me wrong:

The knobs work fine and do exactly what they are supposed to do. I just wish Leupold used a higher quality plastic or even aluminum for the knob.

That being said, they are accurate, easy to use and track true. It’s also easy to zero, and holds zero even with strong recoil or accidental drops.

Magnification & Parallax

The 1.5-4x magnification is perfect for hunting and target shooting.

In fact, I’ve used it up to 200 yards without a problem. Further than that would require more magnification. I’d recommend checking out myVortex Viper HST 4-16×44 Review.

Although parallax is fixed, I experienced no blurriness or fuzziness when shooting within 100 yards.

Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire Review: Is It Worth It?

If you’re looking for the best overall 22 LR scope that will work in almost any situation, then the Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire is for you.

Here’s why. It’s:

• Affordable
• Clear glass
• Lightweight
• Works well in low light
• Short-to-medium range magnification

In short:

The Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire Riflescope is budget friendly and easy to use scope. Plus, it’s backed by Leupold’s lifetime guarantee.

You break it, they’ll fix it…free of charge.

2. Vortex Crossfire II 2-7×32 Rimfire: Best Close-to-Medium Range Scope

Looking for the best close-to-medium range scope for target shooting? Then get a Vortex Crossfire II 2-7×32.

Not only is it affordable, but the scope’s features is built with quality.

Like what?

Keep reading to find out…

Glass Clarity & Reticle

Glass clarity is always one of the defining features on a Vortex optic and the Crossfire II 2-7x is no exception.

This scope has a fully multi-coated lens that provides a stunningly bright and clear view of your target.

The lens also has an anti-reflective coating. This reduces light absorption to minimize any glare that could appear in your sight,

What’s better is the V-plex reticle.

It’s a popular hunting reticle that can be used for about any hunting applications. That’s why I recommended it in my 4 best scopes for Ruger 10/22 guide.

However, it’s wire constructed. Although it’s not bad, it can break and occasionally lose their position.

This reticle is a second focal plane (SFP) which lets you increase or decrease magnification without changing the size of the reticle.

So the reticle gets to do its job without obstructing your view of the target.

Eye Relief & Eye Box

One sure sign of a quality optic is the eye relief.

A good scope should allow you to have a comfortable distance between your eye and the eyepiece while still being able to clearly see the full field of view.

The Crossfire II really delivers in this area. It offers a very forgiving 3.9 inches of eye relief at the lowest magnification and 4.7 inches at the highest magnification.

The eye box (range of positioning behind the eyepiece) is also really generous. This allows for faster target acquisition and is a big reason why this optic can be recommended for both tactical use as well as for hunting.

Durability & Weight

The Vortex reputation is built on the company’s resolve to make a product that endures.

Crossfire II displays all the signs of the vortex standards

Like other Vortex products, the Crossfire II has been designed to surpass the standards of similarly-priced riflescopes.

The hard-anodized tube is made from aircraft-grade aluminum which protects it against scratches and dings.

The design is also shockproof, ensuring that the components aren’t easily jumbled by the movement of your gun. Not to mention movements that come with normal use, such as, having it packed up with the rest of your gear in the back of your truck, or even accidentally knocking it over or dropping it.

The scope is O-ring sealed and nitrogen purged, making it both waterproof and fog proof.

If for some reason any of these features fail or your scope is damaged in any way, Vortex covers it with its VIP lifetime warranty.

The company will either repair or replace your Crossfire II, no matter what the problem is or how long you’ve had it.

To top it all off, this heavy-duty scope weighs just 14.3oz. — a comfortable addition to most rifles.

Elevation & Windage Knobs

The turrets on the Crossfire II are medium height and finger adjustable.

The knobs have a sturdy feel to them and can be easily manipulated, even with a gloved hand. Both turrets are capped to protect your settings and can be reset back to zero after sighting in.

Windage and elevation can both be adjusted to 60 MOA with each click measuring ¼ MOA.

Magnification & Parallax

With a magnification of 2-7x, this is a scope meant for close to medium-range shooting.

The parallax adjustment is fixed up to 100yds which is a good fit for this level of magnification.

Vortex Optics Crossfire II 2-7×32 Review: Is It Worth It?

With a price tag of only $129, you are getting a great scope with quality features that many people pay twice as much for.

Not only that, but when you take into account the lifetime warranty, it’s almost a no brainer.

In short:

If you’re looking for a solid tactical scope that excels in hunting, then I’d recommend the Crossfire II.

3. Bushnell Drop Zone-22 2-7×32: Best Short-range Varmint Hunting

Want to do short-range varmint hunting?

Or rimfire tactical matches?

Then take a look at the Bushnell Drop Zone-22 2-7×32. It’s literally designed for the .22 LR round.

The best part?

It’s super affordable. Let’s take a closer look…

Glass Clarity & Reticle

The glass is surprisingly good.

In fact, I didn’t notice any tunnel vision from the bezel like I do with other similarly-priced optics.

But what’s even better is the Drop Zone-22 BDC reticle.

It’s specifically engineered for 38-40 grain, .22 LR high-velocity loads, with a 50-yard zero.

What that means is it specifically measures the .22 LR’s trajectory, giving you completely accurate bullet drop estimates.

This is perfect if you do short-range varmint hunting or rimfire tactical matches.

Eye Relief & Eye Box

The 3.6” of eye relief is very forgiving — even at full magnification.

Also, the eye box is generous. I didn’t experience any eye fatigue.

Durability & Weight

The Drop Zone-22 is built like a tank.

It’s O-ring sealed, argon purged and crafted from durable aluminum. Which means, the scope is waterproof, fogproof and shockproof.

However, it comes at a hefty cost:

Heavy weight.

At about 19.5 ounces in weight, the Drop-Zone 22 is one of the heaviest scope in its class.

Elevation & Windage Knobs

The exposed target turrets are reliable.

They produce positive, crisp clicks. No tools are required. And the ¼ MOA is very precise.

However, the dials are a bit stiff to turn…at first. With usage, it’ll loosen up.

Moving on, zeroing was easy. After 7 rounds, I was zeroed in. It also held zero like a champ. 82 rounds and a few hikes later, I still haven’t lost zero.

Magnification & Parallax

Just like the turrets, the power ring is also rather stiff.

The solution?

Use a throw-over lever. This makes turning the knob a breeze.

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The scope is also equipped with an adjustable side parallax knob. This is gold…considering the price of the optic.

It can adjust as low as 10 yards to infinity. A plus if you’re plinking, engaging close targets or rimfire shooting.

In short:

The 2-7x magnification and parallax adjustment is clean and precise.

Bushnell Optics Drop Zone-22 Review: Is It Worth It?

If you’re looking for a budget-friendly 22LR scope, then get a Bushnell Drop Zone-22.

Here’s why. It’s got:

• Durable
• Clear glass
• Long eye relief
• 22LR BDC reticle
• Side parallax adjustment

It’s literally designed for small game hunting, plinking and rimfire shooting.

The best part?

It’s backed by Bushnell’s lifetime warranty. So if ANYTHING happens to the scope, they’ll fix er’ up for free.

4. Athlon Argos BTR 6-24×50: Best Short-to-Long Range 22LR Scope

The Athlon Argos BTR 6-24×50 is the best short-to-long range scope for your 22lr rifle.

In fact:

The Argos BTR packs in many of the features of top-dollar scopes, but for a fraction of the cost. Like what? Keep reading to find out…

Glass Clarity & Reticle

The glass on the Argos BTR is very high quality, which means the image you see through your scope is clear and crisp. In fact, the Argos BTR excels in low-light conditions.

I’ve found that it’s the perfect scope for dusk and dawn hunts. This is because the BTR is made with a fully multi-coated lens which provides fantastic light transmission.

I’ve noticed that when I zoom in to 18-24x, I get a little bit of blurriness. That said, for under $400, you really can’t beat the image clarity of the BTR.

Now let’s take a look at the reticle.

I was expecting a pretty basic reticle from this scope, especially considering the price. However, the BTR uses an illuminated, etched APMR MIL reticle. It’s anything but basic!

Here’s a look at the APMR MIL reticle:

I really like the illuminated reticle, especially when I’m shooting in low-light conditions. There are 11 brightness settings which means that I can find the perfect illumination level every time.

I do wish that the BTR had an auto-shutoff feature to help save on battery life, but I tend to keep an extra Lithium battery in my bag just in case.

