5.56 vs. 7.62 – A real-life, visual comparison

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Video .308 vs 5.56 vs 7.62

Hey everyone!

I finally found the time to do something I’ve been meaning to do for a long time: Testing the 5.56 and the 7.62 against a real steel target.

I have a small game hunting rifle in caliber .223 Remington, the civilan equivalent of the 5.56×45 mm NATO.

Sako 85 Hunter in caliber .223 Rem. Swarovski Z4i 3-12×50 scope. Hausken Hunter silencer.

And my dad has a deer rifle in caliber .308 Winchester, the civilian equivalent of the 7.62×51 mm NATO.

Tikka M590 in caliber .308 Win. Shirstone 3-9×44 scope. Hausken Standard silencer.

4 kinds of ammo will be compared: .308 – 180 grs. FMJ training load. .308 – 180 grs. SP hunting load. (Flat tip.) .223 – 55 grs. FMJ training load. .223 – 62 grs. SP hunting load. (Plastic tip.)

(“grs” is bullet weight in grains.)

The target will be a 10×10 cm steel pipe with 5 mm thick walls. This is only a mild construction steel, not hardened steel like armored machines would have.

And a few Hunters to shoot at.

Shooting distance is 50 meters.

First up: 5.56 FMJ.

Hit him in the balls! Bullet punched right through the front, and left a cute little dent in the back wall.

Second: 5.56 SP.

Headshot! Results are identical to the FMJ load. I honestly thought this one would punch harder, since it has a heavier bullet and more powder.

Third: 7.62 FMJ.

Hunter got lucky! The rifle was zeroed higher than I thought. Bullet punched through the front and left a huge dent in the back wall. Very close to going through both walls.

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Fourth: 7.62 SP.

Shot off it’s arm this time! And finally I got through both walls, 5 + 5 mm. The soft point hunting round got through because it’s loaded with more powder than the FMJ training load, is my conclusion.

So, the final results were as I expected for the 5.56, and the biggest surprise was that the 7.62 FMJ didn’t go through both walls.

To conclude, the 7.62 won this battle. But remember, a combat machine would not be built with mild constuction steel, so bring your cannon instead for the real deal. Or ask the army for AP rounds.

Thanks for watching and reading!

Feel free to discuss, both for GZ and IRL.

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Ethan Smith is a seasoned marine veteran, professional blogger, witty and edgy writer, and an avid hunter. He spent a great deal of his childhood years around the Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest in Arizona. Watching active hunters practise their craft initiated him into the world of hunting and rubrics of outdoor life. He also honed his writing skills by sharing his outdoor experiences with fellow schoolmates through their high school’s magazine. Further along the way, the US Marine Corps got wind of his excellent combination of skills and sought to put them into good use by employing him as a combat correspondent. He now shares his income from this prestigious job with his wife and one kid. Read more >>