Also, since the reticle is etched into the glass, you don’t need to turn on the illumination at all if you don’t want to. The etched reticle is also much more durable than a wired crosshair, so you don’t have to worry about your wires getting knocked off center.

One of the best things about the Argos BTR is that it is a first focal plane riflescope, which means that the reticle grows as you zoom in on your target. No more calculations for holdover or windage when you change your magnification.

I love that the MIL reticle works at all ranges, and this feature usually only comes in scopes that cost over $1000.

Eye Relief & Eye Box

The eye relief on the BTR is a nice, comfy 3.3 inches. This is perfect for low-to-zero recoil calibers like 22lr.

The eye box is also nice and generous, although I’ve noticed it does shrink a little as you zoom in to max.

Durability

The Argos BTR is incredibly durable. The tube is made from heat-treated, aircraft grade aluminum and is sealed with O-rings.

As if that’s not enough, the whole tube is made from a single piece of metal, which makes it stronger and more waterproof than multi-piece scope tubes. The BTR is also argon-purged and uses an etched reticle.

All of these features mean that the scope is able to handle any kind of conditions and take any kind of punishment that I might throw at it.

Elevation & Windage Knobs

Here’s the scope’s biggest con…

The turrets move very easily, with almost no resistance…which can lead to over adjusting.

However, I spent about ten minutes re-greasing the turret caps. When I was done, the turrets felt much less mushy and the clicks were a lot louder.

If you’ve never regreased turrets before, here’s a quick video showing you how to do it:

Zeroing was a very easy process. I was able to zero the scope in less than ten rounds once I was hitting paper.

And I’ve put hundreds of rounds through my 22lr since, and the zero has held true.

In my experience, these turrets have proved to be very reliable.

Parallax & Magnification

The parallax adjustment knob works very well. It’s easy to turn and accurate. This makes for easy adjustments in the field.

The 6-24x magnification is probably my favorite thing about this scope. Whether I want to shoot something ten yards out or plink a target at 1000 yards, the BTR is my go-to.

The scope image is very clear up until about 20x. After that it gets a little bit blurry, so you may want to invest in a higher-end scope if you want to do a lot of extreme distance shooting.

That said, I’ve found that the Argos BTR still functions well at 1000 yards, especially when you consider the price.

Mounting & Rings

The Argos BTR doesn’t come with any rings or a mount, so I’d suggest getting a set of High Scope Rings that fit your 22lr.

The scope does come with a set of lens covers, which is nice. It also includes a battery for the illuminated reticle.

I went ahead and bought a 50mm Athlon Sunshade to use for my daytime shooting.

It helps a lot with glare and reflections.

Is the Athlon Argos BTR 6-24×50 Worth It?

If you need an all-range scope for your 22lr, you can’t go wrong with the Argos BTR.

Here’s why. It has:

• First focal plane
• 6-24x magnification
• Excellent in low-light
• Reliable, hand-adjustable turrets
• Illuminated, etched BTR MIL reticle
• Fully multi-coated glass for clear, crisp image

And all of this comes in a package that costs a fraction of what other competing scopes cost.

If all of that wasn’t enough, the BTR comes with Athlon’s Gold Medal lifetime warranty, so you know you’re covered if anything happens to your riflescope.

If you want all these features in a low-cost riflescope, then the Argos BTR 6-24×50 is for you.

Looking for a riflescope for your AR? Here’s our list of the 7 Best AR-15 Scopes and Optics.

Now It’s Your Turn

I hope you enjoyed my best 22LR scope for target shooting guide.

So as a recap:

If you’re looking for the best overall .22LR target shooting scope, then get the Leupold VX-Freedom Rimfire.

What about the best close-to-medium range optic? The Crossfire II 2-7×32 is for you.

If you’re into short-range varmint hunting, then opt-in for the Bushnell Drop Zone-22.

Or if you’re looking for the best short-to-long range scope, then get the Athlon Argos BTR 6-24×50.

Whichever .22LR scope you choose, you’re bound to hit a reliable, yet effective optic. I’ve spent hundreds of rounds through each one with no failure.

Now I want to turn it over to you:

Which rifle scope will you pick for your .22LR?

Let me know by leaving a quick comment down below.

There are dozens, if not hundreds of different models of rifles chambered in .308 Winchester, so finding the best 308 hunting rifle for you can be overwhelming. On top of that, today’s gun purchasing environment is complex and many rifles have been in short supply. So I dove deep in researching the best .308 rifles that are currently manufactured and can be readily purchased in the United States.

I went all out and got eight of the .308 rifles on our short list. Then I teamed up with renowned hunter and outdoorsman, Ron Spomer of Ron Spomer Outdoors, to help test all these guns and provide expert input on what they’re each good for. He had a brand new .308 rifle himself that was more than worthy of consideration, so that gave us a pool of nine of the top 308 rifles to put head to head.

Ron and I have handled and fired all of these rifles at the range and used some of them in the field on hunts. In this post, I’ll share our research to help you find the best 308 rifle for the money based on what you want to do with it.

DISCLOSURE: As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Many links in this article are affiliate links. If you click on a link we may earn a commission if you make a purchase, at no additional cost to you.

The 9 BEST 308 Rifles of 2024: Tested and Reviewed

1. Best Overall: Wilson Combat NULA Model 20
2. Best Budget: Ruger American Predator
3. Editor’s Pick: Browning X-Bolt Speed SR
4. Best for the Money: Tikka T3x Lite Stainless
5. Best Bolt Action: Springfield 2020 Waypoint
6. Best Precision: Savage 110 Tactical
7. Best Semi-Auto: PSA PA10 Gen3
8. Best Crossover: Bergara B-14 HMR
9. Also Great: Remington 700 SPS

Editor’s ChoiceBest OverallBudget PickBest Precision Browning X-Bolt Speed Suppressor ReadyWilson Combat NULA Model 20Ruger American PredatorSavage 110 Tactical Barrel Length18 in20 in18 in24 in Weight6.3 lbs5.3 lbs6.2 lbs8.9 lbs Threaded BarrelYesYesYesYes Capacity4+14+14+110+1 Bottom LineTricked out hunting rifle that can do just about anything at a mid-range price point.Ultra-light hunting rifle made of high-end materials with remarkable accuracy.Accurate lightweight hunting rifle at a low price, but with premium features.Affordable long-range rifle with consistent accuracy, more target-oriented. PriceCheck PriceCheck PriceCheck PriceCheck Price

How We Tested

For more than a year I have been researching, purchasing, and shooting .308 rifles. On paper, I’ve compared specs, price points, and features of more than 40 of the most popular 308 rifles. Once we had nine of them in hand, Ron and I tested and compared them barrel to barrel.

Since Ron is the expert rifleman, he shot three groups of three rounds at 100 yards with each .308 rifle to compare accuracy. He let the barrel cool between groups. He shot the following three types of factory ammo in order to give each rifle a fair opportunity at finding a load it can group well with.

1. Typical deer hunting load: Hornady American Whitetail 150 gr InterLock
2. Match grade: Hornady Match 168 gr ELD
3. Elk load: Federal Premium 180 gr Trophy Bonded Tip

Then we compared the actions, barrels, stocks, triggers, weights, and features of each rifle side by side.

Ron and I also created a series of videos that show these top .308 rifles in action, including the range tests and a summary of their pros and cons. Be sure and check out all the shooting fun on the Ron Spomer Outdoors YouTube channel or from right here on outdoorempire.com!

If you follow Ron Spomer, you know that he doesn’t hesitate to give the .308 Winchester cartridge a hard time. So if he likes these rifles in this caliber, that’s saying something!

1. Best 308 Rifle for Hunting

The Wilson Combat NULA Model 20, selected by Ron Spomer as the best .308 rifle, excels in both backcountry hunts and range performance. Its surprising accuracy, despite its lightweight design, makes it a superb lightweight 308 rifle for hunting.

Key Specifications

• Action: bolt, dual-lug, push feed, SAKO style extractor, plunger ejector
• Barrel: 20-inch, lightweight profile, 416R stainless, free-floated, threaded
• Trigger: Timney Elite Hunter, adjustable 2.75-3.25 lbs
• Safety: 2 position, locks bolt
• Stock: carbon fiber, camouflage
• Magazine: 4-round, aluminum hinged floor plate
• Weight: 5.3 lbs
• Overall length: 39.75 inches
• MSRP: $3,295

Many folks expect accurate .308 rifles to be heavy with long barrels, but the NULA (New Ultralight Arms) Model 20 defied that expectation. It shot MOA or better groups with all three loads we tested, outperforming all the other rifles. Later, Ron tried five different loads and got several 3/4-inch groups with the best group being only 0.62 inch.

Despite popular beliefs, the saying “kicks like a mule” doesn’t apply to the NULA, even with 180 grain bullets. This rifle is slightly muzzle-heavy, which is advantageous for steady aiming compared to a butt-heavy rifle. Its design ensures it’s comfortable and balanced to carry by hand. The NULA features a comb that rises slightly toward the rear, allowing the rifle’s recoil to push the butt under your cheek instead of snapping back against it. This, along with the Decelerator recoil pad, allows you to shoot this lightweight rifle comfortably without feeling beaten up.

Ron Spomer’s preference for this rifle is rooted in history. He’s used Melvin Forbes’ original Ultralight Arms rifle (4.75 lbs) since 1988, hunting various North American game effectively. Despite its light weight, he’s consistently found it to be highly accurate.

Forbes sold the company to Wilson Combat, who maintained the original vision and further improved the design. The name “Model 20” refers to the weight of the action at only 20 ounces, remarkably light compared to typical bolt actions. Wilson Combat achieved this through expert miniaturization, yet ensuring safety and top-notch performance. This makes the NULA Model 20 perhaps the lightest .308 rifle, perfect for backpack hunting but versatile enough for other tasks.

Contrary to what you might expect, the current price of the NULA is less than the original. If you can afford it, I don’t think you’ll regret shedding 3 or 4 pounds when you’re hiking up a mountain on a hunt. The Wilson Combat NULA Model 20 stands up in accuracy to any high precision .308 rifle.

Despite its affordability, the Ruger American Predator offers both core and extra features typically seen only in higher-priced firearms: a free-floated barrel, picatinny rail, threaded muzzle, and adjustable trigger, to name a few.

Compare prices at: Sportsman’s Warehouse, Bass Pro Shops, Brownells, Guns.com, Sportsman’s Guide

Key Specifications

• Action: bolt, push feed, 3-lug bolt head, hook extractor, plunger ejector
• Barrel: 18-inch, steel, threaded, free-floated
• Trigger: adjustable 3-5 lbs, bladed for safety
• Safety: 2 position, non-locking bolt
• Stock: synthetic molded polymer
• Magazine: 4-round, detachable, flush-fit
• Weight: 6.2 lbs
• Overall length: 38 inches
• MSRP: $619

If you’re considering a Ruger American 308, the Predator model stands out with its added perks. It comes with a factory-installed picatinny scope base, saving the hassle of separate purchases, and its shorter barrel is suppressor-ready.

The rifle’s slick bolt features a three-lug extractor which results in a low-lift (70-degree) bolt handle. This facilitates better scope clearance and faster cycling, even when shooting from the shoulder.

Ron originally picked the Tikka as his favorite among the .308 hunting rifles under $1000. But later he switched to the Ruger because it’s a lightweight 308 rifle that’s ergonomic, quick to draw, and well-balanced for both shooting and carrying in the backcountry.

This Ruger 308’s 18-inch barrel offers greater maneuverability when hunting in wooded areas and reduces vibration while shooting for improved accuracy. Testing confirmed its precision, with a 1-inch MOA group at 100 yards using 150 gr bullets. Performance dipped slightly with larger bullets, but it still shot respectable 1.25-inch groups with 168 and 180 grain rounds. Ruger’s Power Bedding “V-block” in the stock secures the action and ensures a free-floated barrel for consistent accuracy.

This Ruger 308 isn’t flawless, however. We experienced more recoil compared to the other rifles we tested and there’s some mush in the trigger, for lack of a better word. It’s a bit soft before breaking, but there’s no roughness or creep.

Regularly available below MSRP (I purchased mine for $530), the Ruger American Predator is an accessible, value-packed, inexpensive .308 hunting rifle for both new and experienced shooters.

3. Editor’s Pick: Best 308 Hunting Rifle

Among eight top .308 rifles, my choice for deer hunting this year is the Browning X-Bolt Speed Suppressor Ready (SR). I prefer it for its lightweight design and simple operation, coupled with a blend of functional and cool high-end features.

Compare prices at: Palmetto State Armory

Key Specifications

• Action: bolt, 3-lug, push feed, M-16 style hook extractor, plunger extractor
• Barrel: 18-inch, stainless steel, cerakote, free-floated, fluted, sporter weight, threaded, muzzle brake
• Trigger: feather trigger, adjustable 3-4 lbs
• Safety: 2 position, locks bolt, bolt-release button
• Stock: synthetic composite, OVIX camouflage
• Magazine: 4-round, detachable
• Weight: 6.3 lbs
• Overall length: 38 inches
• MSRP: $1,430

The three-lug bolt of the Browning X-Bolt Speed (SR) provides a shorter bolt throw and a smooth-cycling action. I especially appreciate the bolt release button that allows ejecting rounds without disengaging the safety. This feature adds peace of mind, as I can safely unload the rifle without switching off the safety, especially after a shot or while repositioning during a hunt.

Its lightweight and sleek stock design offer traditional hunting rifle aesthetics, making it easy to carry and quick to shoulder, even from a sitting field position. The rifle looks and feels premium with OVIX camo, Browning’s gold trigger, and a bronze cerakote finish. Enhancements like a light, fluted, and threaded barrel for suppressors or brakes, along with being free-floated and cerakote finished, add just about all the mountain hunting rifle barrel optimizations you could imagine. When I put my new PWS BDE .30 caliber suppressor on it, I feel like the coolest biped in the woods.

It shoots well too. In our tests, Ron shot only one MOA group with it, but later with my suppressor and Hornady Superformance 165 gr SST bullets, the performance improved significantly. With some practice and Ron’s tutelage, I managed to accurately hit targets at 300 and 400 yards for the first time ever! This was a new achievement for me and a serious confidence booster for my hunt.

The Browning X-Bolt Speed Suppressor Ready is comparable to our overall best .308 rifle pick, the NULA Model 20, but it’s more moderately priced (57% cheaper). It’s an excellent choice for hunters seeking a high-quality .308 hunting rifle without the need for an overly extravagant investment.

4. Best .308 Hunting Rifle for the Money

The Tikka T3x Lite Stainless stands out as one of the best 308 hunting rifles under $1000. It’s durable synthetic stock and stainless barrel can withstand all weather conditions and it’s free of distracting bells and whistles.

Compare prices at: Bass Pro Shops, Cabela’s, Palmetto State Armory (left hand)

Key Specifications

• Action:bolt, push feed, dual-lug, spring-loaded hook extractor, plunger ejector
• Barrel: 22.4-inch, stainless steel, free-floated,
• Trigger: adjustable
• Safety: 2 position, locks bolt
• Stock: synthetic
• Magazine: 3-round, detachable
• Weight: 6.4 lbs
• Overall length: 42.5 inches
• MSRP: $979

The Tikka T3x Lite, one of the most popular .308 rifles, is available in around 300 variations considering all the calibers it’s produced in. People, including myself, favor this bolt action for its dependability and smooth operation. It flawlessly handles both ejecting and loading rounds and it’s easy to remove for boresighting and cleaning.

It features a two-lug bolt face, yet the bolt handle doesn’t rise too high, providing ample scope clearance and enabling quick cycling of the action. This is handy for guys like me that sometimes botch the first shot and need to put another one in the chamber pronto.

During our range tests, the Tikka notably preferred 150-grain bullets, achieving a sub-MOA group, though larger bullets slightly exceeded MOA. In my experience, this rifle consistently performs well with various types of ammunition. Even as an average shooter, I’ve found it shoots reliably and predictably, both at the range and in the field. I took my deer with it last season and I’ll use it again.

Ultimately, Ron would choose the Ruger over this rifle, primarily due to the Tikka stock feeling “a bit clunky” for him. The flat-bellied forend, similar to a target rifle, divides opinion among hunters. However, from all the .308 hunting rifles under $1,000 that we reviewed, my personal choice is the Tikka T3x Lite Stainless. Its simplicity, reliability, and low maintenance make it our top pick for the best 308 for the money. Just do yourself a favor and get a light scope to complement this lightweight rifle.

5. Best .308 Bolt Action Rifle

The Springfield Model 2020 Waypoint stands out as potentially the best .308 bolt action rifle of 2024, thanks to its blend of versatility, superior components, and consistent accuracy. It’s not officially a custom rifle, but it sure feels like one.

Compare prices at: Bass Pro Shops, Guns.com, Brownells, Palmetto State Armory

Key Specifications

• Action: fluted bolt, push feed, dual-lug, hook extractor, plunger ejector, cerakote
• Barrel: 20-inch carbon fiber, threaded, radial muzzle brake
• Trigger: TriggerTech, adjustable 2.5-5 lbs
• Safety: 2 position, non-locking bolt
• Stock: carbon fiber, M-Lok, hybrid profile, camo
• Magazine: 5-round, drop out, AICS style
• Weight: 6.6 lbs
• Overall length: 41.5 inches
• MSRP: $2,599

The Springfield Model 2020 Waypoint is available in various configurations including adjustable or fixed stocks and steel or carbon barrels. My Waypoint, with a fixed stock and carbon barrel, is excellent for target shooting since the barrel cools so quickly. And, of course, you can throw a suppressor on it if you wish.

The carbon fiber stock, featuring a pistol grip, wide forend, and high comb, hints at a target rifle, yet its simplicity and light weight gear it towards hunting. The 2020 Waypoint’s duality as both a target and hunting rifle makes it a top .308 bolt action rifles, though its higher price may deter budget-conscious or casual shooters.

Springfield promises 0.75 MOA accuracy, which we verified with lighter bullets, although heavier bullets showed slightly lower accuracy with about 1.25-inch groups. Despite this, with some ammunition experimentation, practice, and sight adjustment, I’m confident it would compete well with the most accurate .308 rifles.

The rifle’s mild recoil and flat-bellied stock make it comfortable for bench shooting. Its protruding magazine can be cumbersome for one-handed carry while spot-and-stalk hunting or when slung over the shoulder, but its QD flush cups offer various sling configurations for better comfort. This might not be an issue at all for backcountry hunts where the rifle is primarily transported in a pack.

Balancing weight, precision, and stock features, the Springfield 2020 Waypoint excels in long-range hunting and shooting. It’s an excellent choice for pursuing game like sheep in Alaska or elk or mule deer in the rugged terrain of the Mountain West. And it’s equally proficient at target shooting from a bench or whitetail hunting from a stand.

6. Most Accurate .308 Rifle for the Money

At a relatively inexpensive price point, the Savage 110 Tactical was consistently the most accurate 308 factory rifle we tested right alongside our top pick, the NULA. While it’s on the heavy side for a dedicated hunting rifle, it can certainly do the job. And at the same time, it’s a versatile target and long-range .308 marksman rifle.

Compare prices at: Sportsman’s Warehouse, Cabela’s, Guns.com

Key Specifications

• Action: bolt, push feed, hook extractor, plunger ejector
• Barrel: 24-inch, carbon steel, free-floating, fluted, threaded
• Trigger: Savage AccuTrigger, adjustable 1.5 to 6 lbs
• Safety: 2 position, locks bolt, on tang
• Stock: Synthetic AccuStock, adjustable comb height and length of pull spacers
• Magazine: 10 round drop out, AICS
• Weight: 8.9 lbs
• Overall length: 42 inches
• MSRP: $919

The Savage 110 Tactical is an upgrade from the standard Model 110 with the same action dropped into Savage’s Accustock. It includes dual forward sling swivel studs for bipod and sling attachment, an Evolution Gun Works Picatinny rail with 20 MOA elevation, and a 10 round Magpul P-MAG magazine. These features are generally premium or purchased aftermarket upgrades on other rifles. Note that hunting regulations in some areas may require a 5-round magazine instead.

In our range tests, this Savage 308 consistently delivered MOA and even sub-MOA groups, shooting better than the more expensive Bergara B-14 HMR and Springfield Waypoint 2020 under the same conditions. This accuracy can be partially attributed to Savage’s floating bolt head, which ensures precise cartridge alignment with the bore. Admittedly, the bolt requires some effort and a third hand to remove and reinstall, but the big bolt handle makes it easy to find and chamber a new round while your eye remains on target.

What makes it a contender for the most accurate .308 rifle is its fluted, medium-contour barrel which balances heat-resistance and weight. This improves accuracy but keeps the weight manageable if you decide to hunt with it. The barrel is threaded for a suppressor and it even has a simple nut-driven barrel replacement system.

We loved the tactile feel of the bladed Accutrigger which, like the butt stock, is highly adjustable. For under $1,000, you get the fit of a custom rifle.

While there would certainly be debate about it being the most accurate .308 rifle, the Savage 110 Tactical is our top pick for the best Savage 308 rifle for its accuracy, affordability, and suitability for both new and seasoned long-range shooters.

7. Best Crossover .308 Rifle

The Bergara B-14 HMR (Hunting and Match Rifle) is a tricked out precision rifle. Though heavy for active hunts, it’s a versatile, affordable target gun, perfect for those seeking a single multi-purpose .308 rifle that can basically do it all.

Compare prices at: Bass Pro Shops, Guns.com, Palmetto State Armory (left hand), Brownells

Key Specifications

• Action: bolt, push feed, Sako style sliding plate extractor, plunger ejector
• Barrel: 20-inch, 4140R steel, black cerakote finish, free-floating, threaded
• Trigger: adjustable 2-4 lbs (pre-set at 3)
• Safety: 2 position, non-locking bolt
• Stock: molded polymer, adjustable cheek piece and length of pull spacers
• Magazine: 5 round drop out, AICS
• Weight: 9.5 lbs
• Overall length: 40.5 inches
• MSRP: $1,199

The Bergara B-14 HMR’s action is remarkably smooth and robust. Its polymer stock, similar to McMillan’s precision models, includes an internally bedded chassis. The ergonomic pistol grip and rear hook differ from traditional hunting rifles, promoting a straight-wrist position and lighter trigger touch. Its on-the-fly adjustable comb height allows for a comfortable cheek weld even with high-mounted target scopes. Among the .308s we tested, the B-14 HMR stood out for its solid feel and stability, especially from a bench, without the forestock movement we saw in cheaper models.

Bergara’s heavy target barrels are renowned for repeatable accuracy. In our testing, the rifle favored 150 gr bullets, achieving a sub-MOA hole-touching group. Surprisingly, however, the 168 gr match bullets went haywire with a 2.5 in group and the 180 gr bullets didn’t shoot MOA either. Finding a load it likes may require extra range time and ammo. But this may not be a big deal for hand loaders.

Additionally, the B-14 HMR features QD flush cups and dual sling studs, accommodating a wide range of slings and bipods. It’s a fun gun to set up and shoot, so it will appeal to gun-tinkering enthusiasts interested in mods and upgrades. I purchased mine well below MSRP, making it an affordable choice for both hunting and competitive shooting.

8. Best 308 Semi-Auto Rifle

The largest cohort of .308 semi auto rifles is the AR-10 family. The PSA GEN3 PA10 is a far cry from your traditional hunting rifle, but it’ll do the job, it’s surprisingly accurate, and it’s a ton of fun at the range.

Key Specifications

• Action: semi-automatic, AR-10 platform
• Barrel: 18-inch, 416R stainless steel, floating, muzzle brake, threaded
• Trigger: two-stage
• Safety: 2 position
• Stock: synthetic butt stock, adjustable length of pull
• Magazine: 20 round PMAG drop out, AICS
• Weight: 8.2 lbs
• Overall length: 36-39.5 inches
• MSRP: $1,310

AR-10s often get a bad rap for accuracy compared to precision-oriented bolt-action .308 rifles. However, our testing showed the PA10 shooting MOA with 150 gr bullets and sub-MOA with the 168s, but the 180 group was unimpressive. We even had a misfire, but it’s unclear whether the rifle, ammunition, or shooter was at fault.

This rifle stands out with its smooth, responsive two-stage trigger and gentle recoil. Its adjustable stock can comfortably accommodate virtually any shooter, making it an enjoyable firearm for the entire family to use.

Palmetto State Armory manufactures nearly all components of this rifle themselves right here in the USA and sells directly to customers at remarkably low prices. Typically, it retails around $900, a fraction of the cost of alternatives from gunmakers like Daniel Defense or Wilson Combat.

Thanks to extensive aftermarket support and ease of modifying optics and parts, the PSA GEN3 PA10 is versatile for hunting, competition, target shooting, and more. Yet, for a semi-auto .308 hunting rifle, the included 20-round magazine gets in the way and the gun feels heavy and cumbersome compared to lighter options like the Ruger American. But if you love the AR platform, its value for money makes the PA10 our top choice for the best .308 semi-auto rifle.

Take note that you should check the regulations in your state before purchasing a gun like this. Some states place restrictions on semi-automatics or magazine capacity, especially for hunting. Look it up and follow the regs.

9. Also Great

The Remington 700 SPS (Special Purpose Synthetic) has all the makings of a classic .308 caliber hunting rifle. Its slender stock, reliable action, and prolific array of aftermarket support make it a great starter rifle.

Compare prices at: Palmetto State Armory, Brownells

Key Specifications

• Action: bolt, dual-lug, push feed, hook extractor, plunger ejector
• Barrel: 24-inch, carbon steel, sporter weight, bedded to stock
• Trigger: X-Mark Pro adjustable trigger
• Safety: 2 position, non-locking bolt
• Stock: synthetic with rubberized grips
• Magazine: 4-rounds, internal hinged floor-plate
• Weight: 7.25 lbs
• Overall length: 43.6 inches
• MSRP: $950

This Remington 308 bolt-action rifle, while consistent, was the least accurate in our tests, with 100 yard groups between 1.5 to 3 inches. The shots varied in height and direction. It’s still good enough to hit a deer at 200 yards, but it may be somewhat unreliable for long-range shooting. The barrel is bedded to the synthetic stock, not free-floated. Sometimes this stiffens the barrel and is good for accuracy, but with a somewhat flimsy plastic stock, it may be an issue. Sanding under the barrel to increase barrel clearance may improve accuracy. We were a little disappointed in its precision, but it could do better with the right ammo.

It has a sleek stock, similar to the Browning X-Bolt, which I like in a hunting rifle. And there are tons of aftermarket accessories for the Remington 700.

Drawbacks include some creep in the trigger and some reports of rust on the matte black barrel finish. We also discovered the bolt operation can be a little rough, though it may smooth out in time with use.

There may be some debate about our inclusion of the Remington 700 SPS since Remington got sloppy in their quality control and went bankrupt before being acquired and promising to restore the brand’s reputation. Despite this, the Remington 700’s significant influence in hunting, sport shooting, law enforcement, and military sectors can’t be overlooked. As one of the most produced civilian rifles, with a variety of models available, the Remington 700 SPS should be given a place as one of the best bolt action .308 rifles.

Honorable Mentions

It was hard to narrow down my long list of noteworthy .308 rifles to a short list of candidates to buy and test. Then, based on lack of availability in some cases and my meager attempt to practice some budgetary restraint, I had to draw the line somewhere. Here are a few more popular .308 rifles that we didn’t get to test, but wish we could have. One of these may be just as worthy of your attention as some of those above.

The Winchester Model 70 would have been in the hands-on test group if I could have found one available for purchase. I am particularly interested in this Featherweight Stainless version. It takes the classic wood stock and hunting rifle design from the developer of the very cartridge we’re interested in here, the .308 Winchester, and it adds just enough modernity to it. The corrosion-resistant barrel and the lighter weight are two things I value most in a hunting rifle. If you find one comes available, used or new, don’t hesitate to give it a go.

The Ruger No. 1 may be more of a collector’s item now than an every man’s gun, but it sure is intriguing. They have been made in .308 Win before, but I wouldn’t make any promises to anyone that you’ll find one. A single shot, lever-action .308 rifle that has endured the test of time, it has my attention.

The .308 lever action rifle I was really interested in trying out due in large part to the fact that it is still in production is the Browning BLR Lightweight. If you’re looking for a lever action and were disappointed that we couldn’t test one out, take a good look at this Browning BLR.

There are a number of others I would have liked to test too, like the Mossberg Patriot, Howa Hogue, Winchester XPR, Savage Axis, CZ American, and the Kimber Hunter. Stay tuned.

How To Choose the Right .308 Rifle

There are many reasons choosing a .308 rifle makes sense for a hunter or shooter. It’s sufficiently powerful for almost any use, the recoil is tolerable, a variety of ammunition is readily available, and the cartridge fits in a short action receiver.

How to choose the right .308 rifle for you depends on your needs. Key considerations include:

1. Intended Use: Define whether you’ll primarily hunt, target shoot, or balance both. Your primary activity influences the rifle’s ideal setup.
2. Physical Suitability: Look for a rifle that fits you comfortably. Adjustable stocks can aid in achieving a good fit.
3. Shooting Style: Choose a rifle suited to your preferred shooting style. For example, a rifle for stalk hunting may not be ideal for competitive shooting.
4. Attachments: Consider future attachments, like suppressors. Opt for rifles with pre-threaded barrels to avoid extra costs down the road.
5. Caliber: While .308 is versatile for big game and long-range shooting, a smaller caliber could be a good choice for other uses.
6. Rifle Features: Pay attention to action, barrel, stock, trigger, safety, weight, accuracy, and customization options.
7. Ammunition: Think about the type of .308 ammo you’ll use, as it will affect the rifle choice and performance.
8. Price: Budget is always a factor and while you shouldn’t spend more than you can afford, it may be worth saving up to get the rifle you really want.

Make your choice based on a holistic assessment of these factors.

Recommended reading: Pros and Cons of .308 Rifles: Great Gun, But Not For Everyone

What Are You Gonna Do With It?

You don’t want to buy an expensive, high-end competition rifle only to dread lugging it through the woods on a hunt. You also don’t want to worry if you can trust it to make the shot you need.

Start by considering what you actually want to do with your rifle, then you’ll know which features and characteristics to focus on.

Hunting

Hunting rifles are designed to be carried for long distances, function reliably, and hold up to use in extreme outdoor environments. They should generally be lighter and easier to handle than target rifles, and you don’t need to fret if that comes at the cost of a little accuracy. The barrels are typically thinner, so they are more susceptible to point of impact shift due to barrel heating if they are fired rapidly.

Typically, .308 hunting rifles will accept only a small number of rounds and many states place a limit of 5 rounds on rifles used for hunting. This results in a rifle that is sleeker, easier to handle, and has fewer moving parts.

Target Shooting

Target .308 rifles, typically heavier and larger than hunting rifles, are built for stability and accuracy with thick, long barrels and heavy, adjustable stocks. Customization options like attachment points and rails allow for accessories such as bipods and high-powered scopes. Their weight, beneficial for reducing recoil and stabilizing sight pictures, is less of an issue in non-maneuverable, long-range shooting scenarios.

Tactical-style .308 rifles balance the agility of hunting rifles with the precision of target models. Despite their lightweight design, they don’t compromise on accuracy, durability, or adaptability. Suited for a range of applications from professional military use to competition shooting, these rifles maintain effective performance from 30 to over 1,000 yards. Their high cost reflects the advanced technology and top-tier performance demanded by users in challenging, rapid-fire shooting environments.

Action

The most common action for a .308 caliber rifle is a bolt-action. Hunting rifles and many target-oriented .308 precision rifles have a bolt action. Bolt action .308 rifles are simple to operate and have fewer moving parts than a semi-auto or lever action, which makes them less prone to failure. This reliability makes them the most common type of action for a hunting rifle.

When choosing a .308 bolt-action hunting rifle, consider if it has a 2-lug or 3-lug bolt. This choice impacts bolt lift height, affecting cycling speed and scope clearance. For faster action and compatibility with larger scopes, a 3-lug bolt, like those on the Browning X-Bolt Speed SR and Ruger American, usually offers a lower lift.

A .308 lever-action rifle like a Browning BLR is quicker to cycle than a bolt-action in experienced hands. This is useful for bear hunting or in thick wooded areas. But there’s a lot more moving parts which makes them harder to clean and maintain. They can also get mucked up more easily in rain or snow.

If you’re into target shooting or hunting coyotes and varmints, the AR-10 platform is a great choice for semi-auto fans, especially since it was designed around the .308 Winchester cartridge. The AR-10 is known for its modularity, ease of use, low recoil, and accuracy. But, remember, laws vary — in some states, the AR-10 can be restricted or even illegal, and it might not be lawful for hunting. Always check local laws before buying.

Barrel

More and more hunters want a threaded barrel these days and I’m one of them. It’s nice to have the option, for now or later, to add a suppressor or a muzzle brake which can help reduce recoil and even improve accuracy. I definitely found that to be true when I added a suppressor to my X-Bolt Speed SR.

Free-floated barrels are generally more desirable for a lightweight hunting rifle with a synthetic stock or for a heavy target rifle like the Bergara B-14 HMR or Savage 110 Tactical. Like we saw on the Remington 700 SPS, flexible plastic stocks with a rifle bedded to them doesn’t do any favors to accuracy. It should either be free-floated, or fully bedded to a stiff stock.

Barrel length might not matter a whole lot for most hunting purposes, and if it has a threaded muzzle a suppressor can give you some added length if you want it. Long barrels can be great for target shooting, but a nuisance when you’re brush busting through the deer woods.

Sporter weight barrels are typically fine for hunting rifles whereas thicker heavier barrels ore often desirable for target guns. Gun makers often try to shed some weight by fluting a barrel, which is great. Carbon fiber-wrapped barrels are another attempt to shed weight and maintain stiffness, but they drive the price up quite a bit.

For hunting you also want a corrosion-resistant barrel. Some older blued barrels can rust through the finish whereas newer guns with cerakote or other fancy finishes like the ArmorTough used on the NULA Model 20. A stainless steel or carbon fiber barrel will do the trick too.

Stock

A flat-bottomed forestock, found on rifles like the Savage AccuStock and Bergara B-14 HMR, is great for stable bench shooting. It’s also favored by some long-range hunters. However, traditional hunting stocks, with their curved forends, are easier to carry and use in various field shooting positions. Rifles like the Tikka T3x aim for a balance between these styles. Your preference might depend on how you plan to use your .308.

Hunting rifle butt stocks are usually straight and slender, but adjustable stocks are gaining popularity for their customizability in length of pull and comb height. This is particularly useful for different sized shooters or when using high-mounted target scopes.

Materials also matter. Synthetic stocks are light and weather-resistant, while wood stocks require more care. Stiff molded polymer stocks like on the Bergara B-14 HMR can add significant weight compared to an ultralight carbon fiber stock like on the NULA.

When choosing, consider how the rifle feels when shouldered. Try it out in a gun store before purchasing if you can. And check for a good recoil pad to ease the kick.

Trigger

Those who enjoy customizing their setup may appreciate an adjustable trigger. Most hunters tend to stick with the factory-set trigger pull weight (usually about 3 pounds) and don’t necessarily need to scrutinize that feature too much when making their purchasing decision.

Safety

A lot of hunters, including Ron Spomer and I, like a bolt that locks with the safety on. It prevents accidentally lifting or pulling back the bolt while moving through thick brush, which can be a safety issue or cause unintentional ejection of your round. So, if you like the sound of that, look for a rifle with either a 3-position safety or a 2-position safety that locks the bolt.

The downside of a locked bolt is that you must take the gun off safe to remove a round from the chamber – something you do often when moving or before getting back into a truck. I really like the Browning X-Bolt because even though it has a bolt-locking 2-position safety, it also has that bolt release button that lets you eject a round without taking the gun off safe.

Target shooters may not get too picky about a bolt-locking safety.

Weight

If you’re often hiking or navigating rough terrain when you hunt, you’ll likely appreciate less weight, especially if backpacking. Spending more money on a rifle with a lightweight carbon fiber stock and carbon fiber-wrapped barrel might be worth it to you in these instances. For stand hunting, spending extra for a lighter rifle isn’t really necessary.

A traditional .308 bolt-action hunting rifle weighs 7-8 pounds without an optic. A lightweight rifle weighs around 6 pounds. That NULA Model 20 may just be the lightest .308 rifle you’ll find at a hair over 5 pounds. The Tikka, Ruger, and Browning from this review are also very lightweight, which was a main reason we selected them as some of the best .308 hunting rifles.

Target and long-range shooters, whose primary objective is precision, probably don’t need to worry about weight and may even prefer a heavy rifle that won’t move as much when dialed in on a target from a bench rest. Though, something like that Springfield Waypoint rather attractive to long-range mountain hunters because it’s a precision .308 rifle that weighs relatively little.

Also keep in mind that any optic or scope you put on your rifle can add considerable weight. It doesn’t make a lot of sense to pay for a super light hunting rifle only to slap a behemoth target scope with a 34mm tube and a 54mm objective lens on top.

Accuracy

Accuracy matters for any .308 rifle, but it ought to matter more to a target shooter than a hunter. When hunting, your objective is to hit the vital organ zone of a big game animal which can be the size of a dinner plate or larger. That gives you some leeway and allows you to favor things like weight and reliability more than a precision target shooter might.

Lucky for us, almost all modern .308 rifles are plenty accurate for hunting, even for around $500 like that Ruger American Predator. There are many highly accurate .308 rifles to please the target shooters too.

Price

Most rifles are sold at prices below the Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) by retailers such as sporting goods stores and gun shops. I recall paying the listed MSRP for only two of the rifles in this review. I bought the others at lower prices. So shop around if possible.

Any .308 rifle under $1,000 is a very reasonable, if not budget-friendly, price. The least expensive .308 rifles start around $400, but I paid $530 for my Ruger American Predator and it offers a ton of value for that amount. Mid-range .308 rifles will cost roughly $1,000-$2,000 and anything over that I would consider high-end. But don’t get me wrong, you could spend several thousand dollars on a tricked out competition, custom, or precision rifle.

Ammunition

When choosing a .308 rifle, it’s better to consider ammo types after selecting your gun. Think about your intended use and the bullet weights that suit your purpose. This will help you find a gun that pairs well with what you expect to shoot.

In our experience shooting 3 different types of ammo through 9 different .308 rifles for this review, the 150 grain bullets seemed to produce the best accuracy overall. So that’s where I’d start experimenting with a new .308 rifle. If you think 180 grain bullets are too light for what you want to hunt, you might need to explore other calibers because that’s about where .308 Winchester ammo tops out.

Background on the .308 WIN Cartridge

Introduced in 1952, the .308 Winchester is one of the most popular rifle cartridges not only in America, but worldwide. At the time of its introduction, developments in powder technology allowed it very similar power and ballistics to the .30-06 Remington. All in a short action package!

Two years later, the .308 was adopted by NATO as the 7.62X51mm NATO. The difference between these cartridges and their interchangeability has been a subject of much debate in the gun community.

In truth, there are only very minor differences between the two cartridges. They are just exacerbated by differences in testing methods between civilian and military standards. Overall, the .308 Winchester has a slightly shorter chamber specification as well as thinner case walls. SAAMI (Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers’ Institute) considers the two cartridges safe to interchange. Just be aware it can lead to issues.

The .308 Winchester is considered a highly versatile and capable cartridge. Its intermediate length enabled it to be adapted to bolt-action, semi-automatic, lever action, and other types of firearms easily.

The cartridge is considered powerful enough to humanely kill almost any large game in North America. It even has competent ballistics for shooting out to 1,000 yards and potentially beyond. These characteristics have made the .308 highly popular for sporting, hunting, and tactical purposes.

Popular .308 Brands

If you are looking to buy a .308 rifle, you want a dependable brand. Of course, the rifles we recommend above all come from reputable companies, but here are a few manufacturers that have been making quality .308 rifles for a long time.

Winchester

The Winchester Arms Company has been active in America since 1866. Winchester introduced the .308 Winchester caliber cartridge with the bolt action Model 70 rifle and the semi-automatic Model 100 rifle. The Model 70 is still one of the best .308 hunting rifles today. Winchester rifles retain their reputation for quality and craftsmanship.

Ruger

Ruger offers a number of .308 rifle models, from budget hunting combos to fine hunting rifles to tactical rifle setups. Recently, they have been a fierce competitor in the budget rifle field with the introduction of their Ruger American series. These rifles produce accuracy that is difficult to beat in the budget firearms game.

Remington

As mentioned earlier, the Remington 700 is one of the most widely sold .308 bolt-action rifles in American history. Remington actions are commonly used for custom rifle builds. The company has faced criticism in the past due to their handling of potentially dangerous issues with their trigger system. Regardless, Remington still has many fans in the rifle world.

FAQ

Why Trust This Review

• Unsponsored: This review is not sponsored and no company has paid us to recommend their product.
• Our money: I spent thousands of dollars of Outdoor Empire’s money to purchase these rifles.
• Hands-on: Ron and I handled, shot, and used the nine .308 rifles in this review ourselves.
• In-depth research: I have researched and compared more than 40 of the most popular .308 rifles.
• Expertise: I learned about and handled dozens of rifles from factory reps at SHOT Show and gun counter guys at sporting goods stores.
• Experience: We have spent well over 120 hours working on this review (that’s just what I remember).
• Trust: I work hard to bring you honest, unbiased content. I recommend the same 308 guns to you that I do to my friends and family.

As an outdoor enthusiast, I see guns as tools for my hunting hobby, but I’m no expert. So I enlisted Ron Spomer, fellow Idahoan and seasoned expert in firearms and hunting, to evaluate these nine .308 rifles. With a successful career in outdoor writing and TV hosting, Ron has educated millions about firearms and conservation, benefiting hunters like me through his YouTube videos. As it turns out, he’s just as pleasant to hang out with as he seems on camera.

If you want to see more hands-on outdoor gear reviews, I also host Outdoor Empire’s YouTube channel about outdoor gear.

Recommended reading: Best .17 HMR Rifles Tested and Reviewed

This post reviews the bipods the best precision rifle shooters are using. This data is based on a survey of the top 50 shooters in the 2014 Precision Rifle Series (PRS). The PRS tracks how top competitors place in major rifle matches across the country. These are the major leagues of sniper-style competitions, with targets typically in the 300-1000 yard range. For more info on the Precision Rifle Series and who these guys are, or to view the data for other pieces of gear scroll to the bottom of this article.

Bipod

Although we’ve been surveying the top shooters in the PRS for a couple years, this is the first year we asked them what bipod they use. Here’s what they said:

Harris Bipod

Over 75% of the shooters were using a Harris Bipod, with the overwhelming majority of those being the Harris S-BRM 6-9” Notched Bipod (HBRMS). The official product name according to Harris is HBRMS. While that may seem cryptic, the diargram below breaks down what the letters mean and lets you see the features on the Harris S-BRM bipod compared to the standard Harris HBR model.

The Harris HBRMS is their shortest bipod with legs that extend 6 to 9 inches, and Harris refers to it as their “benchrest” model. PRS matches are clearly not shot from a bench, but many shots are taken from prone positions and the height range of this bipod is ideal for most prone scenarios.

The M in the model name indicates the bipod has notched legs. The notches provide a few preset height reference points to make it easier to adjust both legs to the same height. Virtually all of the top 50 shooters were using a bipod with these notched legs.

The S in the model name indicates the bipod can swivel, which allows you to tilt the rifle from side to side. This makes it easy to get the rifle perfectly level on uneven terrain without fiddling with the leg heights. Even a small amount of rifle cant can result in a miss at long-range, and this feature can help a shooter effectively manage that.

While most guys were running the 6-9 inch HBRMS model, there were a couple guys running the medium height Harris HBLMS model, which Harris advertises to have legs that extend 9 to 13 inches. In my measurements, it looks like the Harris HBLMS measures closer to 8 to 12 inches.

There was also one shooter in the top 50, Matt Gervais, who ran a custom Harris bipod he modified to extend from 7 to 12 inches. I have to admit, I was intrigued by the idea because it sounds like the ideal range. So I followed up with Matt and he graciously provided more detail with permission to share with fellow shooters. He found that when he used the 6-9” bipod, he never used the lowest setting, and when he used the 9-13” bipod, he never used the highest setting. Sounds familiar! As an auto mechanic by trade and tinkerer by heart, Matt’s curiosity drove him to sit down one day and take apart both bipods to compare them. After a little time, machining, and troubleshooting … viola! The ideal 7-12” Harris bipod was born. It was primarily derived from a modified 9-13” model, but there were a few donor parts taken from a Harris 6-9” bipod. Here’s a comparison of the custom Harris 7-12” bipod with a standard Harris 6-9” bipod. Note: Springs were removed from the 6-9″ bipod, and used on the 7-12″.

Virtually all of the shooters had added an after-market swivel lock to their Harris bipod (only applicable to the S series). These allow you to quickly adjust the amount of tension it takes to tilt the bipod side-to-side. The stock Harris swivel models have a fixed amount of tension that isn’t adjustable in the field, but these aftermarket levers and knobs allow you to reach up and torque down the swivel with one hand from behind the rifle. There are a few products out there that do this, such as the KMW Pod-Loc Kit, Alpha-Bravo Bipod Lock, and recently Harris introduced their own Harris lever. (Why not offer a model with the lever preinstalled?!) These handles are easy to install (watch video), and make it easier to operate the bipod swivel and ensure your rifle is cant-free before sending a round down range.

LaRue also makes an improved version of the Harris bipod. They integrated their popular, low-profile, quick-detach, picatinny mount. LaRue explains: “We have replaced the Harris OEM stud attachment base with a custom chassis … ruling-out the risk of the stud screw and grabber becoming loose. By doing so, we were able to lower the profile by roughly .25″. A large knob on the rear provides easy leverage when adjusting swivel tension.”

Note: The LaRue bipod in the photo has spikes installed. That is not part of the LaRue improved package. Those are JEC JPEGs Harris Bipod Spikes made by JEC Customs that I installed myself later. They help ensure you’re dug in and able to consistently load your bipod on any surface (sand, mud, stone, concrete, gravel, dining room table, car hood, etc.).

Atlas Bipod

The second most popular bipod was the Accu-Shot Atlas Bipod. 11 of shooters who placed in the top 50 were running an Atlas bipod.

While most are familiar with a standard bipod like the Harris, the Atlas bipod is very different. The popular standard height PSR Atlas Bipod includes a lot of unique features that aren’t available on other bipods. Here’s a few of the notable features:

• Bipod can be loaded with legs straight down (90°) or 45° forward. This provides a height adjustment from 4.75-9”, which is huge compared to similar bipods.
• Provides 15° of pan and 15° of tilt
• Legs can be stowed forwards or backwards
• Can be mounted directly to a picatinny rail
• Notched legs (similar to Harris)

Since the Atlas bipod only introduced in 2010, you might not expect it to have the accessories that the community has developed around the well-established Harris bipod … like the LaRue quick detach mount, or the variety of aftermarket feet and spikes. But, B&T Industries, makers of the Atlas, seems to have thought this through as well, and they offer a wide selection. It includes adapters to connect the Atlas bipod to just about any rifle, and accessories to adapt it to any terrain or scenario. Here’s just a few of the accessories offered for the Atlas:

The quick-change feet and leg extensions can be “easily installed with the press of a stainless steel plunger,” according to the manufacturer. Having personally installed spikes on a Harris bipod … I can say almost anything would be easier. Having the ability to easily extend the legs by 3 inches seems to allow you to use one bipod for many scenarios, especially with the huge range of height adjustability the Atlas bipod already offers.

One of the attractive features of the Atlas bipod is the option for multiple leg positions (45 and 90 degrees), but could be a downside to that flexibility. The added adjustability can potentially make the bipod slower to deploy and get in position. At least during competitions, seconds count, and it’d be near impossible to top the quick and simple Harris deployment.

There are certainly other bipods out there, like the Versa-Pod bipod, the Long-Range Accuracy bipod, and the new Accu-Tac bipod … but none of those were represented among these top precision riflemen. It was a short list, with just two brands … but some of the most solid gear you can find.

Meet The Pros

You know NASCAR? Yes, I’m talking about the racing-cars-in-a-circle NASCAR. Before NASCAR, there were just a bunch of unaffiliated, regional car races. NASCAR brought structure by unifying those races, and created the idea of a season … and an overall champion. NASCAR identified the top races across the country (that were similar in nature), then combined results and ranked competitors. The Precision Rifle Series (PRS) is like NASCAR, but for rifle matches.

The PRS is a championship style point series race based on the best precision rifle matches nationwide. PRS matches are recognized as the major league of sniper-style rifle matches. At the end of each year, the scores from around 15 different national matches are evaluated and the top shooters are invited to compete head to head in the PRS Season Championship Match. We surveyed the shooters who qualified for the finale, asking all kinds of questions about the equipment they ran that season. This is a great set of data, because 50+ shooters is a significant sample size, and this particular group are also considered experts among experts. It includes guys like George Gardner (President/Senior Rifle Builder of GA Precision), Francis Kuehl, Wade Stuteville, the GAP Team, the Surgeon Rifles Team, shooters from the US Army Marksmenship Unit, and many other world-class shooters. Thanks to Rich Emmons for allowing me to share this info. To find out more about the PRS, check out What Is The Precision Rifle Series?

Other “What The Pros Use” Articles

This post was one of a series of posts that look at the equipment the top PRS shooters use. Check out these other posts:

• Calibers & Cartridges
• Tactical Scopes
• Scope Mount
• Gunsmiths
• Rifle Actions
• Rifle Barrels
• Custom Rifle Stocks
• Reloading Components (Bullets, Powders & Brass)
• Muzzle Brake & Suppressor
• Shooting Bags
• Bipod
• Rifle Sling

I’ve often said that if I could forage only one wild food, it would have to be ramps. These wild leeks are delectable, and I love them sautéed, in ramp soup, in frittata, and in this delicious wild ramp salt.

Identifying Ramps

Ramps, also known as wild leeks (Allium tricoccum), are found in the eastern U.S. I generally find them on north facing slopes under deciduous trees in late April or early May.

Each ramp plant has 2 – 3 broad leaves with entire (smooth) margins. The bulbs are white, and the stems may be white or burgundy. One of the most important identifying characteristics of the ramp is its garlic aroma. Crush a leaf; if you don’t smell garlic, you don’t have ramps.

Beware of the lily-of-the-valley, a poisonous look-alike.

Foraging Ramps

Unfortunately, ramps are among the most controversial of all foraged delights. Post an article on social media about ramps, and you’re sure to get trashed, one way or another.

There are those who are completely against any harvesting of ramps, and others who insist that only the leaf, and not the bulb should be harvested. I understand. Big city restaurants pay top dollar for ramps, and consequently they are over-harvested.

My advice is to harvest based on your location, and the number of ramps growing. Never take more than you can use, leave some for others, and most importantly make sure the patch from which you are harvesting is treated with respect so that the ramps can reproduce and provide for others for generations to come.

That said, I do personally harvest both the bulb and leaf. Where I harvest, there are acres and acres of wild ramps, and we take very few. If ramps are scarce in your area, don’t harvest at all. If you find a nice patch, but it’s the only patch around, then I suggest that you only harvest one leaf from each plant and leave plenty so that the patch can continue to reproduce.

Another important tip for harvesting is to harvest in the middle of the patch where the ramps are crowded. Leave the ramps at the edges of the patch alone, so that they can continue to spread out.

And I also always scrub my digging tool before heading into the woods so that I don’t bring any disease from my garden into the woods. I then carefully dig a bulb here, and a bulb there, being careful to replace any displaced soil. After leaving the patch, no one should be able to tell that you were there.

Lastly, some foragers advise harvesting the ramps by cutting just above the roots. The thinking is that you still get the bulb, but leave the roots to grow again. I did practice this method for a year or two, but it was suggested to me that I was potentially introducing disease into the patch with this method and so I no longer harvest this way.

Wild Ramp Salt

Wild ramp salt may used as a finishing salt to add extra flavor to any savory dish, or as a rub for meat. To make, first dehydrate your washed ramp leaves by placing them in a dehydrator in a single layer at 100°F for 4 – 6 hours until brittle. (I use an Excalibur dehydrator).

Then powder them in a blender (I use a bullet blender), coffee grinder, or mortar and pestle.

Then simply mix 2 parts ramp powder to 1 part fine sea salt.

More Posts on Foraging You’ll Love

Ramps and Potato Soup

Ramps and Garlic Mustard Frittata

Oven Roasted Potatoes on a Bed of Pine

Homemade Blueberry Mead

Low-Sugar Elderberry Jelly

Dandelion Oil Lotion Bars

5 Common Plants to Forage for Food and Home Remedies

Always know your target before you pull the trigger. This is one of the golden rules of hunting. It’s not enough to just know that you’re shooting at a turkey. Just as in duck hunting you must know the species (and sometimes the sex). In deer hunting, you must be able to tell a buck from a doe. Well in turkey hunting, you must know the difference between a turkey hen vs a tom turkey.

A hen is a female turkey. They lay eggs and commonly make sounds known as clucks, yelps, cuts, kee-kees, and purrs.

A male turkey is known as a tom. Toms will make sounds known as gobbling, spitting, drumming, and yelping.

A juvenile tom is called a jake. For more information on jakes including whether you should shoot them or not, read our full article on the subject.

In most states, the law requires a harvest of only tom turkeys during the spring season. Some states allow you to shoot bearded hens. During fall seasons, there are states that allow both sexes to be harvested while others still only allow toms to be harvested.

As you can see, it is very important to be able to tell a tom from a hen. So let’s get into the differences.

Beard

Toms generally have a beard protruding from their chest. In a mature tom, these beards are usually seven inches or longer in length. Jakes will have shorter beards. Some toms have multiple beards.

Beards are black and are made of feather-like bristles.

The beard is usually easy to pick up when hunting so it is a key identifier. However, you can’t totally rely on the beard when identifying a turkey hen vs. a tom.

You see, some hens have beards. According to Julie Craven at BirdWatching, 5-10 percent of all hen turkeys have beards. And if that’s not confusing enough, some toms suffer from “beard rot” leaving them with a thin beard or even no beard at all. Beard rot results from vitamin deficiency in a turkey.

So a beard is a good guideline, but not a hard rule. What else can we use to tell a hen from a tom?

Spurs

For the most part, only toms and jakes grow spurs or “hooks”. In fact, spurs provide a rough estimate of the age of the tom. The theory is that the longer the spur, the older the turkey. The jake has a short, rounded spur while a three-year-old bird can have spurs longer than one inch in length.

A spur is a claw-like feather on the backside of the leg. They can be very sharp. Toms use the spurs to fight other gobblers and establish dominance. Spurs can vary in color from black to pink.

Unfortunately, spurs wear down, break, and even fall off. It can also be difficult to see the spurs of a tom in the field. So let’s move on to another factor we can use to differentiate a hen from a tom.

Size

Toms are bigger than hens. They typically run 11 to 24 pounds. A hen weighs from 5 to 12 pounds. The heaviest tom on record is 37.6 pounds.

Toms are also usually a bit longer than hens. The largest toms can be over four feet in length while the longest hens are usually just over three feet in length.

Size differences can be useful for determining sex if you have a mature tom and a hen. If you are seeing them separately in the field, it can be tough to determine gender based on size. Keep in mind that jakes and larger hens can be similar in size as well.

Size is another tool in our toolbox, but what other clues can we use?

Head

The head is a great way to differentiate a tom from a hen as you will likely be focused on the head.

A tom’s head will be a combination of red, white, and blue. It is generally featherless. Toms also have a longer snood than a hen. The snood is the fleshy protuberance above the bill. It can contract, expand, and change colors based on the turkey’s mood.

The hen’s head is much less flashy than the tom’s. It is a blue-ish gray color. As mentioned above, the snood will be much shorter than a tom’s. Hen’s have small feathers on their heads.

The head is not the only coloring difference between a hen vs a tom turkey. Let’s look at the rest of their feathers.

Plumage

As you might have guessed, tom turkeys have flashier feathering than the hen like most other avian species.

The hen’s overall feathering is a browner tint than the darker, blacker tom’s. The tips of the feathers on a hen are more of a buff color. The tom turkey has dark, black color tips.

Let’s talk about how to identify the gender of a bird when tracking turkeys.

Tracks

As you might assume, the bigger tom has a bigger track than the smaller hen. If you find a track that is longer than four inches, it is probably a tom. Hen turkey tracks will usually be about three and a half inches in length.

Finally, there is another sign a turkey leaves behind.

Droppings

Yep, you can tell the sex of a turkey by its excrement. Toms leave a long, sometimes j-shaped dropping. These droppings are generally about two inches in length.

Tom droppings are easily distinguished from the more clumped together hen excrement.

Turkey Hen vs Tom: Final Thoughts

Determining the sex of a turkey is not easy when you are first getting started. As you become more experienced, you will learn to recognize toms and hens faster.

A good rule of thumb is to only shoot a bird after you have identified two distinguishing traits. For instance, if you see red on the head and a beard on the breast, you can feel confident that you are shooting a legal tom.

The exception to this rule would be if you are hunting in a state that allows you to shoot any bearded turkey, and you are fine taking a hen.

Hopefully, this article has made you feel a bit more comfortable in recognizing your game this hunting season. Bookmark this page and look at the pictures periodically to refresh yourself on the signs of a turkey hen vs a tom.

If you enjoyed this article, you may also like to read about the sounds a hen turkey makes.